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UNIT 6 The Earth’s structure THE LAYERS OF THE GEOSPHERE Natural Science 2. Secondary Education UNIT 6 The layers of the geosphere Crust Mantle Core Click on each name to find out more Natural Science 2. Secondary Education UNIT 6 The layers of the geosphere The crust • This is the outer layer of the geosphere. • It is very thin compared with the mantle and core. • It is made up of hard, solid rocks. • There are two zones: The oceanic crust: this is found on the ocean floor. It is thinner and denser than the continental crust. Natural Science 2. Secondary Education The continental crust: this forms the continents and the continental platforms. Go back to the start menu UNIT 6 The layers of the geosphere The mantle • This is the middle layer of the geosphere; it is also the thickest. Hard mantle Soft mantle Mantle Natural Science 2. Secondary Education • It is made up of denser rocks than those of the crust. Most of them are solid. • The rocks in the upper part are hard, but most of the rocks of the mantle are relatively soft (malleable), and in some zones they can be molten. Go back to the start menu UNIT 6 The layers of the geosphere The core • This is the innermost layer of the Earth. It is also the densest. • It is made up of metals. • There are two parts: • The outer core, which is molten metal. • The inner core, which is solid. Outer core Inner core Core Natural Science 2. Secondary Education Go back to the start menu