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Cross Curriculum Project-Based Learning IS RUSSIA A POWERFUL AND MODERN NATION? Group Leader: Yeung Ho Yin (22) Group Members: Chan Ngai Kiu (4) Ho Chun Kit (10) Sze Ho Nam (16) Mok Hoi Man (28) Wu Oi Sze (34) CONTENT 1)Introduction 2)Interviews I 3)Interviews II 3)Geographical features 4)Climate 5)History 6)Political 7)Administrative divisions 8) Military 9)Economic 10)Comparison 11)Conclusion 12)References INTRODUCTION Reason Russia is a famous country because of its military and economic successes. It is still progressing in the recent years. However, most of the secondary students do not understand Russia in detail when we interviewed them. Aim Therefore, we are going to introduce and analyze Russia in all aspects. Then conclude whether Russia is a powerful country or not. INTERVIEW Do you think Russia is a powerful nation? INTERVIEW What condition should a great nation have? GEOGRAPHICAL FEATURES Eastern Europe Northern Asia The largest country 17,056,400 km² Longitudes: 19°E,169°W Latitudes: 41°,82° CLIMATE Month Jan Mar May Jul Sep Nov Year Record 22.1 high(℃) 30.3 37.7 45.4 41.5 29.1 45.4 Record -71.2 Low(℃) -60.6 -28.9 -9.3 -25.3 -58.5 -71.2 Hottest month: July (45.4℃) Coolest month: January (-71.2℃) HISTORY 1980s → the Soviet Union carried out reforms. 1991 → The Soviet Union disintegrated 24th August 1991 → Russia seperated from the Soviet Union. Russian Federation was established became a sovereign state. POLITICAL Separation of powers Federal government → Legislative → Judicial → Administrative Legislative: Bicameral Federal Assembly Judicial: Constitutional Court Supreme Court of Arbitration lower federal courts Administrative: 15 ministries President was directly elected by people every 6 years ADMINISTRATIVE DIVISIONS Divided into 8 federal districts consists of 81 administrative districts 2 federal municipalities 21 republic 46 states 1 autonomous prefecture 4 autonomous regions 9 frontiers MILITARY May 7, 1992 The Russian military was established. Compose of Army, Navy, Air Force, air defense forces, strategic rocket forces, space forces and airborne military. The number of nuclear bullets is 4732 ECONOMIC Since 1991 (The collapse of the Soviet Union), Economic↓ ∵Rapid liberalization reforms (Fail) ∵Second oil crisis ∵Financial crisis Enormous natural resources (80%) --Oil --Natural gas --Metals --Timber COMPARISON VS Russia Germany Russia Germany Total area 17,075,400 km2 357,021 km2 Population density 8.3/km2 229people/km2 Military reach to a peak during Soviet-era and become the world's best army Purely defensive military has the ninth-highest expenditure in the world Political Federation and semi- a federal, presidential republic parliamentary, representative democracy republic Russia Germany Economic the 10th largest economy in the world the fifth largest economy in the world Education a free education is carry out a given to all system ‘dual citizens education’ GDP $16,736/capital city Geographical features extending from Central Europe, Europe to the North between the Pacific Ocean Netherlands and Poland $37,896/capital city CONCLUSION Military is excellent Economic will progress Political is well planned Powerful REFERENCES Wikipedia http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Russia Google translate http://translate.google.com/ Yahoo photo http://hk.image.search.yahoo.com/search/images;_ylt=A8tUwJmu 8bBPX1cAT4e0ygt.?p=russia&ei=utf-8&iscqry=&fr=sfp END