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Mitosis/Meiosis Jeopardy! S Which of the following cells would be diploid? a) Sperm cell b) Egg cell c) Both d) Neither Homologous chromosomes line up at the middle of the cell. Which phase is this? a) Metaphase I b) Metaphase II c) Anaphase I d) Anaphase II A haploid cell is… a) A cell that has one of each type of chromosome b) A cell that has two of each type of chromosome c) A cell with 46 chromosomes d) A cell with double the amount of chromosomes Name this phase… a) Prophase I b) Metaphase II c) Anaphase I d) Anaphase II An egg and a sperm come together to form a zygote. What is this process called? S *Write it! S Fertilization!! What phase does the formation of a tetrad and crossing over occur in? a) Prophase I b) Prophase II c) Metaphase I d) Anaphase II Which process would a cell undergo to form a gamete? a) Mitosis b) Meiosis c) Fertilization d) Cell differentiation Which of the following is pointing to homologous chromosomes? a) A b) B c) C d) D Which of the following occurs in Meiosis but NOT in Mitosis? a) Chromosomes line up a the equator of the cell b) Sister chromatids are pulled apart at the centromere c) Synapsis occurs d) New cells are created Which of the following is true of Mitosis? a) 4 genetically identical daughter cells are created b) Cells containing a haploid number of cells are created c) 2 genetically identical daughter cells are created d) 4 genetically different daughter cells are created During which of the following parts of interphase does DNA get replicated? a) G1 b) S c) G2 d) Mitosis What is cellular division called in unicellular organisms like bacteria? Binary fission!! If a liver cell of a monkey contains 48 chromosomes, how many chromosomes would be found in the sperm of that monkey? a) 48 b) 33 c) 24 d) 96 During which phase of meiosis does the nuclear membrane reform around chromosomes? a) interphase b) Prophase I c) Metaphase II d) Anaphase I e) Telophase II Metaphase of meiosis I and meiosis II differ in that… a) Chromosomes line up at the equator b) Homologous chromosomes line up in meiosis I and duplicated chromosomes line up in meiosis II c) Sister chromatids line up in meiosis I and chromosomes line up in meiosis II d) There are the same number of chromosomes A human cell containing 44 autosomes (non-sex chromosomes) and 2 X chromosomes is… a) A somatic cell of a male b) A zygote c) A somatic cell of a female d) A sperm cell e) An ovum A fertilized egg (zygote) of a human contains how many chromosomes? a) 1 b) 22 c) 46 d) 23 e) 48 A _________ is the complete set of chromosomes of an organism, arranged and displayed in pairs and ordered by size. a) Genome b) Karyotype c) Nucleus d) Heredity e) gene Which 2 cells would be more genetically similar to each other? a) Two gametes produced by the same person b) Two somatic cells produced by the same person c) Two eggs produced by the same woman d) Two sperm produced by the same man Double points! What is this pointing to and what phase of the cell cycle is this? Write them both! Chromatin and interphase!! What is the sex of this baby? S Write it! S Girl! Which of the following produces 4 genetically IDENTICAL cells? a) Mitosis b) Meiosis c) Both d) Neither Which of the following would contain n number of chromosomes? a) Sperm cell b) Egg cell c) Gamete d) All of the above Which category of cancer is found in your muscles and bones? a) Carcinoma b) Sarcoma c) Leukemia d) Lymphoma Which of the following is NOT a carcinogen? a) Pesticides b) UV light c) Tobacco d) None of the above Asexually reproducing organisms produce offspring that are genetically identical to each other and to the parents. What type of cell division do you think they use? a) Mitosis b) Meiosis c) Metastasis d) Fertilization If a diploid organism has a genome consisting of 22 chromosomes, its gametes will have _____ chromosomes a) 44 b) 11 c) 22 d) 88 What is the following pointing to? a) Chromosome b) Centriole c) Centromere d) Chromatid If a diploid cell starts with 22 chromosomes in interphase and then undergoes meiosis, how many chromosomes will be in each of the 4 new cells? 11! *Write it! In what phase of meiosis do homologous chromosomes get pulled apart? Anaphase I !! Draw a cell in Metaphase 1 that has a diploid number of 6