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© Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved © Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved Round 1 Round 2 Final Jeopardy $ $ p i l l i h P D a p h n e $ y h t a K © Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved Name the Relationship Energy Environmental Biomes Biomes Flow Organization 1 2 Misc Round 2 $100 $100 $100 $100 $100 $100 Final Jeopardy $200 $200 $200 $200 $200 $200 Scores $300 $300 $300 $300 $300 $300 $400 $400 $400 $400 $400 $400 $500 $500 $500 $500 $500 $500 © Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved $100 Nature’s recyclers: © Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved $100 decomposers Scores © Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved $200 A beneficial association between a fungus and algae © Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved $200 mutualism Scores © Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved $300 Remoras and sharks have a relationship that is beneficial to one and the other is unaffected – this is known as: © Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved $300 commencalism Scores © Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved $400 Mutualism, commensalism and parasitism are all examples of: © Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved $400 Symbiosis Scores © Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved $500 A human and a tapeworm… © Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved $500 Parasitism Scores © Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved $100 This straight line diagram shows how energy flows from one organism to the next in an ecosystem © Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved $100 Food chain Scores © Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved $200 The base of an energy pyramid represents which organisms in an ecosystem? © Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved $200 Producers Scores © Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved $300 The many overlapping food chains in an ecosystem can be represented by what diagram? © Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved $300 Food Web Scores © Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved $400 True or false: The materials used by living things continuously cycle through an ecosystem © Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved $400 True Scores © Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved $500 What is the source of almost all energy on Earth © Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved $500 Sunlight Scores © Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved $100 The “living” part of your environment © Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved $100 Biotic Scores © Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved $200 This is a group of individuals of the same species that live in the same area at the same time. © Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved $200 Population Scores © Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved $300 A community and its abiotic environment make up an: © Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved $300 Ecosystem Scores © Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved $400 Could a balanced ecosystem contain producers and consumers but no decomposers? Why or why not? © Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved $400 No, … Scores © Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved $500 Explain the difference between a food chain and a food web: © Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved $500 Food Chain = straight line depiction of energy flowing from one organism to the next in an ecosystem Food Web = a better picture of the real world – it is the many overlapping food chains in an ecosystem Scores © Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved $100 Permafrost is a characteristic in this biome © Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved $100 Tundra Scores © Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved $200 Treeless wetland © Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved $200 Marsh Scores © Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved $300 No trees in the far northern mountains © Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved $300 Tundra Scores © Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved $400 4 seasons, moderate rainfall, where we live! © Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved $400 Temperate deciduous forest Scores © Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved $500 drought resistant grasses, wet/dry seasons © Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved $500 Savanna Scores © Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved $100 Hot and wet – largest diversity of life on Earth © Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved $100 Tropical rain forest Scores © Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved $200 Less than 10 inches of rain per year © Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved $200 Desert Scores © Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved $300 Where freshwater and saltwater meet © Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved $300 Estuary Scores © Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved $400 Also called a coniferous forest © Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved $400 Taiga Scores © Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved $500 Name the two major categories of biomes: © Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved $500 Aquatic and Terrestrial Scores © Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved $100 How has a cactus adapted to life in the desert? © Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved $100 Thick, waxy skin that can hold water in, deep roots to find water, and prickly skin to ward off animals searching for water. Scores © Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved $200 Organisms that use sunlight to make their own food are called © Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved $200 Producers Scores © Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved $300 Any organism that eats other organisms are called: © Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved $300 Consumers Scores © Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved $400 What are the two main factors that determine what kind of biome is found in a region: © Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved $400 Rainfall and temperature Scores © Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved $500 Found in sedimentary rock, these have provided evidence for the long history of changing life forms © Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved $500 Fossil records Scores © Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved CRCT Unit 1 CRCT Unit 2 CRCT Unit 3 CRCT Unit 4 CRCT Unit 5 CRCT Unit 6 Round 1 $200 $200 $200 $200 $200 $200 Final Jeopardy $400 $400 $400 $400 $400 $400 Scores $600 $600 $600 $600 $600 $600 $800 $800 $800 $800 $800 $800 $1000 $1000 $1000 $1000 $1000 $1000 © Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved $200 Which statement is true about the relationship between bacteria and humans? a. All bacteria are harmful to humans. b. Some bacteria are harmful to humans and other bacteria are helpful c. All bacteria are helpful to humans. d. Bacteria are neither helpful nor harmful to humans. © Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved $200 b. Some bacteria are harmful to humans and other bacteria are helpful Scores © Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved $400 Which can bacteria do? a. b. c. d. spoil food heal cuts purify water cause cancer © Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved $400 a. spoil food Scores © Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved $600 Which is a hypothesis? a. Five earthworms died when the soil became too dry. b. Earthworms have a mucous-covered outer surface. c. Heavy rain causes earthworms to move above ground. d. What will happen if an earthworm is cut in two? © Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved $600 c. Heavy rain causes earthworms to move above ground. Scores © Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved $800 The students in Mr. Smith's class wanted to learn about the ducks in a pond near their school. Which question could the class answer by making observations at the pond? a. Where do the ducks go when they migrate? b. Which part of the pond do the ducks use for feeding? c. How many ducks were there last May? d. How many years have pairs of ducks been together? © Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved $800 b. Which part of the pond do the ducks use for feeding? Scores © Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved $1000 One benefit of bacteria is that they can be used to: a. b. c. d. strengthen some wood products. produce plastic from petroleum. produce certain kinds of foods. keep our clothes from wearing out. © Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved $1000 c. produce certain kinds of foods. Scores © Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved $200 The scientific name for bread mold is Rhizopus stonifer. Which classification group is Rhizopus? A. genus B. class C. phylum D. species © Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved $200 A. genus Scores © Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved $400 According to cell theory, all living cells come from A. other cells B. eggs C. specialized tissue D. nuclei © Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved $400 A. other cells Scores © Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved $600 Cell A has many more mitochondria than cell B. It is likely that A. cell A is producing more DNA than cell B. B. cell A is producing more protein than cell B. C. cell A is producing more energy than cell B. D. cell A is producing more sugar than cell B. © Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved $600 C. cell A is producing more energy than cell B. Scores © Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved $800 For photosynthesis, a plant requires both carbon dioxide and A. oxygen. B. nitrogen. C. hydrogen. D. water. © Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved $800 D. water Scores © Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved $1000 Which organism is likely to be at the beginning of a food chain for a pond? A. sunfish B. freshwater shrimp C. paramecium D. green algae © Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved $1000 D. green algae Scores © Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved $200 An organism that reproduces through asexual reproduction has how many parents? a. b. c. d. one two three four © Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved $200 a. one Scores © Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved $400 We get energy from food. The energy in the food first comes from a. nutrients in the soil left by decomposers. b. the fertilizers used by farmers to make plants grow faster. c. the vitamins and minerals added by food manufacturers. d. the Sun's energy trapped in food by producers. © Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved $400 d. the Sun's energy trapped in food by producers. Scores © Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved $600 Which of the following types of organisms would benefit most directly from the products of decomposer organisms? a. b. c. d. the decomposers themselves the primary consumers the secondary consumers the producers © Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved $600 d. the producers Scores © Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved $800 Which common human disease is caused by an organism in the Kingdom Fungi? a. b. c. d. tuberculosis athlete's foot walking pneumonia influenza © Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved $800 b. athlete's foot Scores © Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved $1000 What would happen if there were no fungi or bacteria on Earth? a. Earth would be buried in waste. b. Plants would grow to excessive heights. c. The human population would increase. d. There would be no diseases. © Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved $1000 a. Earth would be buried in waste. Scores © Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved $200 How much genetic material is found in a cloned cell as compared to the original cell? a. b. c. d. twice as much the same amount half as much one-fourth as much © Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved $200 b. the same amount Scores © Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved $400 Which is true of both mitosis and meiosis? a. Each process occurs in every type of cell. b. Each produces cells with half the number of chromosomes. c. Each process begins by copying the DNA in the nucleus. d. In each process, the cells produced are identical to the original cell. © Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved $400 c. Each process begins by copying the DNA in the nucleus. Scores © Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved $600 The physical expression of a genetic trait is called a a. b. c. d. mutation. genotype. crossing over. phenotype. © Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved $600 d. phenotype. Scores © Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved $800 Which statement about photosynthesis and respiration is true? a. Photosynthesis stores energy and respiration releases energy. b. Respiration stores energy and photosynthesis releases energy. c. Photosynthesis and respiration are the same process. d. Photosynthesis and respiration do not have anything to do with energy. © Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved $800 a. Photosynthesis stores energy and respiration releases energy. Scores © Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved $1000 Which is true about the relationship between cells and tissues? a. b. c. d. Tissues of the same kind make up cells. Cells of the same kind make up tissues. Cells and tissues are the same thing. Different kinds of cells make up a tissue. © Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved $1000 b. Cells of the same kind make up tissues. Scores © Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved $200 Which is an important function of the kidneys? a. b. c. d. to digest food to circulate the blood to produce red blood cells to remove waste materials from the blood © Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved $200 d. to remove waste materials from the blood Scores © Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved $400 In guinea pigs, the gene for a black coat is dominant over the gene for a white coat. What color is a guinea pig with one gene for a black coat and one gene for a white coat? a. b. c. d. white black gray black and white © Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved $400 b. black Scores © Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved $600 You have caught an infectious disease. Which systems will best work together to make you well? a. b. c. d. circulatory and digestive respiratory and digestive respiratory and lymphatic circulatory and lymphatic © Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved $600 d. circulatory and lymphatic Scores © Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved $800 Which type of animal cells have onehalf the usual number of chromosomes? a. b. c. d. nerve cells muscle cells sperm cells fat cells © Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved $800 c. sperm cells Scores © Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved $1000 Which two body systems work together to transport oxygen to cells? a. b. c. d. respiratory and circulatory endocrine and nervous lymphatic and excretory muscular and digestive © Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved $1000 a. respiratory and circulatory Scores © Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved $200 Which animal is probably well adapted to a hot, dry environment? a. a rabbit with small ears and fur that is brown in summer and white in winter b. a rodent that sleeps underground during the day c. a white fox with long fur, small ears, and a bulky body d. a long-legged bird that has dark feathers and eats snails and small fish © Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved $200 b. a rodent that sleeps underground during the day Scores © Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved $400 Species adapt to changes in their environment through which process? a. b. c. d. extinction mating migration evolution © Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved $400 d. evolution Scores © Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved $600 In terms of the theory of natural selection, which explains why giraffes have come to have such long necks? a. Stretching to get food in high trees made their necks longer, and this trait was passed to offspring. b. Giraffes prefer other giraffes that have long necks as their mates. c. Giraffe food contains hormones that cause their vertebrae to lengthen. d. Giraffes born with the longest necks stayed alive when food was scarce, and passed this trait on to their offspring. © Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved $600 d. Giraffes born with the longest necks stayed alive when food was scarce, and passed this trait on to their offspring. Scores © Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved $800 Which is an adaptation that makes it possible for the animal to survive in a cold climate? a. b. c. d. tail on a lizard scales on a fish stripes on a tiger fur on a bear © Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved $800 d. fur on a bear Scores © Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved $1000 The color of the snowshoe rabbit changes from brown to white as winter approaches. How does this adaptation help this rabbit? a. b. c. d. It makes food easier to find in winter. It camouflages the rabbit from predators. It allows the rabbit to sneak up on its prey. It keeps the rabbit cool in summer and warm in winter. © Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved $1000 b. It camouflages the rabbit from predators. Scores © Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved Circle of Life Scores Final Jeopardy Question © Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved Explain what is meant by the phrase: “A Circle of Life”. Use the following terms: Consumers (name all of the specific ones), producers, be sure to mention ALL parts of the circle, and finally show how it really is a circle (versus simply a straight line) © Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved Answers will vary… (sunlight, energy, producers, consumers, herbivores, carnivores, omnivores, scavengers, decomposers, recycle, back to producers…..) Scores