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Chapter 23: Microbial Diseases of the Cardiovascular and
Lymphatic Systems
Structure and
Function
Bacteria
Bites and
Scratches
Viruses
Protozoa and
Helminths
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FINAL ROUND
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Topic 1: Structure and Function
$100 Question
Buboes are
a.
b.
c.
d.
lymph nodes.
swollen lymph nodes.
bacteria.
viruses.
ANSWER
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Topic 1: Structure and Function
$100 Answer
Buboes are
a.
b.
c.
d.
lymph nodes.
swollen lymph nodes.
bacteria.
viruses.
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Topic 1: Structure and Function
$200 Question
Lymphatic vessels contain lymph, which is
derived from
a.
b.
c.
d.
serum.
plasma.
interstitial fluid.
blood.
ANSWER
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Topic 1: Structure and Function
$200 Answer
Lymphatic vessels contain lymph, which is
derived from
a.
b.
c.
d.
serum.
plasma.
interstitial fluid.
blood.
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Topic 1: Structure and Function
$300 Question
Foreign microbes entering lymph nodes
encounter
a.
b.
c.
d.
B and T cells.
enzymes.
exotoxins.
endotoxins.
ANSWER
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Topic 1: Structure and Function
$300 Answer
Foreign microbes entering lymph nodes
encounter
a.
b.
c.
d.
B and T cells.
enzymes.
exotoxins.
endotoxins.
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Topic 1: Structure and Function
$400 Question
What clears the lymph of infectious
microorganisms?
a.
b.
c.
d.
plasma cells
B cells
fixed macrophages
T cells
ANSWER
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Topic 1: Structure and Function
$400 Answer
What clears the lymph of infectious
microorganisms?
a.
b.
c.
d.
plasma cells
B cells
fixed macrophages
T cells
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Topic 1: Structure and Function
$500 Question
In the lymphatic system, valves are located in
which vessels?
a.
b.
c.
d.
lymph capillaries
lymphatics
lymph nodes
veins
ANSWER
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Topic 1: Structure and Function
$500 Answer
In the lymphatic system, valves are located in
which vessels?
a.
b.
c.
d.
lymph capillaries
lymphatics
lymph nodes
veins
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Topic 2: Bacteria
$100 Question
A bull’s-eye rash is a common symptom in which
disease?
a.
b.
c.
d.
epidemic typhus
Lyme disease
endemic typhus
tularemia
ANSWER
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Topic 2: Bacteria
$100 Answer
A bull’s-eye rash is a common symptom in which
disease?
a.
b.
c.
d.
epidemic typhus
Lyme disease
endemic typhus
tularemia
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Topic 2: Bacteria
$200 Question
Rheumatic fever is an autoimmune complication
from an infection of
a.
b.
c.
d.
Staphylococcus aureus.
Francisella tularensis.
Brucella melitensis.
Streptococcus pyogenes.
ANSWER
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Topic 2: Bacteria
$200 Answer
Rheumatic fever is an autoimmune complication
from an infection of
a.
b.
c.
d.
Staphylococcus aureus.
Francisella tularensis.
Brucella melitensis.
Streptococcus pyogenes.
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Topic 2: Bacteria
$300 Question
Infections of Bacillus anthracis are initiated by
a.
b.
c.
d.
endospores.
endotoxins.
exotoxins.
capsules.
ANSWER
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Topic 2: Bacteria
$300 Answer
Infections of Bacillus anthracis are initiated by
a.
b.
c.
d.
endospores.
endotoxins.
exotoxins.
capsules.
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Topic 2: Bacteria
$400 Question
Respiratory infection by which etiological agent
can cause an acute pneumonia with a mortality
rate exceeding 30%?
a.
b.
c.
d.
Francisella tularensis
Brucella melitensis
Bartonella henselae
Yersinia pestis
ANSWER
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Topic 2: Bacteria
$400 Answer
Respiratory infection by which etiological agent
can cause an acute pneumonia with a mortality
rate exceeding 30%?
a.
b.
c.
d.
