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Body Systems By Stephanie The Muscular System • The muscular system enables the body to move. The Muscular System • The three muscle Smooth muscle, Cardiac muscle and Skeletal muscles. • The Smooth muscle is found in the digestive tract and the blood vessels. • Cardiac muscle is a special type of muscle found only in your heart. • Skeletal muscle are attached to your bones for movement, and they help protect your inner organs. The Muscular System • Tendon a tough connective tissue that connects skeletal muscles to bones. The Muscular System • Aerobic Exercise: are activities such as jogging, cycling, skating, swimming, or walking. • Aerobic Exercise increases the size and strength of your skeletal muscles. Muscle Injuries • Before any exercise muscles should be warmed up, to reduce the risk of injury. • A muscle strain is the overstretching or tearing of a muscle. The Respiratory System • The respiratory system consists of the lungs, throat, and passageways that lead to the lungs. • Breathing is made possible by the respiratory system. The Respiratory System • Nose is the primary passageway into and out of the respiratory system. • Pharynx air flows into it from the nose. • Larynx contains the vocal cords. • Trachea is a passageway for air from the larynx to the lungs. • Bronchi 2 tubes that connects. The Respiratory System • Trachea is a passageway for air from the larynx to the lungs. • Bronchi 2 tubes that connects the lungs to the trachea. • Lungs a saclike organ that takes oxygen and delivers it to the blood. Respiratory Disorders • Respiratory Disorders: asthma, bronchitis, pneumonia, and emphysema. The Hazards of Smoking • Smoking is the leading cause of lung diseases, such as emphysema and lung cancer. References • Holt Science Technology • Life Science