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Standard Form Teacher Notes Notes: The choir concert problem is intended for them to see it is easy to write this equation. Vocabulary: standard form x-intercept 10/13/2011 ©Evergreen Public Schools 2010 1 Learning Target Graph Lines Target 3a I can graph a linear function written in standard form, and horizontal and vertical lines. Linear Equations Target 3b I can convert an equation from slopeintercept to standard form, and from standard form to slope intercept form. ©Evergreen Public Schools 2010 2 Launch 3 Make a table of values for y x 1 2 ©Evergreen Public Schools 2010 3 Explore ©Evergreen Public Schools 2010 4 Choir Competition Read this problem. The choir held 2 concerts to raise money to go to the regional competition. The choir needs to raise $1450 for transportation, meals and hotels. They charged for tickets on the night of the concert $7, but $5 for tickets bought in advance. How many tickets to they need to sell to raise enough money to go to the regional competition? ©Evergreen Public Schools 2010 5 Choir Competition •Identify the two variables in this problem. •Which variable is dependent? ©Evergreen Public Schools 2010 6 Choir Competition In this situation there is not an independent and dependent relationship. There are two unknowns in this problem. Let x = number of tickets sold in advance. Let y = number of tickets sold on the night of the concert. •Write an equation that you can use to solve the problem. ©Evergreen Public Schools 2010 7 Choir Competition Look at the equations you wrote. Are any in slope-intercept form? This equation _________________________ is written in standard form. ©Evergreen Public Schools 2011 8 Standard Form The equations 4x – 3y = 12 and 2x + 5y = 10 are both written in standard form. As a team, create your own description of equations written in standard form. Is the equation written in standard form? Take a guess… I) 4x 5 y 20 yes II) y 1 x 5 no III) 1 x y 4 3 no IV) 6 y 4 x 12 no 2 Write your own description of standard form. Choir Competition Back to our problem. The choir held 2 concerts to raise money to go to the regional competition. The choir needs to raise $1450 for transportation, meals and hotels. They charged for tickets on the night of the concert $7, but $5 for tickets bought in advance. How many tickets to they need to sell to raise enough money to go to the regional competition? ©Evergreen Public Schools 2010 11 Choir Competition One equation you might have used to solve this problem is 5x + 7y = 1450 •Find an algebraic solution. •Find a graphical solution. ©Evergreen Public Schools 2011 12 Standard Form Find a shortcut for graphing equations in standard form. I. 4x + 5y = 40 II. 3x – 4y = 12 III. 2x + 7y = 28 IV. -3x – 5y = 15 Graph 3 of them. Placemat Name 2 What steps do you take to graph an equation written in standard form? Name 3 Name 4 ©Evergreen Public Schools 2010 14 Learning Target Did you hit the targets? Graph Lines Target 3a I can graph a linear function written in standard form, and horizontal and vertical lines. Linear Equations Target 3b I can convert an equation from slope-intercept to standard form, and from standard form to slope intercept form. ©Evergreen Public Schools 2010 15 Practice • Graphing Lines in Standard Form ©Evergreen Public Schools 2010 16 Ticket Out Sketch the graph of 5x – 6y = 30