Francisella tularensis
Brucella melitensis
Bartonella henselae
Yersinia pestis
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Topic 2: Bacteria
$500 Question
Sydenham’s chorea is an unusual complication in
individuals with _____ fever.
a.
b.
c.
d.
scarlet
rabbit
rheumatic
Dengue
ANSWER
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Topic 2: Bacteria
$500 Answer
Sydenham’s chorea is an unusual complication in
individuals with _____ fever.
a.
b.
c.
d.
scarlet
rabbit
rheumatic
Dengue
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Topic 3: Structures External to the Cell Wall
$100 Question
Which organism can often be transmitted by the
bite of a domestic animal and causes sepsis?
a.
b.
c.
d.
Pasteurella multocida
Streptococcus moniliformis
Spirillum minus
Yersinia pestis
ANSWER
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Topic 3: Structures External to the Cell Wall
$100 Answer
Which organism can often be transmitted by the
bite of a domestic animal and causes sepsis?
a.
b.
c.
d.
Pasteurella multocida
Streptococcus moniliformis
Spirillum minus
Yersinia pestis
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Topic 3: Structures External to the Cell Wall
$200 Question
Cat-scratch disease is caused by
a.
b.
c.
d.
Bartonella henselae.
Yersinia pestis.
Borrelia burgdorferi.
Rickettsia prowazekii.
ANSWER
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Topic 3: Structures External to the Cell Wall
$200 Answer
Cat-scratch disease is caused by
a.
b.
c.
d.
Bartonella henselae.
Yersinia pestis.
Borrelia burgdorferi.
Rickettsia prowazekii.
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Topic 3: Structures External to the Cell Wall
$300 Question
Which of the following are spread by the bite of an
arthropod vector?
a.
b.
c.
d.
Bacillus anthracis
Rickettsia prowazekii
Brucella suis
Spirillum minus
ANSWER
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Topic 3: Structures External to the Cell Wall
$300 Answer
Which of the following are spread by the bite of an
arthropod vector?
a.
b.
c.
d.
Bacillus anthracis
Rickettsia prowazekii
Brucella suis
Spirillum minus
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Topic 3: Structures External to the Cell Wall
$400 Question
What is the main reservoir for Yersinia pestis?
a.
b.
c.
d.
deer
rodents
small mammals
rabbits
ANSWER
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Topic 3: Structures External to the Cell Wall
$400 Answer
What is the main reservoir for Yersinia pestis?
a.
b.
c.
d.
deer
rodents
small mammals
rabbits
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Topic 3: Structures External to the Cell Wall
$500 Question
Which disease is characterized by fever
(sometimes in excess of 40.5°C), jaundice,
and rose-colored skin spots?
a.
b.
c.
d.
relapsing fever
rabbit fever
undulant fever
rat-bite fever
ANSWER
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Topic 3: Structures External to the Cell Wall
$500 Answer
Which disease is characterized by fever
(sometimes in excess of 40.5°C), jaundice,
and rose-colored skin spots?
a.
b.
c.
d.
relapsing fever
rabbit fever
undulant fever
rat-bite fever
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Topic 4: Protozoa and Helminths
$100 Question
What is the usual route of transmission for human
herpesvirus 4?
a.
b.
c.
d.
contaminated blood
mosquitoes
aerosol transmission
transfer of saliva
ANSWER
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Topic 4: Protozoa and Helminths
$100 Answer
What is the usual route of transmission for human
herpesvirus 4?
a.
b.
c.
d.
contaminated blood
mosquitoes
aerosol transmission
transfer of saliva
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Topic 4: Protozoa and Helminths
$200 Question
Which virus infects pregnant women and causes
birth defects?
a.
b.
c.
d.
Epstein-Barr virus
cytomegalovirus
Hantavirus
Marburg virus
ANSWER
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Topic 4: Protozoa and Helminths
$200 Answer
Which virus infects pregnant women and causes
birth defects?
a.
b.
c.
d.
