Download Chapter 9 Jeopardy Review

Chapter 9 - Muscles and Muscle Tissue
Skeletal
Muscle
Anatomy
The Sliding
Filament
Theory
Muscle
Contraction
How Does It
Do That?
Smooth
Muscle
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FINAL ROUND
Skeletal Muscle Anatomy:
$100 Question
The connective tissue that covers each
myofiber is the ________.
a. endomysium
b. epimysium
c. perimysium
d. sarcolemma
ANSWER
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Skeletal Muscle Anatomy:
$100 Answer
The connective tissue that covers each
myofiber is the ________.
a. endomysium
b. epimysium
c. perimysium
d. sarcolemma
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Skeletal Muscle Anatomy:
$200 Question
A sheet like extension of the epimysium is
called ________.
a. aponeurosis
b. fascicle
c. sarcoplasmic reticulum
d. tendon
ANSWER
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Skeletal Muscle Anatomy:
$200 Answer
A sheet like extension of the epimysium is
called ________.
a. aponeurosis
b. fascicle
c. sarcoplasmic reticulum
d. tendon
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Skeletal Muscle Anatomy:
$300 Question
Thick filaments of the myofibril are
a. actin
b. titin
c. myosin
d. dystrophin
ANSWER
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Skeletal Muscle Anatomy:
$300 Answer
Thick filaments of the myofibril are
a. actin
b. titin
c. myosin
d. dystrophin
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Skeletal Muscle Anatomy:
$400 Question
A muscle cell that lacks adequate ATP to
detach myosin from actin displays
a. recruitment
b. wave summation
c. twitch
d. rigor mortis
ANSWER
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Skeletal Muscle Anatomy:
$400 Answer
A muscle cell that lacks adequate ATP to
detach myosin from actin displays
a. recruitment
b. wave summation
c. twitch
d. rigor mortis
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Skeletal Muscle Anatomy:
$500 Question
The single major characteristic of muscle
is the
a. ability to generate heat
b. contract in unison
c. ability to change chemical energy
into mechanical energy
d. generate tension
ANSWER
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Skeletal Muscle Anatomy:
$500 Answer
The single major characteristic of muscle
is the
a. ability to generate heat
b. contract in unison
c. ability to change chemical energy
into mechanical energy
d. generate tension
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The Sliding Filament Theory:
$100 Question
When a muscle cell is at rest most of the
intracellular calcium is found in the
___________.
a. sarcoplasm
b. t-tubule
c. sarcoplasmic reticulum
d. myosin heads
ANSWER
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The Sliding Filament Theory:
$100 Answer
When a muscle cell is at rest most of the
intracellular calcium is found in the
___________.
a. sarcoplasm
b. t-tubule
c. sarcoplasmic reticulum
d. myosin heads
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The Sliding Filament Theory:
$200 Question
Calcium ions will bind to ________ when
present in the sarcoplasm.
a. myosin heads
b. ATP
c. myosin binding sites
d. troponin
ANSWER
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The Sliding Filament Theory:
$200 Answer
Calcium ions will bind to ________ when
present in the sarcoplasm.
a. myosin heads
b. ATP
c. myosin binding sites
d. troponin
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The Sliding Filament Theory:
$300 Question
What substance must bind to myosin
heads in order for the heads to detach
from the thin filaments?
a. calcium
b. ATP
c. troponin
d. sodium
ANSWER
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The Sliding Filament Theory:
$300 Answer
What substance must bind to myosin
heads in order for the heads to detach
from the thin filaments?
a. calcium
b. ATP
c. troponin
d. sodium
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The Sliding Filament Theory:
$400 Question
Calcium is released from the terminal
cisternae in response to an action potential
that is generated by this neurotransmitter
a. calcitonin
b. dystrophin
c. acetylcholine
d. glucogon
ANSWER
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The Sliding Filament Theory:
$400 Answer
Calcium is released from the terminal
cisternae in response to an action potential
that is generated by this neurotransmitter
a. calcitonin
b. dystrophin
c. acetylcholine
d. glucogon
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The Sliding Filament Theory:
$500 Question
The muscle contraction shortens this unit
of a muscle
a. perimysium
b. sarcomere
c. T tubule
d. triad
ANSWER
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The Sliding Filament Theory:
$500 Answer
The muscle contraction shortens this unit
of a muscle
a. perimysium
b. sarcomere
c. T tubule
d. triad
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Muscle Contraction:
$100 Question
This period of time occurs until
repolarization is complete
a. latent
b. depolarization
c. treppe
d. refractory period
ANSWER
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Muscle Contraction:
$100 Answer
This period of time occurs until
repolarization is comlete
a. latent
b. depolarization
c. treppe
d. refractory period
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Muscle Contraction:
$200 Question
These are the rodlike elements that make
up a muscle cell
a.
Sarcomere
b.
Myofibrils
c.
Variscosities
d.
vesicles
ANSWER
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Muscle Contraction:
$200 Answer
These are the rodlike elements that make
up a muscle cell
a.
Sarcomere
b.
Myofibrils
c.
Variscosities
d.
vesicles
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Muscle Contraction:
$300 Question
The mechanism by which a skeletal
muscle shortens is called
a.
Z band contraction
b.
Sliding filament mechanisms
c.
Peristaltic motion
d.
