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6.4 Factoring Trinomials Day 1 Factoring Check List • Factor out the GCF (6.1) • If there are 2 terms see if it is the Difference of Two Squares (6.2) • If there are 3 terms see if it is a Trinomial Square (6.3) • If there are 3 terms and it is NOT a Trinomial Square then we are going to Factor (6.4) Factoring Trinomials • To factor three terms you break it down to two binomials x²+x +c = (x + __) (x+ __) x x C ( x __)( x __) 4 2 2 2 x xy y ( x __ y)( x __ y) 2 2 To find the missing spots • Make a X • Put the last term in the North of the X • Put the middle coefficient in the South of the x • Find two numbers that multiply to the North and add to the South number • Put those numbers in the east and west Factoring Trinomials • To factor three terms you break it down to two binomials x²+x +c = (x + east) (x+ west) x x C ( x east )( x west ) 4 2 2 2 x xy y ( x east _ y)( x west _ y) 2 2 Example 1: Factor x²+8x+15 15 5 3 8 ( x 5)( x 3) Example 2: Factor x²+8x+12 • 12 6 2 8 ( x 6)( x 2) Example 3: Factor x²+13xy +36y² 36 9 4 13 ( x 9 y)( x 4 y) Example 4: Factor a²+5ab+6b² 6 2 3 5 (a 3b)(a 2b) Signs • When a + is in the back (or in front of the last term), use the sign of the middle term for both binomials Ex : x²+9x +14 = (x +7) (x+2) Ex x² -9x +14 = (x-7)(x-2) Example 5: Factor y² -9y +20 -5 20 -4 -9 ( y 5)( y 4) Example 6: Factor x 8 x 7 4 7 7 1 8 ( x 7)( x 1) 2 2 2 Example 7: Factor m² -15m +56 56 -8 -7 -15 (m 8)(m 7) Example 8: Factor x²-7x +10 10 -5 -2 -7 ( x 5)( x 2) Homework • Worksheet