Epstein-Barr virus
cytomegalovirus
Hantavirus
Marburg virus
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Topic 4: Protozoa and Helminths
$300 Question
Ebola virus is transmitted from human to
human by
a.
b.
c.
d.
contact with blood.
inhalation.
arthropod vector.
ingestion.
ANSWER
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Topic 4: Protozoa and Helminths
$300 Answer
Ebola virus is transmitted from human to
human by
a.
b.
c.
d.
contact with blood.
inhalation.
arthropod vector.
ingestion.
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Topic 4: Protozoa and Helminths
$400 Question
Which hemorrhagic fever has a severe form that
is probably caused by antibodies from a previous
infection with the same virus?
a.
b.
c.
d.
yellow
dengue
Lassa
Ebolavirus hemorrhagic
ANSWER
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Topic 4: Protozoa and Helminths
$400 Answer
Which hemorrhagic fever has a severe form that
is probably caused by antibodies from a previous
infection with the same virus?
a.
b.
c.
d.
yellow
dengue
Lassa
Ebolavirus hemorrhagic
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Topic 4: Protozoa and Helminths
$500 Question
The natural reservoir for the flavivirus that causes
yellow fever is the
a.
b.
c.
d.
rabbit.
monkey.
bat.
field mouse.
ANSWER
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Topic 4: Protozoa and Helminths
$500 Answer
The natural reservoir for the flavivirus that causes
yellow fever is the
a.
b.
c.
d.
rabbit.
monkey.
bat.
field mouse.
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Topic 5: Protozoa and Helminths
$100 Question
Chagas’ disease is caused by
a.
b.
c.
d.
Toxoplasma gondii.
Trypanosoma cruzi.
Plasmodium vivax.
Leishmania donovani.
ANSWER
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Topic 5: Protozoa and Helminths
$100 Answer
Chagas’ disease is caused by
a.
b.
c.
d.
Toxoplasma gondii.
Trypanosoma cruzi.
Plasmodium vivax.
Leishmania donovani.
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Topic 5: Protozoa and Helminths
$200 Question
Anopheles is the vector for the disease
a.
b.
c.
d.
babesiosis.
schistosomiasis.
malaria.
swimmer’s itch.
ANSWER
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Topic 5: Protozoa and Helminths
$200 Answer
Anopheles is the vector for the disease
a.
b.
c.
d.
babesiosis.
schistosomiasis.
malaria.
swimmer’s itch.
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Topic 5: Protozoa and Helminths
$300 Question
The most dangerous form of malaria is caused by
a.
b.
c.
d.
Plasmodium ovale.
Plasmodium malariae.
Plasmodium falciparum.
Plasmodium vivax.
ANSWER
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Topic 5: Protozoa and Helminths
$300 Answer
The most dangerous form of malaria is caused by
a.
b.
c.
d.
Plasmodium ovale.
Plasmodium malariae.
Plasmodium falciparum.
Plasmodium vivax.
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Topic 5: Protozoa and Helminths
$400 Question
Which stage of the Plasmodium protozoan infects
the red blood cells of humans?
a.
b.
c.
d.
schizont
merozoite
sporozoite
gametocyte
ANSWER
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Topic 5: Protozoa and Helminths
$400 Answer
Which stage of the Plasmodium protozoan infects
the red blood cells of humans?
a.
b.
c.
d.
schizont
merozoite
sporozoite
gametocyte
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Topic 5: Protozoa and Helminths
$500 Question
Currently the most promising method to control
malaria is
a.
b.
c.
d.
antibiotics.
vaccine.
bed nets.
chloroquine.
ANSWER
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Topic 5: Protozoa and Helminths
$500 Answer
Currently the most promising method to control
malaria is
a.
b.
c.
d.
antibiotics.
vaccine.
bed nets.
chloroquine.
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FINAL ROUND Question
What organism is the most important reservoir for
Borrelia burgdorferi?
a.
b.
c.
d.
tick
rabbit
squirrel
field mouse
ANSWER
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FINAL ROUND Answer
What organism is the most important reservoir for
Borrelia burgdorferi?
a.
b.
c.
d.
tick
rabbit
squirrel
field mouse
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