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BEGINNING: DEVELOPED OR NOT? Developed nations – also called: • • • First world Advanced Industrialized • Modernized • “HAVES” • Westernized In the past, this is generally how Americans & Europeans thought the rest of the world should be. To G8 slide: Measures of Economic Development 1. GDP per capita GDP – Gross Domestic Product (total) (in that country) (goods & services made) Which country in the world has the largest GDP (Gross Domestic Product)? Incidentally….. Japan Germany China GNP per capita (US $) Which country is economically #1? ? How are we # 1 on one list but not the other? per capita – (per person) DO NOT USE GDP alone! Measures of Economic Development 1. GDP , GDP per capita 2. Population Growth (NOT just population!) Measures of Economic Development 1. GNP per capita What do people do to 2. Population Growth make a living??!!! 3. Occupational Structure of the Labor Force economic stages of development: a Simplistic look Services Manufacturing Ag Manufacturing Agriculture Agriculture (farming) What are most people doing daily to survive? Blue White Collar Collar Underdeveloped Emerging Developed (Early stage) (Middle stages) (Later stages) Next? Measures of Economic Development 1. 2. 3. 4. GNP per capita Population Growth Occupational Structure of the Labor Force Urbanization As a country emerges what shifts occur in where people live? > Do cities (urban areas) grow or shrink? POPULTAION PERCENTAGE HIGH LOW 1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 Urban, means _________________________ Rural, means _________________________ push/pull factors…. Measures of Economic Development 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. GNP per capita Population Growth Occupational Structure of the Labor Force Urbanization Consumption per capita US as a Part of World Population USA 5% Rest of World 95% US as Consumers in World USA, 35% Rest of the World 65% Measures of Economic Development 1. GNP per capita 2. Population Growth 3. Occupational Structure of the Labor Force 4. Urbanization 5. Consumption per capita 6. Infrastructure (explain in your notes!) What about water?... Measures of Economic Development 1. GNP per capita 2. Population Growth 3. Occupational Structure of the Labor Force 4. Urbanization 5. Consumption per capita 6. Infrastructure (explain in your notes!) 7. HDI – Human Development Index What about water?... Human Development Index •Calculated by United Nations • Not just $ • Instead: • Health • Education • Personal Income •not business income (GDP per capita) Measures of Economic Development 1. GNP per capita 2. Population Growth 3. Occupational Structure of the Labor Force 4. Urbanization 5. Consumption per capita 6. Infrastructure (explain in your notes!) 7. HDI – Human Development Index 8. Social Conditions > Literacy rate, better to have…… > Infant mortality, better to have…… > Caloric intake, better to have…… What about access to potable water?... Developed “North” Developing “South” Underdeveloped & Emerging Video: 200 Countries, 200 Years, 4 minutes most “powerful” nations of the world – They “rule” G8 - The economically The current G8 leaders are: • Canada • France • Germany • Italy • Japan • Russia • United Kingdom • United States Back to: G820 Who has added? Back to: On your paper record as many observations as you can in 90 seconds. Back to: GDP per capita (1995) Back to: Print the following for students 26,25,28,29 2 per page: Measures of Economic Development 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. What about water?... > > > > , better to have…… , better to have…… , better to have…… , better to have…… POPULATION HIGH LOW 1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020 __________________- ____________________ ______________countries around the world America - _________________: including ______________________________________ 1. What are the three variables in this graph? 2. What percent of the population is under 20? 3. What percent of the population is over 45? 4. Write a ratio for kids to adults:? 5. Estimate and write a ratio for kids to adults in the USA 6. Fill in the blank in the title. economic stages of development: a Simplistic look What are most people doing daily to survive? . (Early stage) . (Middle stages) . (Later stages) POPULTAION PERCENTAGE HIGH LOW 1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 Rural, means _________________________ Urban, means _________________________