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CHIHUAHUA 21st CENTURY PROJECT CHIHUAHUA: Main Features 262,000 kms2, 13% of Mexico 3 million inhabitants 26 industrial parks 6 economic regions 8 economic poles State with largest industrial employment Concentration in automotive and electronics SUCCESSFUL ECONOMY MORE THAN 100 OF FORTUNE’S 500 COMPANIES ESTABLISHED IN THE STATE FORD MOTOR CO. NORTH AMERICAN PHILIPS UNITED TECHNOLOGIES ZENITH ELECTRONICS TDK JOHNSON & JOHNSON LOCKHEED CHRYSLER TOSHIBA THOMSON KENWOOD GENERAL ELECTRIC GENERAL MOTORS DATA GENERAL AMERICAN YAZAKI HONEYWELL ESSILOR SIEMENS BAXTER BENDIX TRW MOTOROLA ELEKTRISOLA IBEROMOLDES PHILIPS... ANTECEDENTS A study of the State’s economy 35 years ago sponsored by the private sector. The traditional sectors of the State started going down (agriculture 35% of GDP as compared to today’s 7%). The slowing of the maquiladora industry in the 80’s. The recession of the US in the 80’s. MAIN CLUSTERS BY REGION •TOURISM •AGROINDUSTRY INDUSTRY Juárez •SERVICES •AGROINDUSTRY •FURNITURE Nvo.. Casas Gr andes Nvo Chihuahua Delicias Cuauhtémoc Parral •TOURISM •AGROINDUSTRY •METALMECHANIC •TOURISM •MINING •FORESTRY IMPORTANT ACHIEVEMENTS The State of Chihuahua became: The preferred location for foreign investment The main creator of employment in the country (largest industrial employment) 2nd. Place in global competitiveness 2nd. Place in technological investment THE HUMAN PROCESS AND OTHER IMPORTANT FACTORS The need to form alliances The lack of sectorial or regional networks Foreign control of decisions A culture of individualism The need to trust The State government as an engine The need to create a dialogue