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Layers of the Earth ROCK CYCLE Imagine… If you journeyed to the center of the Earth, what do you think you would see along the way? Draw an illustration of your journey. Parts of an apple Peel = crust Fruit = mantle Outer core = core Inner core = seed Layers of the Earth • Skin of the peach is the crust • Meat of the peach is the mantle • Pit of the peach is the core Layers of the EARTH CRUST 5 to 25 miles thick and up to 1,600 F MANTLE 1,800 miles thick and up to 8,000 F INNER CORE 800 miles thick and up to 13,000 F OUTER CORE 1,400 miles thick and up to 11,000 F Inside the Earth Earth’s Layers Crust Mantle Core Earth’s Three Layers Crust Mantle Outermost layer Thinnest layer Two types: continental and oceanic Made of oxygen, silicon, and aluminum Core Earth’s Three Layers Crust Mantle Largest layer of Earth Made of hot, solid rock Core Made of oxygen, silicon, magnesium, and iron When it melts, it becomes magma Earth’s Three Layers Crust Mantle Made of iron and nickel Core Outer core= Inner core= liquid center layer of of our planet Earth’s core Earth’s Layers --How are the earth’s layers similar to an egg? • Shell=crust • Egg white=mantle • Yolk=core The physical structure of Earth