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World War II & The Holocaust Student made Nazis Vs. Jews •Nazi- abbreviation for the National Socialist German Workers’ Party that ruled Germany from 1933-1945 (along with Hitler). •Jew- a Jewish person; one target of the Holocaust •Aryan- people the Nazis considered to be “pure” racially; Caucasian Gentiles. •Adolph Hitler- the German dictator from 19331945; founder of the Nazi party. •Nazi government attacked all nonAryans, including Jews, misfits, disabled, and others. Hitler’s Plans and Propaganda • The Final Solution: the final, complete genocide of all inferior races (AKA non-Aryans) • Hitler’s speeches were deeply moving and slowly persuaded the public into his ways. • Propaganda- the spreading of ideas, information, or rumor for the purpose of helping or injuring a cause • Joseph Goebbels • Hitler related the Jews’ population within Germany to an infestation of rats Camps of the Holocaust: Death, Slave and Concentration • Death Camp: Where victims were taken to be killed • Slave Camp: camps where useful “undesirables” went to work, then most likely die. • Concentration Camp: prison camp where “undesirables” went • These camps were based on Hitler’s Final Solution- to exterminate all of the “undesirables” Finally…A Surrender! • When Germany was defeated in World War II, this brought the surrender of Hitler and his party, including the release of all camps. • Because the Germans were so precise with their records of torture, they were forced to burn the concentration camps and previous records to the Holocaust. Pearl Harbor: The Introduction to World War II • Before Pearl Harbor, the United States was just a speculator in the world war. • Japan had decided to bomb Pearl Harbor, a rest stop for cargo transportation, attempting (successfully) to involve the US in the war • This had really ticked off the US, thus, making them become an ally in the war. • Pearl Harbor became the drafting call for many citizens of the United States. D-Day • June 6, 1944 • Dooms Day (AKA D-Day) was the day of the Normandy invasion upon France. • Despite the losses of D-Day, it was a true victory for the allied forces