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R&D survey in Iran Statistical Centre of Iran Department of Cultural, Trade and Services Statistics Background We started to carry out the R&D Survey jointly with Research Department of Management and Planning Organization from 1995. It took two years to establish the first survey. Methodology Target Population Section ISIC 3.1 Volume of Population Notes Manufacturing 15 - 37 1267 Establishments with more than 50 employees and R&D sector Research and Development 73 642 Higher Education 803 466 Except the Universities of Applied Science and Technology And Payame -Noor Survey Type Sub-Population Survey Type Manufacturing Census Research and Development Census Higher Education Census Notes Base on target population Sector Coverage Sub-Population Survey Type Business enterprises Almost complete Higher Education Complete Government Partial Private /non-profit Partial Notes Lack of statistical frame with sector characteristics Definitions and Concepts R&D Activities Source Type of R&D Frascati Notes Definitions and Concepts R&D Personnel Source occupation Frascati formal qualification Level ISCED 97 formal qualification field of education Domestic Headcount / Full-time equivalence Frascati Notes Comparable with ISCED Definitions and Concepts Expenditures Type of expenditure Source Frascati Notes Science, Technology and Innovation Indicators in Iran • The SCI in collaboration with some organizations, SCI has made a committee to define indicators and identify their sources. • In this committee we work jointly with Vice Presidency for Science and Technology, Ministry of Science, Research, and Technology; Ministry of Health and some other organizations…. The SCI is able to define more than 36 indicators in 6 groups 1. Human Resources 2. Scientific Publications 3. Innovation 4. The Cost of R&D 5. Technology 6. International Corporations Human Resources • • • • Number of educated in each field of study Number of lecturers per 1 million people Number of fulltime researchers And ….. Scientific Publications • • • • Number of scientific articles Number of Citations per Publications Number of research project And … Innovation • Country’s income from license selling • Number of knowledge- Based companies The Expenditure of R&D • Rate of R&D expenditure to GDP by education and research ( private and public) Technology • Rate of Iranian inventions to global inventions • GDP of the rate of commercial Patents to all patents International Corporations • Number of joint articles (national and international) • Number of joint researches Thank You