Isotonic contraction
ANSWER
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Muscle Contraction:
$300 Answer
The mechanism by which a skeletal
muscle shortens is called
a.
Z band contraction
b.
Sliding filament mechanisms
c.
Peristaltic motion
d.
Isotonic contraction
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Muscle Contraction:
$400 Question
Which type of muscle contraction occurs
when the muscle shortens which lifts a
load
a. isometric
b. concentric
c. eccentric
d. isotonic
ANSWER
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Muscle Contraction:
$400 Answer
Which type of muscle contraction occurs
when the muscle shortens which lifts a
load
a. isometric
b. concentric
c. eccentric
d. isotonic
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Muscle Contraction:
$500 Question
This type of contraction which alternates
the longitudinal and circular layers of the
smooth muscle is called
a. isometric
b. peristalsis
c. Slow oxidative
d. Fast twitch
ANSWER
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Muscle Contraction:
$500 Answer
This type of contraction which alternates
the longitudinal and circular layers of the
smooth muscle is called
a. isometric
b. peristalsis
c. Slow oxidative
d. Fast twitch
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How Does It Do That?
$100 Question
These release neurotransmitters into the
wide synaptic cleft of smooth muscles
a. varicosities
b. axon terminals
c. dense bodies
d. diffuse junctions
ANSWER
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How Does It Do That?
$100 Answer
These release neurotransmitters into the
wide synaptic cleft of smooth muscles
a. varicosities
b. axon terminals
c. dense bodies
d. diffuse junctions
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How Does It Do That:
$200 Question
Smooth muscle appears _________and is
considered
a.
Unstriated and voluntary
b.
Striated and voluntary
c.
Striated and involuntary
d.
Unstriated and involuntary
ANSWER
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How Does It Do That?:
$200 Answer
Smooth muscle appears _________and is
considered
a.
Unstriated and voluntary
b.
Striated and voluntary
c.
Striated and involuntary
d.
Unstriated and involuntary
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How Does It Do That:
$300 Question
That major contribution of the
sarcoplasmic reticulum of skeletal muscle
is the regulation of
a.
ATP
b.
Calcium
c.
Acetycholine
d.
Creatine phosphate
ANSWER
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How Does It Do That:
$300 Answer
That major contribution of the
sarcoplasmic reticulum of skeletal muscle
is the regulation of
a.
ATP
b.
Calcium
c.
Acetycholine
d.
Creatine phosphate
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How Does It Do That?
$400 Question
This substance quickly degrades
acetylcholine following the action potential
a. calmodulin
b. myosin kinase
c. caveolae
d. acetylcholinesterase
ANSWER
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How Does It Do That?:
$400 Answer
This substance quickly degrades
acetylcholine following the action potential
a. calmodulin
b. myosin kinase
c. caveolae
d. acetylcholinesterase
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How Does It Do That?:
$500 Question
The ability of the muscle cell to respond to
stimuli is
a. contractility
b. extensibility
c. Excitability or irritability
d. elasticity
ANSWER
BACK TO GAME
How Does It Do That?:
$500 Answer
The ability of the muscle cell to respond to
stimuli is
a. contractility
b. extensibility
c. Excitability or irritability
d. elasticity
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Smooth Muscle:
$100 Question
Which of the following is present in smooth
muscle?
a. sarcomeres
b. t-tubules
c. sarcolemma
d. triads
ANSWER
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Smooth Muscle:
$100 Answer
Which of the following is present in smooth
muscle?
a. sarcomeres
b. t-tubules
c. sarcolemma
d. triads
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Smooth Muscle:
$200 Question
Smooth muscle cells can contract as a unit
due to the presence of __________.
a. dense bodies
b. gap junctions
c. diffuse junctions
d. motor end plates
ANSWER
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Smooth Muscle:
$200 Answer
Smooth muscle cells can contract as a unit
due to the presence of __________.
a. dense bodies
b. gap junctions
c. diffuse junctions
d. motor end plates
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Smooth Muscle:
$300 Question
Calcium binds to this substance in smooth
muscle.
a. tropinin
b. calmodulin
c. ATP
d. myosin kinase
ANSWER
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Smooth Muscle:
$300 Answer
Calcium binds to this substance in smooth
muscle.
a. tropinin
b. calmodulin
c. ATP
d. myosin kinase
BACK TO GAME
Smooth Muscle:
$400 Question
Smooth muscle are considered
a. involuntary and non striated
b. voluntary and non striated
c. voluntary and striated
d. involuntary and striated
ANSWER
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Smooth Muscle:
$400 Answer
Smooth muscle are considered
a. involuntary and non striated
b. voluntary and non striated
c. voluntary and striated
d. involuntary and striated
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Smooth Muscle:
$500 Question
Some smooth muscle fibers in the
stomach and small intestine act to set the
contractile pace for the entire muscle
sheet. These are
a. gap junctions
b. dense bodies
c. caveolae
d. pacemakers
ANSWER
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Smooth Muscle:
$500 Answer
Some smooth muscle fibers in the
stomach and small intestine act to set the
contractile pace for the entire muscle
sheet. These are
a. gap junctions
b. dense bodies
c. caveolae
d. pacemakers
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FINAL ROUND Question
The propagation of an electrical current
along the sarcolemma triggered by ACh is
called the…..
ANSWER
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FINAL ROUND Answer
Action potential
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