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Plate Boundaries Plate Tectonics Homeroom Bell Work: September 2 • Write a letter to yourself that focuses on the following questions: • What are things you like about yourself that does not relate to your appearance? • What is something you are proud of? • What is something that you have recently accomplished? • What positive and negative life experiences have influenced your self esteem? Bell Work: September 2 Now that you understand how the mantle moves, predict how movement of the mantle could affect what happens on the surface of the earth? Give 3 explanations of events that could occur as a result of this movement. Sea-Floor Spreading • Mid-Ocean Ridge-underwater mountain chain where new ocean floor is produced. • Sea-Floor Spreading-the sea floor spreads apart along both sides of a mid-ocean ridge and new crust is added. • The ocean floor moves like a conveyor belt. • Molten Rock erupts through the ridges and cools to form new ocean floors. Subduction at Trenches • Deep-ocean trenches-under water canyons • Eventually the ocean floor plunges into the trenches. • At these trenches, the oceanic crust bends downward. (Oceanic Crust is more dense than continental crust) • Subduction-the process by which ocean floor sinks beneath a deep-ocean trench and back in the mantle. • Gravity pulls the older, denser oceanic crust down beneath the trench. Earth’s Lithospheric Plates • The lithosphere is broken into separate sections called plates. • A scientific theory-a well-tested concept that explains a wide range of observations. • The theory of plate tectonics involves the movement of the plates caused by convection currents. • The Theory of Plate Tectonics: Pieces of the Earth’s lithosphere are in slow constant motion driven by convection currents in the mantle Map Plate Boundaries • Use the map to highlight the different plates. • Label the Major Plates Homeroom Bell Work: September 3 Integrity in the Little Things Astronauts aboard a trip of space shuttle Columbia were unable to make two scheduled space walks. The problem…a half-inch screw had fallen from its hole and lodged in the gears of the hatch. So a small, half-inch screw foiled an important segment of an expensive mission. In the same way, seemingly small choices can ruin a person's life. It's often a lack of integrity in the small things, like copying a friend's homework or failing to keep a promise to a little sister, that cause major problems down the road. Have you made a promise that you haven't come through on? Do you tell "little white lies"? Do you cheat "just a little bit, but not nearly as much as others." Sometimes I think it's those "little things" that show our true character. This week, let's each take one of those "little areas," quit rationalizing about it and try to deal with it. It may turn out to be the best thing you ever did. Discussion Questions: (In your groups of 4) 1) How did a 1/2 inch screw keep a space shuttle from accomplishing its mission? 2) What are some ways people try to justify their "small" character flaws? 3) What are some integrity issues that students tend to consider "not that bad." 4) Think of something you tend to do that you know is wrong, but you tend to justify or discount as "not all that bad." Could you work on that area this week?