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Cosmetology: Facials Milady’s Standard Cosmetology ©2007 Thomson Delmar Learning. All Rights Reserved MILADY’S Standard COSMETOLOGY Instructor Support Slides Objectives • Understand contraindications and the use of health screening forms to safely perform facial treatments MILADY’S Standard COSMETOLOGY Instructor Support Slides Skin Analysis and Consultation MILADY’S Standard COSMETOLOGY Instructor Support Slides Contraindications • • • • • • Skin-thinning or exfoliating drugs Pregnancy Metal bones or plates Pacemakers or heart irregularities Allergies Seizures or epilepsy MILADY’S Standard COSMETOLOGY Instructor Support Slides Contraindications • • • • • Use of oral steroids Autoimmune diseases Diabetes Blood thinners Remember, when in doubt, don’t! MILADY’S Standard COSMETOLOGY Instructor Support Slides Health Screening • • • • • • Client data Client occupation Medical conditions Medications taken Home skin care regimen How referred MILADY’S Standard COSMETOLOGY Instructor Support Slides MILADY’S Standard COSMETOLOGY Instructor Support Slides Consultation Card MILADY’S Standard COSMETOLOGY Instructor Support Slides Consultation Card MILADY’S Standard COSMETOLOGY Instructor Support Slides Analysis Procedure • Read over form to become familiar with the questions you will be asking • Seat client and properly drape • Drape client's hair • Remove jewelry • Recline client • Apply warm cleanser MILADY’S Standard COSMETOLOGY Instructor Support Slides Determine Skin Type • Examine with magnifying lamp • Observe visible pores – Obvious pores = oily skin areas – Lack of pores = dry or alipidic skin (skin lacking in it's own fatty acids which are usually insoluable in water; functions include energy storage and is a structural component of the cell membrane) MILADY’S Standard COSMETOLOGY Instructor Support Slides Skin Types • • • • • • Alipidic Oily Normal Combination dry Combination oily Acne MILADY’S Standard COSMETOLOGY Instructor Support Slides Analysis of Skin Conditions • Dehydration • Hyperpigmentation • Sensitive skin – Rosacea – Dilated capillaries – Couperose (broken blood vessels) • Aging skin • Sun-damaged skin MILADY’S Standard COSMETOLOGY Instructor Support Slides Recommending Skin Care Products • Cleansers – Cleansing creams, cleansing milk, foaming cleansers • Toners (fresheners or astringents) • Moisturizers • Exfoliants • Masks MILADY’S Standard COSMETOLOGY Instructor Support Slides Consultation and Home Care • Conduct in well-lighted area with mirror • Educate client about at-home and salon procedures • Organize products for retail and explain each MILADY’S Standard COSMETOLOGY Instructor Support Slides Summary and Review • Explain contraindication and list 5 examples • Why is it important to complete a health screening form? What is the difference between this form and a client consultation card? MILADY’S Standard COSMETOLOGY Instructor Support Slides Summary and Review • Why is home care so important for clients?