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Presents MultiChrome TM TM Veterinary Microbiology Culture System Gram Positive Gram Negative S. Aureus S. Intermedius E. faecalis E. Coli Klebsiella S. saprophyticus Pseudomonas BACTERIA AS A PATHOGEN Bacteria are unicellular organisms that reproduce by cell division; usually have cell walls; can be shaped like spheres, rods or spirals; and can be found in virtually any environment. Although many are synergistic in organisms, they can also cause disease. In veterinary medicine we routinely see them affecting nine areas: Outer Ear Infections Urinary Tract Infections Conjunctival infections Genital infections Wound/abscess Skin Infections Upper Respiratory Infections Mastitis Septicemia CURRENT METHODS OF DETECTION AND IDENTIFICATION There are generally two steps involved in the detection, identification and treatment of bacterial pathogens Culture Growing suspected bacterial agents in a nutrient media (agar) within a controlled environment (incubator) Sensitivity Subjecting bacterial agents to various common veterinary antibiotics to determine efficacy. CURRENT METHODS OF DETECTION AND IDENTIFICATION (continued) Most veterinary clinics and hospitals for lack of a comprehensive, easy to use in-house method opt for using a reference laboratory. This involves: Collecting a sample from the affected area Sending it to a reference laboratory Treat suspected bacteria with antibiotic Receiving the culture and/or sensitivity results in 2-3 days Recheck in 10 days to adjust antibiotic if necessary. This comes at a great cost per test to both the veterinarian and the client with no guarantee the sample will not be deemed unusable. (Note: Up to 30% of all UTI samples sent to labs are rejected.) MultiChrome Veterinary Microbiology Culture System TM TM MultiChrome is cutting edge technology for Veterinary microbiology. At the center of this system is a unique Chromogenic culture bi-plate that: Isolates Gram Positive from Gram Negative bacteria Differentiation of bacteria into two families based on their ability to accept or reject a chromogen indicator. Gram Positive E. faecalis (Bone) S. intermedius (Ear) S. aureus (Skin) S. uberis (Mastitis) (+) (-) Proteus (UTI) Pseudomonas (Ear) Klebsiella (UTI) E. Coli (UTI 90%) Exp 3/10 Lot #123 MultiChrome GP(+) Gram Negative MultiChrome GN(-) Is designed to ignite, individual, distinct color within bacteria Causes a reaction within the bacteria resulting in distinct colors such as in E. Coli appearing as a rose colored colony with a darker center or Strep Agalactiae appearing teal to turquoise blue, etc. Bacterial pathogen probability charts for Canine and Feline: These reference charts suggest the highest and lowest percentage for infection of various parts of the body by common pathogenic bacteria. Once identified proceed with accepted veterinary antibiotic protocols for treatment of pathogens. Species: Canine Percentage Probability Bacteria UTI Ear Staph Intermedius 10-15% 25-30% E. Coli >50% 10-20% Enterococcus faecalis <10% NGS Proteus mirabilis 15% 20-25% Obligate anerobes NGS NGS Pseudomonas NGS 15-25% Klebsiella 10-15% NGS Pasturella NGS NGS Bone 40-50% 10-20% 10-20% 10-20% NGS NGS NGS NGS Skin 60-70% 20-30% NGS <10% NGS <10% NGS NGS Genital 15-25% 30-35% NGS NGS NGS <10% NGS 10-25% Wound 25-35% 20-30% NGS 10-20% 25-35% 10-20% NGS NGS Blood 25-35% 35-45% NGS NGS 10-20% 10-20% 20-35% NGS URI 30-35% 15-20% NGS NGS NGS <10% <10% 15-20% NGS= Not Generally Seen Species: Feline Bacteria Pasturella E. Coli Proteus mirabilis Pseudomonas Obligate anerobes Klebsiella Chlamydia psittoci B-hemolytic strep Percent Probability Conjunctival Genital 15-25% 30-35% NGS <10% 10-25% NGS NGS NGS 10-20% NGS NGS NGS NGS NGS 50-75% 15-25% UTI 10-15% 40-45% 10-15% <10% NGS NGS NGS NGS Wound 30-40% 10-20% <10% NGS 25-35% NGS NGS NGS URI >50% 15-20% <10% <10% NGS NGS NGS NGS Skin >50% 20-30% <10% NGS NGS NGS NGS NGS NGS= Not Generally Seen Probability reference charts taken from “Target: The Antimicrobial Reference Guide to Effective Treatment” , second edition, revised. Author: Dr. David Aucoin, DVM, Diplomate of the American College of Veterinary Clinical Pharmacology. Data on file, Kacey® Asheville, N.C. 28801. MultiChrome Veterinary Microbiology Culture System TM TM Produces in-house confirmatory results in 24 hours No waiting for lab results that can take up to 3 days and STILL be deemed inconclusive or unusable. Why wait for results? “MultiChrome™ Microbiology System In-House Culture Procedure Materials needed: 1) A sterile Swab or inoculating loop (10ul recommended) 2) One MultiChrome plate brought to room temperature (stored in fridge) 3) Existing incubator or the NEW MultiChrome™ Micro Incubator Exp 3/10 Lot #123 MultiChrome