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Fish • There are three main types of fish • Oily • White • Shell fish Oily fish • • • • • • • Oily fish can be Herring Mackerel Trout Salmon Tuna Sardines White Fish Can be round or flat. Round such as cod, haddock, coley, Whiting. Flat such as Plaice, turbot, halibut, sole Shellfish Can be crustaceans or molluscs • Crustaceans are crabs, lobsters, prawns, shrimps. • Molluscs are oysters, scallops, cockles and mussels. Storing and preparing fish • Fish is a moist protein food. It is high risk because it is prone to carrying bacteria • Fresh fish should be used as soon as possible and if not it should be covered and stored in the fridge • A lot of fish is caught, prepared and frozen at sea. Storing and preparing fish • There are several ways to prepare fish • You can eat hot smoked fish such as mackerel and salmon without cooking it. • You need to cook cold smoked fish such as haddock before you eat it • Oily fish and shell fish such as tuna, salmon, and prawns can be canned. • They are usually stored in brine , tomato sauce or oil. Cooking Fish • Fish starts to coagulate (set) at 60C. • So when you are frying, grilling or baking fish you need to enrobe it. • This will give the fish a protective coating of flour, or breadcrumbs or batter. • You can also steam or poach fish without a coating