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Lobar Pneumonia (needs antibiotics) or Atelectasis Silhouette Sign Atelectasis Means Airlessness Usually associated with volume loss Secondary to – mucus plugging (Asthma), – Foreign Body – Endo-Bronchial lesion -less likely- Pleural Effusion Air Bronchogram Interstitial and Alveolar (left upper lobe) Miliary TB 6 RULES 1. Both Lungs are the Same Color 2. Both Sides of the Heart are the Same Color 3. Look Behind the Heart, behind the Thymus, and below the Diaphragm 4. 2 Good Diaphragms on the AP view 5. 2 Good Diaphragms on the Lateral view 6. Spine should get Darker as it gets closer to the Diaphragm on the Lateral View Rule 1 & 2 Both Lungs are the Same Color (Same Attenuation) Both Sides of the Heart are the Same Color (Attenuation) Rule 3 & 4 Look Behind the Heart, behind the Thymus, and below the Diaphragm 2 Good Diaphragms on the AP view Rule 5 and 6 LATERAL VIEW Needs to have 2 good Diaphragms on Lateral View Spine should get Darker (not whiter, as with this pneumonia) on Lateral View as it gets towards the diaphragm.