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The World of CRE Summarized from T. S. Jones and R. Compton (Eds.) Kids Working It Out: Stories and Strategies for Making Peace in Our Schools, Jossey-Bass, 2003. copyright 2003, Tricia S. Jones After School Programs Negotiation Curricula Restorative Justice Diversity and Bias Awareness Peer Mediation Bullying Prevention Expressive Arts Curriculum Infusion Social and Emotional Learning Classroom and School Wide Foundational Practices copyright 2003, Tricia S. Jones Peer Mediation • National Association of School Principals estimates that 75% of schools have some form of violence prevention • Schools are now mandated to have safe and drug free schools initiatives under the NCLB act • Best estimates are that the most commonly used conflict resolution program is peer mediation copyright 2003, Tricia S. Jones Peer Mediation Prevalence • Assuming that 15,000-20,000 K-12 schools have or have had some from of peer mediation program • Also increasing use of peer mediation in alternative schools for special needs populations ( still small but growing emphasis) copyright 2003, Tricia S. Jones Peer Mediation Models • Cadre model (stand alone) – Linked to discipline and guidance offices – Free standing (usually due to interest of a few faculty) – Linked to bullying prevention, restorative justice or bias awareness programming – Linked to peer counseling structures copyright 2003, Tricia S. Jones Peer Mediation Models • Curriculum Linked – Mediation class in conjunction with peer mediation program • Service Learning Linked – Where peer mediators at HS or MS levels help with mediation training and programs at ES levels copyright 2003, Tricia S. Jones Focus of Peer Mediation • Most programs in K-5 schools with mediators trained and used in 3, 4, 5 grades. • Less prevalent in MS and HS. General sense is too little impact in these larger populations. Usually specialized and linked schools copyright 2003, Tricia S. Jones Across Level Links in Peer Mediation • Most Districts do not have district wide peer mediation effort (it’s an individual school decision whether to have a program) • Districts that do have such efforts usually restrict focus to elementary schools (and maybe middle schools) • Very rare to find true district wide programming in peer mediation copyright 2003, Tricia S. Jones Best Peer Mediation resources • School Mediation Associates • School Mediation Center (formerly the Colorado School Mediation Center • CRU-Institute (Conflict Resolution Unlimited Institute) copyright 2003, Tricia S. Jones Best Peer Mediation resources • Association for Conflict Resolution – Standards for Peer Mediation programs in K-12 • Hannah More School – peer mediation models for special needs populations copyright 2003, Tricia S. Jones