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Year 2 warm-up 1. Determine if it is possible to draw the triangle with the given sides, if no state why 3 cm, 6, cm, and 11 cm 2. Arrange the angles from least to greatest. b 14 a 19 c 21 3. Find the missing value. 30° x 110° Warm-Up Answers 1. No, because 3 + 6 < 11 2. c, a, b 3. x = 80° 4.4 Triangle Congruence shortcuts Strand 4 Concept 1 P.O. 8 Objective: SWBAT Prove similarity and congruence of triangles. What can we compare in two triangles to determine if they are congruent? 3 sides (s) and 3_______ angles (a) ________ But wait! There are shortcuts…what if we could compare just 3 parts of a triangle? We are going to talk about the following shortcuts and see which ones work for us: SSS, SAS, ASA, and HL Let’s take a look at the 1st shortcut… 1: SSS congruence conjecture: If three sides in one triangle are congruent to three sides of another triangle, then the triangles are congruent. 1. SSS Conjecture Investigation: Is ABD CBD Given: D is the midpoint of AC (Mark what you know on the triangle) B S A S S S D C S Yes they are congruent because of SSS! Next to bat is……. 2: SAS Congruence Conjecture: If two sides and the included angle in one triangle are congruent to two sides and the included angle of another then the triangles are congruent. 2. SAS Conjecture Investigation: Is ABC DFE ? Given <B <F E Mark what you know! A S S D F S A C B S Included angle (between the two sides given) Yes they are congruent because of SAS! And now presenting… 3: ASA Congruence Conjecture: If two angles and the included side of one triangle are congruent to two angles and the included side of another triangle, then the triangles are congruent. 3. ASA Conjecture Investigation: Is BCD EFG? B E and D G BD EG Mark what you know! Yes they are congruent because of ASA C F B A A S D E A A S G Last congruence shortcut… • HL – Hypotenuse-leg If the hypotenuse and one leg of a right triangle is congruent to the hypotenuse and one leg of another right triangle, then the triangles are congruent. Hypotenuse (longest side, across from the right angle) leg leg Summary… Draw a sketch of each of the 4 triangle congruencies that show 2 triangles are congruent to one another (This means you should have a total of 8 triangles drawn all with proper markings and labels!) Classwork: Congruent Triangles Worksheet Homework: 4.4 pg 222-223 #1-6, 9-14 (If the triangles are not congruent write “can not be determined”)