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The Truth About Drugs – I am here to EDUCATE you and provide you with true, FACTUAL information (not my opinion) – Life is all about choices; I cannot make these choices for you. What I can do is provide you with factual information so that you have the ability to make informed decisions. – Knowledge = Power (sounds cheesy, but it’s true!) – http://www.drugfreeworld.org/#/documentaries/truthabout-drugs-documentary-intro (8min) • _______________is the most commonly used and abused drug overall (other than caffeine) – _____________________(car accidents, alcohol poisoning, etc.) are the 2nd leading cause of teen death in the US. 1st cause= car accident – Legal drinking age: 21 • Marijuana is the __________drug most commonly used • • • • • • • To fit in To escape or relax To relieve boredom To seem grown up To rebel To experiment What else? ____________________________ People believe drugs are the ___________. But eventually, drugs become the problem. • Drug ____________-taking or using medicine in a way that is not intended. – Ex: taking 4 Tylenol for a headache instead of the recommended 1-2 • Drug ___________-intentionally using drugs in a way that is unhealthy or illegal. – Ex: taking a prescription medicine that is not prescribed to you – Ex: taking a prescription medicine as it was not intended (taking a pain killer to achieve a “high” and not to relieve pain) Which is worse? • Despite knowing how horrible, dangerous, and expensive addiction is, people still try drugs every day. Why? They think that they are _____________—that they will not get addicted. • Addiction does not ________________— rich, poor, urban, rural, good family life, bad family life, educated, illiterate, young or old. • NO ONE is _______________. • http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=5f1nmqiHIII •_________________-man-made •________________-leading to other drugs •_________________-when a person’s body becomes used to a drug or medicine and needs greater and greater amounts of it to feel the same effect -Does this cause the gateway effect?? •___________________-strength of drug •_________________-cancer-causing chemicals • ______________-intense feelings of wellbeing, happiness, excitement, and joy; drug users feel this during a “high” • _____________-illegal • _______________-the process of medical and psychological treatment for dependence on drugs or alcohol (helps people recover from addiction) • Teens who use illegal drugs may stop pursuing their ___________________ • May lead to other risky behaviors (such as?) • Drug use is a leading factor in teen ______________and suicide • Drug use is directly related to ______________ • Drug use puts a burden on ________________. • __________________-Slow down activity in the brain and body; decrease heart rate and blood pressure • ___________________-Speed up activity in the brain and body; increase heart rate and blood pressure • _______________________-Cause user to perceive things differently than they actually are; user may see things that are not really there • __________________________-inhibit pain by cutting off the brain’s perception of pain • _____________________-relieve pain and induce euphoria; create mood changes in the user • ________________-Breathable substances that produce mind-altering results and effects. • ___________________-Marijuana – Active ingredient that causes high= tetrahydrocannabinol (_________) • ________________ • Short-term effectsimpaired judgment, ________________, slurred speech, memory loss • Long-term effects- liver damage, increased risk of heart disease, decreased __________ function, Fetal Alcohol Syndrome (pregnant motherchild) • Binge Drinking (_______drinks in a short period of time) can lead to alcoholism. What’s a “drink”? • It is illegal for anyone under the age of 21 to buy, ______________, or consume alcohol. • https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=VHVd_ydoG8s • __________. Slang terms? • Short-term effects- Memory problems, distorted perceptions (sights, sounds, time, touch), trouble thinking and problem-solving, loss of coordination, ____________heart rate, and ____________. • Long-term effects- Can cause psychotic symptoms, _____________, damage to _______________, weakens immune system and affects hormones. • Vs. Cigarettes – ________________more carcinogens (420 vs. 200) – 5 joints=full ___________of cigarettes (more smoke, deeper inhalation, etc) Medical use? – For the average, healthy person, marijuana has ________ health benefits (see above) – The only time marijuana is helpful medically is when a person is ________________.For example, cancer patients may need it in order to have an appetite/be able to eat. – Gateway or Stepping Stone Drug? http://www.mtv.com/shows/truelife/true-life-im-addicted-tomarijuana/1687401/playlist/#id=1687401 • Pain killer; extremely _________ • Short-term effects- Clouded thinking, nausea and _____________, heart functions and breathing severely ___________; user can become addicted after just ____________ • Long-term effects- Collapsed veins, soft-tissue infections, _______________damage, diseases from injection (HIV/AIDS) and _________from overdose • Must be _____________by a medical professional • OxyContin- painkiller just as addictive and potent as ____________ • Vicodin- ____________ • Valium- ______________ _____________are responsible for more overdose deaths in the US than cocaine, heroin, methamphetamine and amphetamines ________. • Pain Killers only mask the pain for which they are taken and do not “________” anything. • Short-term effects- physical dependence with severe withdrawal symptoms ; severe pain until ________________ • Long-term effects- Liver damage, mood changes, and _________________ • One of the _________________to ‘kick’ • Inhalant category– obviously • Short-term effects- slurred speech, impaired judgment, __________, coughing, nosebleeds, fatigue, and lack of coordination; death by _________________; Starves body of oxygen. • Long-term effects- Lose sense of ________, nausea and nosebleeds, may develop liver, ______and kidney problems. Loss of muscle mass, tone and strength. • • • • ______________; synthetic drug made in laboratory Also known as MDMA, Molly, etc. Mixing Ecstasy & alcohol is extremely ____________ Short-term effects- Impaired judgment, confusion, depression, anxiety, ___________, teeth clenching, sweating, and severe dehydration which can lead to ___________after first use • Long-term effects- Permanent ___________damage affecting the person’s judgment and thinking ability. • Stimulant; _______________ • Short-term effects- aggression, irritability, anxiety, hyperactivity,__________of power, hallucinations, paranoia and convulsions resulting in _____________. • Long-term effects- Increased heart rate and blood pressure, damage to blood vessels in brain leading to ___________or irregular heartbeat and __________. Liver, kidney and lung damage. __________damage including memory and inability to grasp thoughts. Severe mood swings. • • • • • • • • Acetone Anhydrous Ammonia ___________ Chloroform _________Cleaner Freon ______________ Iodine One of the ___________addictions to break http://www.pbs.org/wgbh/pages/frontline/meth/bod y/faces.html • _____________ • Short-term effects- can’t sleep or eat properly. _______________heart rate, muscle spasms and seizures. Paranoia, _________, anxiety. Heart attack and stroke that can cause immediate ____________. • Long-term effects- Irritability, mood disturbances, hallucinations, paranoia, ______________ • _____________; most ________form of cocaine • Short-term effects- same as cocaine • Long-term effects- damage to heart, liver and kidneys. Sleep deprivation and malnutrition. Extreme ___________build up • ____________________-derived from an extremely poisonous ____________plant • Short-term effects- High body temperature, increase heart rate and blood pressure, loss of appetite, tremors (intense body ____________). Severe, _______________thoughts and feelings, fear of losing control, fear of insanity and death, and feelings of despair. May commit _________due to a bad “trip” • Long-term effectsFlashbacks, long lasting _____________(basically being out of touch with reality, not being able to communicate clearly; a permanent feeling of being “out of it”) What questions do you have for me??