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ArmoníaTraining Days Remo Orsoni Application Engineer [email protected] Advanced training SUMMARY • Armonia - WIFI connection to amplifiers and controlling via Armonia - Special cabling for connecting AES3 inputs to the amplifiers - Measuring and creating presets for loudspeakers a) Limiter functions and settings b) FIR/ IIR X-overs c) Smaart? d) Creating a preset. - Creating a cardioid subwoofer pattern with Armonia Advanced training LIVE! WI-FI connection to amplifiers and controlling via Armonia KAESOP Network Wiring PORT 1/PORT 2 (IDENTICAL) 100BaseT LAN AES3-B stream, ch 3-4 AES3-A stream, ch 1-2 1: 100BaseT AutoMDI 2: 100BaseT AutoMDI 3: 100BaseT AutoMDI 4: AES3-A RX/TX+ 5: AES3-A RX/TX6: 100BaseT AutoMDI 7: AES3-B RX/TX+ 8: AES3-B RX/TX- RX/TX+ RX/TXTX/RX+ TX/RX- KAESOP Network Wiring Connecting AES3 inputs to the amplifiers. a) Thru the rear IN2 XLR (must be push the selector) AES EBU / ANALOG input selector From digital AES3 source Input routing a) Thru the rear IN2 XLR (must be push the selector) Connecting AES3 inputs to the amplifiers. From digital AES3 source KAESOP Network Wiring Connecting AES3 inputs to the amplifiers. AND \ OR b) Thru the RJ45 port (patch panel or Y cable needed) 100BaseT LAN From Armonia network AES3-A stream AES3-B stream From digital AES3 source Input routing b) Thru the RJ45 port (patch panel or Y cable needed) Measuring and creating presets for loudspeakers. a) Very expensive and advance measurement system and logistic (anechoic chamber) is necessary for make a presets. b) Factory presets is the basics for any custom preset design and warranty. c) …. With a good equipment, growing up experience and lucky we can make a preset from the scratch. Limiter functions and setting. Power limiter Real time monitor Peak limiter Power Limiter setting. Enable Power limiter Power sensing Power vs Volt or TruePower Power vs I (only special transducer) Enable cross limit mode (link the GR) Soft-knee Link Attack & Release time with X Peak Limiter setting. Enable Peak limiter Link Attack & Release time with X Displayed information. Headroom Output power Limiter LED Gain reduction meter Gain reduction history *Display calibrated downwards. …about loudspeaker Power Electromechanical transducers transform a significant amount of power into heat. They can accept different power level according to the time and dynamic of the signal apply. long term > 2 h (AES), better know as RMS CF < 6 dB Program – Music > 2 h (Recommended amplifier) CF > 6 dB short term < 2 s (peak / IEC268-5) CF > 12 dB Eg. Long term power Program, Music (Recommended amplifier) Short term power IEC 268-5 500 W AES 1000 W RMS 2000 W PEAK Typical subwoofer specification Typical loudspeaker specification Typical bi-amp loudspeaker connection pannel Typical bi-amp loudspeaker connection diagram Power Limiter Threshold W • TruePower is the preferred setting to choose when the number of speakers connected to the amplifier channel is known. Powersoft suggest a threshold of 1\3 of the power specification of the loudspeaker Eg. 750 W AES = 250 W • Equivalent power @ 8 Ohm setting all power calculations being based on an arbitrary 8 ohm load (RMS voltage limiter), unknow speaker number. Peak limiter Threshold V • Powersoft supply a excel file for calculate it (DesignersTool_1.2.5_a.xlsx) or you can use the formula Vlim = 𝑊𝐴𝐸𝑆 ∗ 𝑅 ∗ 1,7 • Eg. 2000 W AES @4 ohm = 152 V NOTE: For very heavy use (24\7 - CF < 3 dB) I suggest a 1,4 multiplier • Eg. 2000 W AES @4 ohm = 125 V Peak limiter Attack & Release time Power limiter Attack & Release time Measurement Smaart ? Two ways loudspeaker Impulse response IIR X-overs Two ways loudspeaker Impulse response FIR X-overs Two ways loudspeaker Frrequency response FIR X-overs Crossover frequency 1630 Hz. Two ways loudspeaker 3D polar response IIR v\s FIR X-overs Crossover frequency 1630 Hz. IIR v\s FIR X-overs Pro Full range Higher x-over area and «musicality» Easy to find Cons Minimum speaker protection Phase distortion Pro Higher speaker protection Linear Phase response Cons Latency (only up then 1Khz) Reduced x-over area and «musicality» Not Easy to find Creating a cardioid subwoofer pattern Pro Full range Higher x-over area and «musicality» Easy to find Cons Minimum speaker protection Phase distortion Pro Higher speaker protection Linear Phase response Cons Latency (only up then 1Khz) Reduced x-over area and «musicality» Not Easy to find