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100% 0% No 2. Yes No Ye s 1. 1. 2. 3. 4. TATGA ATACT CACTA AUACU 92% 8% 0% 1 2 3 0% 4 0% 0% 0% GC A 4. AU G 3. 100% UG C 2. CGA UGC AUG GCA CG A 1. an in es Th ym Ad e ni ne sa nd d t. . . d. .. an te s Ph os ph a 0% s. . . 0% s.. . nd 4. 0% sa 3. 100% ni ne 2. Adenines and sugars Phosphates and sugars Adenines and thymines Thymines and sugats Ad e 1. A 0% tR N 0% A 8% rR N 4. 92% RN A 3. m 2. DNA mRNA rRNA tRNA DN A 1. RN A m ac id 0% o 0% 8% Am in 4. 92% an t ic od on 3. on 2. codon anticodon Amino acid mRNA co d 1. RN A m co d 8% an t ic od on 8% on 8% id 4. 77% ac 3. o 2. Amino acid codon anticodon mRNA Am in 1. 15% 8% A n og e ni tr A ph os ph at ba eg s.. . id ac o am in An r.. . 0% su g.. . 4. ar bo n 3. 77% 5c 2. A 5-carbon sugar An amino acid A nitrogen base A phosphate group A 1. on es 0% Hi st sm 0% Cy to pl a es 0% bo so m 4. Ri 3. 100% us 2. Nucleus Ribosomes Cytoplasm Histones Nu cle 1. 1. 2. 3. 4. Helicase Ribose Ligase DNA polymerase 85% 8% 8% 0% 1 2 3 4 8% 8% 0% 21 .5 4. 29 .4 3. 85% 19 .9 2. 28.8 19.9 29.4 21.5 28 .8 1. 8% 0% 0% 21 .5 4. 29 .4 3. 92% 13 .4 2. 19.9 13.4 29.4 21.5 19 .9 1. rg a i. . . Cr an d so n W at Ch a 0% ff 8% in 3. 92% nk l 2. Franklin Watson and Crick Chargaff Fr a 1. 15% 0% 0% 64 4. 20 3. 85% 3 2. 1 3 20 64 1 1. 0% 0% 4 4. 46% 3 3. 54% 2 2. 1 2 3 4 1 1. an d Ad en in e Cy to sin ea nd T. .. A. .. nd ea Cy to sin Gu .. . 8% 0% ... Th 4. 8% an d 3. 85% ni ne 2. Adenine and Thymine Cytosine and Adenine Cytosine and Thymine Adenine and Guanine Ad e 1. 8% nd ria i 0% M ito ch o Go lg e 0% bo so m 4. Ri 3. 92% us 2. Nucleus Ribosome Golgi Mitochondria Nu cle 1. 15% n A Ch ai in Pr ot e DN A d te 8% tR N 8% ica 4. Du pl 3. 69% RN A 2. mRNA Duplicated DNA tRNA Protein Chain m 1. 1600 Kirkland, Megan 1300 Curell, Blaque 1500 1500 1500 1500 Alicea, Shayna Morgan, Savannah Wurster, Timothy Byerly, Andria 1200 700 Tolen, Brady Starr, Jessica 1400 1400 1400 Case, Riley Bonesteel, Stephen Schwerin, Lydia 1300 1300 Fisher, Jeremy Combs, Morgan 8% es Ri bo so m iB od ie s 0% Go lg 4. 38% sm 3. 54% Cy to pl a 2. Nucleus Cytoplasm Golgi Bodies Ribosomes Nu cle us 1. 1. 2. 3. 4. Transcription Translation Replication Protein Synthesis 62% 38% 0% 1 2 0% 3 4 15% Re pl ic tio sla Tr an at io n n 8% n tio 3. 77% sc rip 2. Transcription Translation Replication Tr an 1. 31% 8% M et -P ro - Le uGl .. . CC CU A UA CG UU AA AA C CC TA 0% TA CG TT 4. GG GA T 3. 62% AT T 2. ATGCAATTGGGAT TACGTTAACCCTA UACGUUAACCCUA Met-Pro-Leu-Gly AT GC A 1. 