Download Document

Years and Days
QuickTime™ and a
TIFF (Uncompressed) decompressor
are needed to see this picture.
Moon Phases
QuickTime™ and a
TIFF (Uncompressed) decompressor
are needed to see this picture.
Seasons
QuickTime™ and a
TIFF (Uncompressed) decompressor
are needed to see this picture.
Total Solar Eclipse
QuickTime™ and a
TIFF (Uncompressed) decompressor
are needed to see this picture.
Lunar Eclipses
Total Solar Eclipse
QuickTime™ and a
TIFF (Uncompressed) decompressor
are needed to see this picture.
Tides
Friction and Gravity (moon and sun)
-Earth tries to drag the water around with it
in its daily rotation
QuickTime™ and a
QuickTime™ and a
TIFF (Uncomp resse d) de com press or TIFF (Uncomp resse d) de com press or
are nee ded to s ee this picture.
are nee ded to s ee this picture.
-the Moon and Sun pulls against it.
QuickTime™ and a
TIFF (Uncompressed) decompressor
are needed to see this picture.
Comparing Comets, Meterites, Astroids
Meteorite - falls
Asteroid - stays in space
to earth
QuickTime™ and a
TIFF (Uncompressed) decompressor
are needed to see this picture.
QuickTime™ and a
TIFF (Uncompressed) decompressor
are needed to see this picture.
Comet
QuickTime™ and a
TIFF (Uncompressed) decompressor
are needed to see this picture.
Examples of Three Main Galaxy Types
Elliptical
Spiral
Irregular
QuickTime™ and a
TIFF (LZW) decompressor
are needed to see this picture.
Rock Cycle
QuickTime™ and a
TIFF (Uncompressed) decompressor
are needed to see this picture.
QuickTime™ and a
TIFF (Uncompressed) decompressor
are needed to see this picture.
QuickTime™ and a
TIFF (Uncompressed) decompressor
are needed to see this picture.
QuickTime™ and a
TIFF (Uncompressed) decompressor
are needed to see this picture.
Characteristic
Properties of
Minerals
• A mineral is the same all
the way through.
–
–
–
–
–
–
Color
Shiny-ness
Fracture pattern
Harness
Transparency
Many others
QuickTime™ and a
TIFF (Uncompressed) decompressor
are needed to see this picture.
Rocks are combinations of minerals
Quic kTime™ and a
TIFF (Unc ompres sed) dec ompres sor
are needed to see this pic ture.
Qui ckTime™ and a
TIFF (U ncompr essed) decompressor
are needed to see thi s pi cture.
Quic kTime™ and a
TIFF (Unc ompres sed) dec ompres sor
Qui ckTime™ and a
TIFF (U ncompr essed) decompressor
are needed to see this pic ture.
are needed to see thi s pi cture.
Quic kTime™ and a
TIFF (Unc ompres sed) dec ompres sor
are needed to see this pic ture.
QuickTime™ and a
TIFF (LZW) decompressor
are needed to see this picture.
QuickTime™ and a
TIFF (Uncompressed) decompressor
are needed to see this picture.
Interior Structure of the Earth
CRUST
MANTLE
OUTER CORE
INNER CORE
QuickTime™ and a
TIFF (Uncompressed) decompressor
are needed to see this picture.
QuickTime™ and a
TIFF (Uncompressed) decompressor
are needed to see this picture.
Plate Boundaries
3 kinds of movement
Transform
Divergent
Convergent
What is geological event is experienced with each type?
What landforms are created by each kind?
QuickTime™ and a
TIFF (Uncompressed) decompressor
are needed to see this picture.
QuickTime™ and a
TIFF (Uncompressed) decompressor
are needed to see this picture.
QuickTime™ and a
TIF F (Uncompressed) decompressor
are needed to see this picture.
Types of clouds:
1)
2)
3)
Quic kTime™ and a
TIFF (Unc ompres sed) dec ompres sor
are needed to see this pic ture.
