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Is London Broke and does it need fixing 18 January 2010 Bridget Rosewell Chief Economic Adviser Is London broke? High poverty levels Crowded, expensive, dirty Diverse High productivity Growing Successful Child poverty higher in London and resistant to change Higher poverty among adults too Men less likely to work Women even less likely to work And the unskilled find it hard to get jobs Housing is expensive On rail too... And road speeds still falling Specialisation in productive sectors Ability to transform itself A highly productive economy Huge accessibility A high end centre And well spread facilities Positive trends even after recession London civilian workforce jobs Source: Office for National Statistics Tax levels may become a problem Because deficits are significant Large imbalances in public sector spending, which predate current recession 42 Public sector current receipts (% of GDP) 41 Total managed Government expenditure (% of GDP) 40 39 38 37 36 35 34 33 1996-97 1997-98 1998-99 1999-00 2000-01 2001-02 2002-03 2003-04 2004-05 2005-06 2006-07 2007-08 Debt still not historically high but rapid rises are a real problem Nor out of line internationally The challenge To maintain investment Maintain pressure on long standing and embedded problems Support the successful