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Demography Let’s talk about China and Sweden Population Why? Advantages? Disadvantages? Effect on people’s minds? • 1.3 billion • Major cities – – – – Shanghai 16.5 million Beijing 12.2 million Chongqing 9.4 million Wuhan 8-10 million • 9 million • Major cities – – – – Stockholm 1.2 million Göteborg 0.5 million Malmö Örebro Urbanization Why? Advantages? Disadvantages? Effect on people’s minds? •51% • 2.3 annual rate of change •85% • 0.6% annual rate of change Life expectancy Why? Advantages? Disadvantages? Effect on people’s minds? •74 years •81 years • Male 73 years • Female 77 years • Male 79 years • Female 83 years Health expenditures Why? Advantages? Disadvantages? Effect on people’s minds? •4.6% of GDP (Gross Domestic Product – the value of all goods and services produced within a country) •10% of GDP (Gross Domestic Product – the value of all goods and services produced within a country) Obesity Why? Advantages? Disadvantages? Effect on people’s minds? •3% among adults are obese. •12% among adults are obese. Age structure Why? Advantages? Disadvantages? Effect on people’s minds? • 0-14 years: 17% • 15-64 years: 73% • 65 years and over: 9% • 0-14 years: 15% • 15-64 years: 64% • 65 years and over: 20%