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Say Cause or Effect for World War II Nationalistic dictators gain control in Europe and Japan Cause Germany, Italy, and Japan form the Axis Powers Cause Economic instability increases throughout the World. Cause The United Nations is formed. Effect Japan attacks Pearl Harbor Cause U.S. provides aid to Great Britain and Soviet Union Effect World War I peace settlements fail. Cause U.S. becomes the world’s leading power. Effect The Cold War begins. Effect In a totalitarian state: state - The _________ controls the economy. - The ______ state controls the police. The people are controlled by the ______. state The people do not have rights individual _______. The Five Year Plans in Russia were intended to make Russia an _________ industrial power. Which of these four men were fascist dictators? Benito Mussolini Yes Adolf Hitler Yes Joseph Stalin No! He was a Communist Francisco Franco Yes In Asia, aggression’ took place when Japan invades _______ China. What country was invaded by Germany to start World War II? Poland Germany The British and the French followed a policy toward German aggression called Appeasement (Giving in to Hitler’s demands.) Which countries belonged to the Allies? - France? Yes - Austria? No Yes - Britain - Belgium? Yes The “phony war” ended when Germany invaded? France All of these are true of Hitler and Mussolini except? They both used aggression against weaker countries. Yes They both used race to stir up hatred among their followers. No – Mussolini did not They both came to power illegally. No! They both came to power legally. They both systematically wiped out all opposition. Yes The United States responded to the growing problems in Europe and Asia by? Passing the Neutrality Acts. What brought the USA into World War II? - Japanese attack Pearl Harbor The turning point of the war in Europe was the battle of? Stalingrad The turning point of the war in the Pacific was the Battle of? Midway The Americans entered World War II in Europe in 1943, when they landed in? Suez Canal North Africa Egypt The Japanese leader during World War II Hideki Tojo The Prime Minister of Britain who appeased Hitler at Munich Neville Chamberlain Chamberlain & Hitler at Munich The leader of the Nazi Party in Germany Adolph Hitler A Nationalist leader of Spain who was a fascist Francisco Franco He was the leader of the free French after Germany occupied France Charles de Gaulle He was the US president during World War II Franklin D. Roosevelt British Prime Minister during World War II Winston Churchill He was the Allied commander in the Pacific during WW II. Douglas MacArthur The Army Chief of Staff during World War II George Marshall The Manhattan Project developed? Atomic Bomb Communist leader of Russia during World War II Joseph Stalin The Allied Commander in Europe in World War II Dwight Eisenhower The best American fighting general in World War II. George Patton The best German general in World War II Erwin Rommel An American naval commander during World War II. Chester Nimitz The American President who decided to drop the atomic bomb on Japan. Harry S. Truman Hitler’s henchman who was sentenced to death at the Nuremberg trial after WW II. Herman Goering The Italian dictator during World War II Benito Mussolini The largest amphibious landing in history was called? D-Day The killing of an entire group of people is called? genocide A government which controls all aspects of society is called? Totalitarian The country where a civil war was the testing ground for WW II was? Spain Japanese suicide weapons used at Okinawa were called? Kamikaze! A new world organization formed after WW II dedicated to world peace? United Nations The Germans 1944 surprise attack during a blizzard was the? Battle of the Bulge On what date did these events take place? World War II begins? September 1, 1939 Japanese attack Pearl Harbor December 7, 1941 D-Day June 6, 1944 VE Day (Victory in Europe) May 8, 1945 VJ Day (Victory over Japan) September 2, 1945