23% 8% r. .. su ga r. .. Ho ld in g ug a ng s ki in g Ho ld Lin in o ba se s. ... .. 0% m 4. 69% ng a 3. ki 2. Linking amino acids together Holding bases together Linking sugar and phosphate molecules together Holding sugar molecules to bases Lin 1. e 8% Cy to sin 0% in e 0% Th ym 4. cil 3. 92% Ur a 2. Adenine Uracil Thymine Cytosine Ad en in e 1. 0% in e 0% Gu an 0% Ad en in e 0% in e 4. Th ym 3. cil 2. Uracil Thymine Adenine Guanine Ur a 1. 12 0.98 Allison Miller 0.98 1 1.03 1.08 Timothy Patten David Piontkowski Christopher Keller Brandy Gray 1. 2. 3. 4. DNA Polymerase RNA Polymerase Helicase Ligase 0% 1 0% 2 0% 3 0% 4 12 0% in e 0% Gu an 0% Ad en in e 0% in e 4. Th ym 3. cil 2. Uracil Thymine Adenine Guanine Ur a 1. 12 te 0% Ph os ph a 0% se 0% Gl uc o 0% os e 4. De ox yr ib 3. bo se 2. Ribose Deoxyribose Glucose Phosphate Ri 1. 12 1. 2. 3. 4. STOP Argenine Threonine Cysteine 0% 1 0% 2 0% 3 0% 12 4 0% 0% 0% Ni tro g en ba s es os e 0% De ox rib 4. s 3. Ph os ph or u 2. Sugar Phosphorus Deoxribose Nitrogen bases Su ga r 1. 12 2200 Allison Miller 2200 2100 2100 2000 Leah Combs Patrick Ricchi Bobby Herrington Gayle Simon .. ea in hy m co nt a in st nt a DN A co th bo Th ey 0% ... th e in ne of o ad e m 0% a. . 0% st r ... co re is On e 4. 0% kb on es a 3. ac 2. Their backbones are composed of different sugars. One is made of one strand and the other is made of two. They both contain the same four bases. DNA contains thymine and no uracil. Th ei rb 1. 12 0% A. 0% rR N 0% A 0% tR N 4. RN A 3. m 2. DNA mRNA tRNA rRNA. DN A 1. 12 0% A. 0% rR N 0% A 0% tR N 4. RN A 3. m 2. DNA mRNA tRNA rRNA. DN A 1. 12 0% ... Sy nt he Pr ot ei n at io Re pl ic tio sla Tr an 0% n 0% n 0% n 4. tio 3. cip 2. Tranciption Translation Replication Protein Synthesis Tr an 1. 12 0% st ra n d ... 0% DN A m RN A al 2 id en ffe r di 2 0% tic an ... en ts t.. . 0% st r 4. gl e 3. sin 2. A single strand of DNA. 2 different strands of DNA 2 identical DNA strands A mRNA strand A 1. 12 n 0% De le tio 0% n 0% rt io 0% In se 4. Su bs tit ut io n 3. nt 2. Point Substitution Insertion Deletion Po i 1. 12 0% 0% De le tio n n 0% rt io 0% In se 4. Su bs tit ut io n 3. nt 2. Point Substitution Insertion Deletion Po i 1. 12 0 Participant 1 0 Participant 11 0 0 0 0 Participant 2 Participant 3 Participant 4 Participant 5 0 0 0 0 Participant 12 Participant 13 Participant 14 Participant 15 0 0 0 Participant 6 Participant 7 Participant 8 0 0 0 Participant 16 Participant 17 Participant 18 0 0 Participant 9 Participant 10 0 0 Participant 19 Participant 20