Isotherms
• Isotherms are lines drawn to connect
places having equal temperatures
Isobars
• Isobars - pressure lines
drawn on weather maps to
connect places having equal
air pressure.
• Isobars that are close
together indicate a large
pressure difference over a
small area
How do weather systems
move?
• Weather systems move across North
America from west to east.
QuickTime™ and a
TIFF (Uncompressed) decompressor
are needed to see this picture.
QuickTime™ and a
TIFF (Uncompressed) decompressor
are needed to see this picture.
.
Steppe
QuickTime™ and a
TIFF (Uncompressed) decompressor
are needed to see this picture.
QuickTime™ and a
TIFF (Uncompressed) decompressor
are needed to see this picture.
Bacterial Reproduction
• Sexual Reproduction
– Two bacteria exchanging DNA
(conjugation)
– Does not increase the number of bacteria
• Asexual Reproduction
– One bacteria splits into two (fission)
– Identical cells are produced
– Happens every 20 minutes for some
bacteria
Parasitism • Parasites obtain nutrition by
feeding on their host
• A parasite usually does not
kill its host and is usually
smaller than the organism
on which it feeds
– Deer ticks/Mammals
– Birds in picture
– Tape worms/host
Mutualism - both animals in
relationship benefit
• Sharks and cleaner fish
• Clown fish and sea anemone
QuickTime™ and a
TIFF (Uncompressed) decompressor
are needed to see this picture.
QuickTime™ and a
TIFF (Uncompressed) decompressor
are needed to see this picture.
• Coevolution of humans and the
microbes that live in our intestines:
Commensalism - taking
without harming
• A relationship in which one species
benefits and the other is not obviously
affected
• Gray whale and barnacles
• Other examples?
QuickTime™ and a
TIFF (Uncompressed) decompressor
are needed to see this picture.
Abiotic factors include such items as weather,
climate, shelter, sunlight and geographic barriers.
Includes all non-living factors.
QuickTime™ and a
TIFF (Uncompressed) decompressor
are needed to see this picture.
Biotic factors include the interactions between
members of the same species as well as
interactions with different species - competition for
food, etc. Includes all living factors
Sexual Reproduction
•Ensures genetic variability
•Differences in genetic traits may increase or
decrease an organisms chance for survival.
Remember we are a combination of our parents
genetics!!
•23 chromosomes from your mother and 23
chromosomes from your father = 46 total
chromosomes.
•There are 70,368,740,000,000 different possible
genetics combinations that can occur!!!!
This is why siblings may look similar, but no siblings look
exactly the same. (Except identical twins)
All of those 70,368,740,000,000 possible combinations of
traits may increase or decrease your chance of survival.
Notice how all
the puppies in
this litter look
different despite
having the same
parents.
Asexual reproduction: Reproduction (without sex) that
Produces an identical copy of the parent.
The four types of asexual reproduction are
1)Fission- bacteria reproduce by splitting in two.
2)Fragmentation- Some animals can grow from a separate
Piece of the parent animal. (example? __________)
3)Vegatative Propagation- New plants can be produced from
Sections of parent plants that are cut off.example ____
4)Budding- Cell division produces a bud and as it grows it
Becomes a identical copy of its parent example -_____.
Asexual
Reproduction of
Plants
Bulb propagation each bulb can become
a new plant
Budding - each eye
can grow a new shoot
Vegetative Propagation
Rhizoids - (grasses)
Runners - (strawberries)
modified stems that
modified stems that extend
extend below the
above the ground
ground
Sources:
http://www.pluto.jhuapl.edu/science/everything_pluto/1
5_phasesSeasons.html
http://www.hermit.org/eclipse/why_lunar.html
http://www.hermit.org/eclipse/why_solar.html
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tide
http://web.ics.purdue.edu/~nowack/geos105/lect19dir/lecture19.htm