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Tuesday, September 21 Agenda ① Fill in planner ① ② ② ③ ④ ⑤ Practice 4-1 Enrichment 4-1 (E.C.) Bell Work Go over Ch. 1 Test Notetaking WS (Divisibility and Factors) Group Work Bell Work Objective: Students will be able to identify factors and use divisibility rules “Divisible BY” What does it mean? “Divisible by” means: If you divide one number by another, the result is a whole number WITHOUT a remainder. Examples: 12 ÷ 6 = 2 No remainder 15 ÷ 5 = 3 No remainder Divisibility Rule 2 A number is divisible by 2 if it ends in 0, 2, 4, 6, or 8. Examples: 78 3470 Now You Try: Which number IS NOT divisible by 2? 572 1464 Need More Practice: Numbers Divisible by 2 249 WONDERFUL It ends in a 0, 2, 4, 6, or 8. Divisibility Rule 5 A number is divisible by 5 if it ends in 0 or 5. Examples: 615 1480 ends in a 5 ends on a 0 Now You Try: Which number IS NOT divisible by 5? 9820 779 Need More Practice: Numbers Divisible by 5 560 The number ends in a zero or a five. Divisibility Rule 10 A number is divisible by 10 if it ends in 0 Examples: 1320 1320 ÷ 10 = 132 100 100 ÷ 10 =10 Now You Try: Which number IS NOT divisible by 10? 560 4101 180 WONDERFUL The last digit is 0. numbers end in 0, 2, 4,6, or 8 and are divisible by numbers end in 1, 3, 5, 7, or 9 and are not divisible by 2 Divisibility Rule 3 A number is divisible by three if the sum of the digits is divisible by 3. Examples: 75 369 7 + 5 = 12 12 ÷ 3 = 4 No Remainder 3 +6 + 9 = 18 Remainder 18 ÷ 3 = 6 No Now You Try: Which number IS NOT divisible by 3? 572 1464 Need More Practice: Numbers Divisible by 3 279 The sum is divisible by 3. WONDERFUL Divisibility Rule 9 A number is divisible by 9 if the sum of the digits is divisible by 9. Examples: 963 9 + 6 + 3 = 18 18 ÷ 9 = 2 5445 5 + 4 + 4 + 5 =18 18 ÷ 9 =2 Now You Try: Find the number that IS NOT divisible by 9. 9873 630 Need More Practice: Numbers Divisible by 9 5541 The sum of the digits is divisible by 9. Great Job!!! Factors One integer is a factor of another integer if it divides that integer with a remainder of zero. Ex. factors of 20 1, 20 2, 10 4,5 The factors of 20 are 1, 2, 4, 5, 10, 20 Examples 1) Divisibility by 2, 5, and 10 a) b) 1028 by 2 572 by 5 c) 275 by 10 ; 1028 ends in ; 572 doesn’t end in or ; 275 doesn’t end in Examples 2) Divisibility by 3 and 9 a) b) 1028 by 3 1+0+2+8=11; 11 is not divisible by 522 by 9 ; 5+2+2=9; 9 is divisible by Examples 3) Using Factors Find pairs of factors of 35 1 x 35 5x7 There can be 5 rows of rows of students. students or 7 Quick Check a) b) c) d) e) f) g) h) Yes; the last digit is 0 No; the last digit is not 0 No; the last digit is not 0, 2, 4, 6, or 8 Yes; the last digit is 2 No; the sum of the digits is not divisible by 9 No; the sum of the digits is not divisible by 3 Yes; the sum of the digits is divisible by 3 Yes; the sum of the digits is divisible by 9 Quick Check (2) a. b. c. d. 1, 1, 1, 1, 2, 5, 10 3, 7, 21 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, 24 31 Quick Check (3) There could be 6 rows of 6 students, 4 rows of 9 students or 9 rows of 4 students. Objective: Students will be able to identify factors and use divisibility rules Definition Prime Number – a number that has only two factors, itself and 1. 7 7 is prime because the only numbers that will divide into it evenly are 1 and 7. Examples of Prime Numbers 2, 3, 5, 7, 11, 13, 17 Special Note: One is not a prime number. Definition Composite number – a number that has more than two factors. 8 The factors of 8 are 1, 2, 4, 8 Examples of Composite Numbers 4, 6, 8, 9, 10, 12, 14 Special Note: Every whole number from 2 on i either composite or prime. Our Lonely 1 It is not prime because it does not have exactly two different factors. It is not composite because it does not have more than 2 factors. Special Note: One is not a prime nor a composite number.