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GAE 2012 Colombia Country Characteristics of Colombia Total population (millions) 45.7 (2013) GDP per capita (USD) Business language Legal system Economic position 10,700 (2012) (ranked 112 in the world) Spanish Civil law Efficiency driven Regional affiliations CELAC, LAES, OAS, UNCTAD Accountancy Profession in Colombia Instituto Nacional de Contadores Públicos de Colombia (INCP) IFAC membership Full member Affiliations Interamerican Accounting Association (IAA) Part I (2006), part II (2007), part III (2012) IFAC compliance information Qualification Contador Público Address Carrera 7 No 156-68 Oficina 1703, Edificio North Point Torre III, Bogota, Colombia Tel: 6508999, Fax: 6508999 ext. 104 [email protected], www.incp.org.co (Spanish) Recognition There are no recognition agreements for accountants from Colombia with comparable qualifications in other countries. Accountancy Education in Colombia Membership of INCP is voluntary. In Colombia, the only requirements to obtain the Public Accountant certification are to complete undergraduate studies in a college where the curriculum for Public Accountancy is approved and to prove at least one year of experience in general accounting activities. This experience could have been obtained before or after the university degree, under the supervision of a certified accountant. The applicant must have Colombian nationality, or be a foreigner with at least three years of legal residency in Colombia. The INCP promotes the adoption of International Education Standards related to technical training, professional experience and continuing education. The Central Board of Accountants issues a public accountancy license to applicants who have successfully completed a university degree in accounting and gained one year of accountingrelated work. Although CPD is not mandatory, the INCP promotes the continuous education program for its members and third parties. Besides INCP, there are a variety of institutions related to the accountancy profession in Colombia. Characteristics of Accountancy Education Certification Requirements Program of professional accountancy education Providers of Professional Universities and Colleges Education Responsibility for Education Government Requirements Licensing Requirements for Academic study Auditors Compliance with International Education Standards Level of compliance with IES Adoption Implementation High Medium Personal Development High High Professional Accountancy Education Low Low Professional Development Low Low Competence for Audit Professional Sub-Pillar Scores - Colombia Personal Development 1,00 0,80 0,60 0,40 Competence for Audit Professionals 0,20 0,00 Professional Accountancy Education Professional Development Adoption Implementation