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LXD-User oriented design? @ Dr. Heinz Lycklama What is Design? "The theory of intelligent design holds that certain features of the universe and of living things are best explained by an intelligent cause, not an undirected process such as natural selection." Source: The Discovery Institute The leaders in the ID movement purposely do not equate the intelligent cause with God; moreover, they are agnostic on the issue of the age of the earth and of the universe @ Dr. Heinz Lycklama Intelligent Design “Intelligent Design” (ID) takes intelligence to be a separate principle, not reducible to chance and necessity. Targets evolution: life exhibits a special kind of order, not like that of a snowflake but like that of a meaningful message. Sophisticated anti-evolution. No Biblethumping. Philosophical. @ Dr. Heinz Lycklama ID: A Separate Principle Chance Design Necessity @ Dr. Heinz Lycklama Arguments for a Designer Organisms look designed for at least three reasons: Redundancy - A Designer can engineer redundancy into a system, but chance is unlikely to do this. An example of this is the presence of degeneracy in the genetic code and other features that minimize or negate the effects of many point mutations Excess potential - Organisms have potential that may never be used. For example, Wallace, co-discoverer of natural selection, pointed out that primitive people have the capacity to do calculus when trained. Natural selection is unlikely to select for capacity that is not used Complexity - Life exhibits a kind of complexity that it is hard to produce by processes involving chance Desig shift shift Paradigm Shift Life Experience Design User Experience Design User-Centered Design User Interface Design @ Dr. Heinz Lycklama LXD-DESIGN LXD The Concept of LXD(Life Experience Design) UXD • Product View • Understanding User Through Context • Needs • Problem Solving • Point View • Product/Service LXD - Environment View(Shopping,Entertainment …) -Identifying Structure among - Process, Context, User, other domains - Value - Developing New Life Paradigm - System View - Business @ Dr. Heinz Lycklama Example : smart N-Screen design Education Broadcasting PC TV School / company Restaurant Mo 8 Issues with Design ID does not attempt to explain all designs Only certain features are designed Does not rule out evolutionary processes ID does not oppose an old age for the earth ID does not acknowledge as redeemer ID distances itself from the problem of evil ID movement does not identify Designer/Creator ID divorces the Creator from creation @ Dr. Heinz Lycklama