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Autonomic Review
with
Anatomy Jeopardy
Tom Gest, PhD Division of Anatomical Sciences University of Michigan Medical School
Origins
Pathways
Ganglia
CNS/PNS
Targets
100
100
100
100
100
200
200
200
200
200
300
300
300
300
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400
400
400
400
400
500
500
500
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500
Keep a record of each player’s points.
Origins
100 Points
Otherwise known as the origin of the sympathetic nervous
system.
Origins
100 Points
What is the thoracolumbar outflow?
Origins
200 Points
Origin of pelvic splanchnic nerves.
Origins
200 Points
What is the lateral horn of spinal cord levels S2-4?
Origins
300 Points
Cranial nerves that distribute parasympathetic fibers to
ganglia in the head.
Origins
300 Points
What are cranial nerves III, VII, and IX?
Origins
400 Points
Origin of the lesser thoracic splanchnic nerve.
Origins
400 Points
What is the lateral horn of spinal cord levels T10-11?
Origins
500 Points
Source of parasympathetics to the thoracic viscera.
Origins
500 Points
What are the vagus nerves?
Pathways
100 Points
Source of fibers that form the cervical sympathetic trunk.
Pathways
100 Points
What are spinal cord levels T1-T4?
Pathways
200 Points
Spinal nerve root that carries presynaptic autonomic
fibers.
Pathways
200 Points
What is the ventral root?
Pathways
300 Points
Connection between the ventral primary ramus and
sympathetic chain only found in thoracic and upper
lumbar levels.
Pathways
300 Points
What is a white ramus communicans?
Pathways
400 Points
Source of most sympathetic fibers to the heart.
Pathways
400 Points
What are cervical cardiac branches?
Pathways
500 Points
Connections to ventral primary rami containing
unmyelinated fibers.
Pathways
500 Points
What are gray rami communicantes?
Ganglia
100 Points
Greater thoracic splanchnic nerves go here to synapse.
Ganglia
100 Points
What are the celiac ganglia?
Ganglia
200 Points
Inferior end of the sympathetic chains.
Ganglia
200 Points
What is the ganglion impar?
Ganglia
300 Points
Ganglia where no synapses happen.
Ganglia
300 Points
What are sensory ganglia?
Ganglia
400 Points
Four pairs of autonomic ganglia in the head.
Ganglia
400 Points
What are the ciliary, pterygopalatine, submandibular and
otic ganglia?
Ganglia
500 Points
Four types of preaortic ganglia?
Ganglia
500 Points
What are the celiac, superior mesenteric, aorticorenal, and
inferior mesenteric ganglia?
CNS/PNS
100 Points
Axons arising in this horn of the spinal cord follow
presynaptic autonomics to the spinal nerve.
CNS/PNS
100 Points
What is the ventral horn?
CNS/PNS
200 Points
These trunks form as a thoracic autonomic plexus passes
into the abdomen.
CNS/PNS
200 Points
What are the vagal trunks?
CNS/PNS
300 Points
This ramus may carry both sympathetic and
parasympathetic fibers.
CNS/PNS
300 Points
What is a ventral primary ramus?
CNS/PNS
400 Points
These rami connect the sympathetic chain ganglia.
CNS/PNS
400 Points
What are interganglionic rami?
CNS/PNS
500 Points
Vertebral level where the presynaptic neuron of the pelvic
splanchnics lie.
CNS/PNS
500 Points
What is L1?
Targets
100 Points
Primary target of sympathetics.
Targets
100 Points
What is vascular smooth muscle?
Targets
200 Points
Smooth muscle of organ walls.
Targets
200 Points
What is the primary target of parasympathetics?
Targets
300 Points
Only tissue innervated by preganglionic autonomic fibers.
Targets
300 Points
What is the suprarenal medulla?
Targets
400 Points
Only sympathetic target innervated by acetylcholine.
Targets
400 Points
What are sweat glands?
Targets
500 Points
Asthma drugs mimic the action of these fibers.
Targets
500 Points
What are sympathetic fibers?
Good luck
on your final exam
The Daily Double