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Lessons from Using NWEA’s Vertical Scales Phil Dommes North Thurston Public Schools June 2, 2006 North Thurston Public Schools • 1995 – 2005 • Customized reading and math tests • Fall to Fall Characteristics of NWEA Tests • Common item pool of pre-tested items • Common, cross-grade measurement scales for all items in a content area • Common test design • Common psychometric properties NWEA Vertical Scales • Grade level independent • Equal interval • 150-300 Put Growth into Perspective Tim's Growth on North Thurston Levels Tests 215 210 205 200 195 190 185 180 175 Tim North Thurston NWEA Fall 2002 Fall 2003 Fall 2004 Fall to Spring RIT Growth (Matched Students) for RIT Growth Reading 20 18 16 14 12 10 8 6 4 2 0 -2 -4 -6 -8 -10 3 4 5 6 Grade NWEA Growth District Growth 7 Monitoring Growth in Student Achievement Reading Achievement and Growth Fall Spring Mean Growth Fall to Spring Fall to Fall Spring to Spring Grade Median Mean Median Mean Ending Grade 2 179 177.7 188 186.6 2 14.9 3 191 188.7 200 197.9 3 10.5 11.9 14.1 4 200 198 206 204.6 4 7.4 7.6 10.7 5 207 205.2 213 210.8 5 6.3 7 8 6 212 210.5 217 215.3 6 5.3 5.3 6.1 7 216 214.4 221 219.1 7 4.3 4.3 5.3 8 220 218.3 225 223.2 8 4.2 4.3 4.6 9 223 221 226 224.2 9 2.9 3 3.8 10 225 223.1 231 229.2 10 2.6 3.3 3.6 n/a RIT Block Growth Norms Math Achievement Levels Test Growth from Fall 7 (2003) to Fall 8 (2004) 57% 50% ile 5 1% 45% 36% ile 20% ile 1 % m aking typical grow th 2 3 NWEA com parison group(%ile) North Thurston Public Schools Percent Making Growth on Math Levels Grade 3 to Grade 4 District Goal: 60% VVery High Hi 70% or Higher higher High 60%-70% High Av 50%-59% Low Av 40%-49% Low 25%-39% Very Low V 0-24% er 1 2 3 % making typical growth 2002 4 5 6 7 % making typical growth 2003 8 9 10 % making typical growth 2004 11 12 RIT <150 161-170 181-190 201-210 231-240 of 241-250 Learning continuum sequence Skill skills Whole Numbers -Identify fact families with sums 0-18 in horizontal format - Subtract two numbers in vertical format. -Subtract a 1-digit number from a 2-digit number with no regrouping -- Solve simple addition word problems. -Solve 1step word problems involving division -Divide a 3digit or 4digit number by a 1-digit number. -Understand the concept of division using pictorial representation - Divide a 2digit by a 2-digit number with a remainder -Divide multidigit numbers using a calculator N/A -N/A -N/A -Read, shade & write fractional parts of a group -Add mixed numbers with like denominators with regrouping -Multiply mixed numbers Divide a mixed number by a whole number or a fraction Divide a fraction, whole number, or mixed number by a mixed number Multiply a whole number by a fraction -N/A -N/A -N/A -Write a Find the percent N/A Fractions Don’t Forget about Error of Measurement Test # 2 (Obtained Score) 2 1 0 197 205 207 2 0 2 Test # 1 (Obtained Score) Most likely: Student’s true score grew 8 points. Plausible: Score increased by 2 points Or Score increased by 16 points. 213 Be cautious when interpreting subtest results Test # 2 (Obtained Score) 2 1 0 207 197 213 205 2 0 2 Test # 1 (Obtained Score) Most likely: Student’s true score grew 8 points. Plausible: Student decreased by 4 points Or Student increased by 20 points. Triangulate the Data TRIANGULATION Local Assessment Teacher NWEA When 3 points of data tell the same story about a student, we can comfortably make the appropriate decisions. Data begins a discussion; it doesn’t end the discussion.