Download Jeopardy_Sem1_AnatExamReview

Membrane
Transport
Tissues
Integumentary
Skeletal Sys.
Joints & Bone
Names
Muscular Sys.
& Anatomy
Muscle
Contraction
Homeostasis/Surf
Anat/Sect Anat
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Which is an example of homeostasis?
A. body temperature of 37 deg C.
B. falling blood calcium levels.
C. significant loss of blood.
D. abrupt rise in blood glucose after a
sugary meal.
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The cavity that encloses the heart is the
A. pleural
B. peritoneal
C. thoracic
D. pericardial
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Which system of the body has a major
role to play in homeostasis?
A. muscular
B. integumentary
C. endocrine
D. skeletal
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In the diagram marked by
an arrow, the woman has
been sliced in a ___ plane.
A. medial
B. capital
C. transverse
D. frontal
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The ulna is ___ to the humerus.
A. distal
B. inferior
C. medial
D. proximal
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Which is a characteristic of a substance
that can cross a phospholipid bilayer?
A. ionic
B. electrically charged
C. polar
D. non-polar
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In order for passive transport (for example,
diffusion) to occur, there must be a
A. membrane pump.
B. phospholipid bilayer.
C. concentration gradient.
D. hypertonic solution.
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Osmosis is the diffusion of
A.ions
B.glucose
C.solute
D.water
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A red blood cell is placed in a hypotonic
solution. After a minute the RBC will
A.swell and burst
B.remain the same size
C.shrivel up
D.lose its hemoglobin
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A bag composed of a semi-permeable
membrane is filled with 5% sucrose. It is
placed in a beaker filled with 10%
sucrose. The bag is not permeable to
sucrose. The volume of the bag will
A.increase
B.decrease
C.stay the same
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These cells were removed from the inner
surface of a person’s mouth (cheek
cells). They are
A.connective tissue
B.muscle tissue
C.epithelial tissue
D.nervous tissue
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This is a longitudinal section through
glandular tissue. The cells shown are
A.stratified cuboidal
B.stratified squamous
C.simple cuboidal
D.simple columnar
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This is a section through a type of
connective tissue. Most likely it was
obtained from
A.a tendon
B.a joint capsule
C.an intervertebral disk
D.articular cartilage
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Which is NOT a function of connective
tissue?
A.secrete hormones
B.transport substances
C.insulate the body
D.support the body
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This is a longitudinal section through a type
of muscle tissue. The tissue was obtained
from the
A.biceps femoris
B.left ventricle
C.uterus
D.urinary bladder
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The uppermost layer of the epidermis is the
A.stratum lucidum
B.stratum germinativum
C.stratum granulosum
D.stratum corneum
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Melanocytes are located in the
A.epidermis
B.dermis
C.hypodermis
D.hyperdermis
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Hair, nails, horns, claws, feathers, reptile
scales are all composed of the protein
A.collagen
B.keratin
C.carotene
D.elastin
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The epidermis is composed of ___ ___
tissue.
A.stratified squamous
B.simple squamous
C.stratified cuboidal
D.pseudostratified columnar
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The glands in the skin that produce an oily
or waxy secretion are the ___.
A.sweat glands
B.wax glands
C.sebaceous glands
D.hormonal glands
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Which is NOT a function of the skeletal
system?
A.store excess glucose
B.protect vital organs
C.store calcium
D.produce blood cells
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The deposition of calcium phosphate
crystals during the development of bone
is called
A.callus formation
B.calcification
C.bone deposition
D.ossification
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During bone healing, the formation of a bony
callus occurs
A.during hematoma formation
B.After bone remodeling has occurred
C.After a hematoma has formed, but before
bone remodeling
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This portion of the femur is the
A.proximal epiphysis
B.distal epiphysis
C.proximal diaphysis
D.distal epiphysis
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In this cross-section, the structures that the
arrows are pointing towards are
A. osteons
B. capillaries
C. osteocytes
D. canaliculi
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This bone is the
A.temporal
B.parietal
C.zygomatic
D.maxilla
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Which type of joint is exemplified by the
shoulder?
A.ball and socket
B.hinge
C.pivot
D.gliding
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The green-colored structures are the
A.ACL and PCL
B.lateral and medial collateral ligaments
C.lateral medial femoral condyles
D.lateral and medial menisci
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The red arrow is pointing toward the
A.occipital bone
B.foramen magnum
C.atlas vertebra
D.styloid process
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The red arrow is pointing to the
A.glenoid process
B.acromion process
C.scapular spine
D.coracoid process
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The red arrow is pointing to a
A.tendon
B.sarcomere
C.fascicle
D.ligament
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Each fascicle within a muscle is surrounding
by a tough layer known as the
A.periosteum
B.lamella
C.T-tubule
D.perimysium
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The functional unit of muscle contraction is
the
A.myofibril
B.sarcomere
C.myosin head
D.calcium ion
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A bodybuilder is using his biceps to “curl”
100 pounds. What is the approximate
tension in his biceps at the 90 degree
point.
A.20 pounds
B.100 pounds
C.200 pounds
D.800 pounds
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The vertical striations that are visible in this
longitudinal section represent individual
A.myofibrils
B.lamellae
C.sarcomeres
D.mitochondria
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The energy required for contraction is
derived from
A.lactic acid
B.oxygen
C.ATP
D.amino acids
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Synaptic vesicles contain
A.acetylcholine
B.calcium ions
C.troponin
D.ATP
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The cell bodies of motor neurons are located
in the
A.muscle tissue
B.brain
C.tendons
D.spinal cord
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The neurotransmitter that is released from
synaptic vesicles is
A.adrenaline
B.serotonin
C.acetylcholine
D.an action potential
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As an impulse sweeps over the sarcolemma
it gains access to the interior of the fiber via
the
A.T-tubules
B.sarcoplasmic reticulum
C.synaptic cleft
D.endomysium
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