GP(+) MultiChrome GN(-) “MultiChrome™ Microbiology System In-House Culture Procedure (continued) Procedure: Simple, Fast & Easy! 1) 2) 3) 4) Obtain sample from affected area with a swab or loop Streak both sides of the MultiChrome plate in a zigzag fashion Place in pre heated incubator (98.6 F or 37 C) Read in 24 hours Exp 3/10 Lot #123 Exp 3/10 Lot #123 MultiChrome GP(+) MultiChrome GN(-) Inoculated MultiChrome GP(+) MultiChrome GN(-) 24 Hour Confirmation “MultiChrome™ Microbiology System In-House Culture Procedure (continued) Reading Results: Gram Positive Gram Negative S. Aureus* S. Intermedius E. faecalis E. Coli S. saprophyticus Only a few of the bacteria detected! Klebsiella Pseudomonas *Can even detect super bug MRSA with the MultiChrome™ MRSA specific Test plate coming in 12/09. MRSA (Methicillin Resistant Staph Aureus) has been recently identified on companion animals and is a zoonotic. Confirmation can be made first by its +/- Gram family and then by its distinctive color match to the reference chart included in each pack of MultiChrome™. Veterinarians can treat at this stage with the antibiotics most appropriate for the bacteria found. A re-check in ten days is recommended Confirmation and Identification in just 24 hours! “MultiChrome™ Microbiology System and Sensitivity Testing We have now completed the first stage in a microbiology in-house system and we could stop there, but what about Sensitivity testing? Simply inoculate a “Mueller Hinton” agar plate with confirmed growth from the MultiChrome™ plate, drop in antibiotic test discs and incubate for another 24 hours. Kacey “MultiChrome™ Micro Incubator Sensitivity disk with antibiotic discs Kacey MultiChrome™ Micro Incubator Although the MultiChrome™ system can be used with conventional incubators the patented Kacey Micro Incubator is far from conventional. Here is why: Small footprint (8” wide, 13” high, 12” deep) Precision temperature control Digital temperature readout Sliding trays which cradle for all forms of dishes Clear door for observation Twelve individual 24 hour countdown timers Audible and visible alert when sample is ready Lightweight ABS construction, 1 year warranty Suitable for MultiChrome, Dermatophyte, Sensitivity and related diagnostics requiring incubation Easy Operation: 1- Load Sample 2- Press timer 3- Walk away Benefits of using the MultiChrome™ Microbiology System To best demonstrate this, let’s compare the Diagnostic and Economic benefits of MultiChrome™ versus the Ref. Lab. Diagnostics: Benefits MultiChrome™ Ref Laboratory Accuracy Within 5-10%* Within 5-10% Turn around time 24 hours 2-3 days Flexibility Culture and/or sensitivity No stand alone Sensitivities accepted *Well within the acceptable error range of most labs. Accuracy will improve with practice. For unresponsive bacterial agents and/or unknown etiology we do recommend the use of a Reference lab for more advanced diagnostic tests. Benefits of using the MultiChrome™ Microbiology System (continued) Economic benefit to the Veterinarian: It’s all about gross profit! Let’s compare the current reference lab prices to the MultiChrome™ system on one Culture & Sensitivity sample. Reference Labs $58.00 (avg.) Cost for C&S $116.00 (avg.) Client fee (2x lab fee) $58.00 Gross Profit MultiChrome™ $8.00 (avg.) Cost for Culture $116.00 (avg.) Client fee $108.00 Gross Profit NOTE: This does not account for samples rejected by lab, but charged for and not generally recovered in the fee to the client. In that case the gross profit on a re-run would be $0.00. MultiChrome Veterinary Microbiology Culture System TM TM To recap, MultiChrome™ offers the following: Speed: 24 hour to confirmation, identification & treatment Convenience: In-house ability to test 9 areas affected by bacteria Reliability: Cutting edge technology with superior accuracy Profit Potential: A fraction of reference lab prices Professional Curiosity: “You were trained, you just need the tools!” MultiChrome™ “A different way to detect bacteria!” MultiChrome Veterinary Microbiology Culture System TM TM Product details: MultiChrome™ is available in convenient packs of 5 or 10 plates: Five packs* Ten packs* Each plate individually packaged and sterilized Full color reference insert included with each pack Shipped refrigerated, plates thaw in 5-10 min 5-6 month expiration from date of shipping MultiChrome™ Micro Incubator*: Each incubator comes complete, ready to use with five trays *Contact your local distributor for exact pricing and for promotions or discounts if applicable. 1854 A Hendersonville Rd Asheville, NC 28803 Ph: 1(828)685-3569 Fax: 1(828)685-3571 www.kaceyinc.org “Kacey Products Providing Better Animal Care” Also try our updated Kacey Automated Slide Stainer Kacey Diagnostics © 2010 All Rights Reserved