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Transcript
Chapter 5
Building Customer Satisfaction,
Value and Retention and Loyalty
18/3/2003
What is a Customer?
“The customer is value-maximizer,
within the bounds of search costs
and limited knowledge, mobility and
income.”
18/3/2003
What is needed by the
Customer?
• Value
• Satisfaction
• Retention
18/3/2003
Customer Value
18/3/2003
Customer Value
“ Is the bundle of benefits expected”
Customer Cost
“ Is the bundle of costs expected”
• What is Customer Delivered Value?
Customer Delivered Value = Total
Customer Value - Total Customer
Cost
18/3/2003
Customer Delivered Value
Total Customer Value
Total Customer Cost
Product Value
Money Cost
Service Value
Time Cost
Personnel Value
Energy Cost
Image Value
Psychic cost
Determinants of Customer Delivered Value
18/3/2003
What are the factors that may hinder or
stop the full implementation of the
Customer Delivered Value System?
• The buyer might be under orders to
buy at the lowest cost.
• Concentrating on the short-term
benefits and over looking long term
costs.
• The effect of the Relation between
the sales persons and the consumer.
18/3/2003
Customer Satisfaction
18/3/2003
What is Satisfaction?
• It is a person’s feeling of pleasure or
disappointment resulting from
comparing a product’s perceived
performance (or outcome) in relation
to his or her expectations.
Satisfaction = function (perceived
performance /expectations)
18/3/2003
What are the tools for tracking and
measuring Customer Satisfaction
• Complaint and Suggestion system
• Customer Satisfaction Surveys
• Ghost Shopping
• Lost Customers Analysis
18/3/2003
Attracting and Retaining
Customers
18/3/2003
Benefits of Highly Satisfied Customer
•
•
•
•
Stays Loyal Longer
Buys more
Talks favorably about the company
Offer products and services ideas to
the company
• Costs less to serve than new
customer
18/3/2003
Why retain Customers?
• Acquiring a new customer costs 5
times retaining an old one.
• The average company loss about
10% of its customers annually
• Customer rate increase with time.
18/3/2003
What are the types of marketing?
• Basic Marketing: selling the product
• Reactive Marketing: selling the product
and encouraging further contact
• Accountable Marketing: Follow up on
Customers satisfaction.
• Proactive marketing: involving customers
in product and company improvements
• Partnership marketing: encouraging the
customer to become a stakeholder in the
company
18/3/2003
Tools to improving the marketing
impact
• Adding financial benefits
– Adding social benefits
– Individualizing and personalizing
customer relationship
18/3/2003