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The role of information in a strategic framework for road safety Paul O’Sullivan Head of Road User Licensing, Insurance & Safety, Department for Transport What I want to cover • Road safety – State of play • Key themes for a strategic framework for road safety • Delivering a safer big society • The role of information Trends in road casualties: GB 1994-2009 Index: 1994-98 average = 100 140 120 100 80 60 40 Killed Seriously injured Slightly injured Traffic 20 0 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 Trends in GB road deaths 7,000 Other Motorcycle Rider/Passenger Pedestrian Car Occupant 6,000 5,000 4,000 3,000 2,000 1,000 0 1979 1984 1989 1994 1999 2004 2009 Who is most at risk? KSIs per 100,000 population, age & mode (GB 2008) Road deaths per million population 0 Great Britain Sweden Israel Netherlands Norway Japan Switzerland Germany Finland Ireland Denmark Spain Canada France Italy Australia Slovakia Estonia Austria Portugal Hungary Slovenia Czech Republic New Zealand Belgium Cyprus Luxembourg Lithuania USA Latvia Bulgaria Poland Republic of Korea Croatia Greece Romania International comparisons of road deaths per million people (2009) 140 120 100 80 60 40 20 Great Britain (best in class and still improving) Why has road safety improved? • Vehicles • Infrastructure • Enforcement (eg speed) • Education, marketing and awareness (THINK)? • And .. Snow The recession: Year on year change in road deaths, traffic and GDP (1979 –2009) 10% 16% Road deaths Vehicle traffic 5% 8% 2009 2007 2005 2003 2001 1999 1997 1995 1993 1991 1989 -3% 1987 0% 1985 0% 1983 4% 1981 3% -4% Year on year change in road deaths 12% GDP 1979 Year on year change in traffic/GDP 8% -5% -8% -8% -12% -10% -16% A new strategic framework for road safety. Some key themes: • Making it easier for road users to do the right thing • Effective sanctions if road users deliberately choose to be dangerous • Systems designed to protect when things go wrong • More education and training – as alternative to fines and points for low level offences – for children and young drivers • More local and community decision making – provide local information to citizens • Support and capability building – tools to support road safety professionals Delivering a Safer Big Society Elements: • Social action • Public sector reform • Community empowerment Themes: • Decentralisation • Transparency • Building capacity Transparency and information • Local citizens’ websites • Speed camera information • Better information and tools for road safety professionals Significant variation in local performance Reported KSI casualty rate per billion vehicle miles (2007-2009 average) Percentage change in reported KSI casualty rate per billion vehicle miles Transparency and better information How is my area doing? How does it compare? On comparative local performance cameras Top Ten Rural Local Authorites by KSI Rate Per Daytime Population Local Authority North Somerset Devon (excl UAs) Cornwall and Isles of Scilly Durham (excl UA) Norfolk Lincolnshire Central Bedfordshire * Shropshire (excl UA) Somerset Herefordshire Type UA CC CC CC CC CC UA CC CC UA Daytime Population 219,863 821,349 607,022 539,169 904,482 744,643 267,495 314,162 569,089 192,713 2008 KSI 63 268 209 193 388 337 125 151 274 93 KSI % Rural Rate / Road Pop Network 28.7 77.6% 32.6 91.3% 34.4 91.2% 35.8 65.0% 42.9 86.0% 45.3 87.0% 46.7 48.1 91.6% 48.1 86.9% 48.3 91.1% .. and on speed cameras Building capacity • Better tools for road safety professionals. – New knowledge centre road safety website – Light touch ‘accreditation’ using road safety stakeholder community; editorial control across the group • Local capacity? • Making best use of behavioural science Better tools: Casualties and socioeconomic factors Behavioural science and ‘Nudge’ in road safety Issues and Questions? • Can we get upward pressure and local delivery to work better? • How far can we go with social media/ internet to get citizen involvement? • Impact of less funding on ability to: – use information – provide information – engage with and respond to local citizens’ views? Questions?