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2 Points: Easy
• Who was the first
person to observe
cells under a
microscope?
• Robert Hooke
2 Points: Easy
• Name the fluid
that most
organelles float
within.
• Cytoplasm
2 Points: Easy
• Which two
letters do you
hold when
carrying a
microscope?
Be sure to hide
the answer.
• Answer: D, J
2 Points: Easy
• Which cells are
round so they can
flow through tiny
blood veins and
arteries?
• Red Blood Cells
2 Points: Easy
• What is the
movement of
materials from a
high to low
concentration
called?
• Diffusion
2 Points: Easy
• What is the part of • Eyepiece
the microscope
called that a
person looks
through?
2 Points: Easy
• Which organelle
makes ATP for
cells?
• Mitochondria
2 Points: Easy
• Examine the cell
diagram. Which
number is the
vacuole? Be sure
to hide the
answer.
• Answer: 6
2 Points: Easy
• What was Robert
Hook looking at
when he first
observed cells
under a
microscope?
• Cork
2 Points: Easy
• What is called the • Cells
basic unit of life?
2 Points: Easy
• What is the
• 40x
overall
magnification of a
microscope if the
eyepiece is 5x and
the low power is
8x?
2 Points: Easy
• Examine the
pictures.
Which
organelle is
this? Be sure
to hide the
answer.
• Answer:
Mitochondria
2 Points: Easy
• Which two
organelles are
used for
movement?
• Cilia and Flagella
2 Points: Easy
• Which cell part
allows material to
enter or exit the
cell?
• Cell Membrane or
Plasma membrane
2 Points: Easy
• Examine the
picture.
Which
number is
the
nucleolus?
Be sure to
hide the
answer.
• Answer: 8
2 Points: Easy
• In general, what
• Organelles
are the small parts
inside cells
called?
2 Points: Easy
• Which main
organelle do
prokaryotes lack?
• Nucleus
2 Points: Easy
• What objects
cover the rough
ER?
• Ribosomes
2 Points: Easy
• Which organelle
contains enzymes
to digest
materials?
• Lysosome
2 Points:
Easy
• Which
microscope
part is labeled
with the letter
C? Be sure to
hide the
answer.
• Answer: Stage
2 Points: Easy
• What is the
nucleus often
nicknamed?
• Headquarters or
Control Center
2 Points: Easy
• Which cell part
directs certain
particles to either
enter or exit?
• Plasma (Cell)
membrane
2 Points: Easy
• Which
organelle is
the arrow
pointing
at? Be sure
to hide the
answer.
• Answer =
Flagella
2 Points: Easy
• Examine the
picture.
Which
organelle is
this? Be sure
to hide the
answer.
• Answer:
Golgi Body
(apparatus)
3 Points: Medium
• Which organelle
• Rough ER
transports proteins (must say “rough”)
and ribosome
around the cell?
3 Points: Medium
• Which cell part
• Cell Wall
was Robert Hooke
able to see when
he examined
cork?
3 Points: Medium
• What is the
diffusion of water
called?
• Osmosis
3 Points: Medium
• Two part
1) Inside the cell
question:
(distilled water has
1) If a cell is placed
very few solutes)
within distilled
2) Gain weight
water, where is
the high solute
concentration?
2) Will it lose or
gain weight?
3 Points: Medium
• Which plant
organelle stores
water and waste?
• Vacuole
3 Points: Medium
• What are cells
called that have a
nucleus?
• Eukaryote
3 Points: Medium
• Examine
the
picture.
What is
#12? Be
sure to
hide the
answer.
• Answer:
Cytoplasm
3 Points: Medium
• What is eyepiece
magnification if
the objective lens
is 20x and the
total power is
200x?
• 10x
3 Points: Medium
• Which objects are • Proteins
placed inside a
vesicle?
3 Points: Medium
• Name 3 types of
• Active transport
transport that
• Endocytosis
requires the use of • Phagocytosis
ATP?
• Pinocytosis
• Exocytosis
3 Points: Medium
• What does the
prefix ENDO
mean?
• Inside or within
3 Points: Medium
• In a vesicle, which • Golgi body
organelle exports
proteins outside of
the cell?
3 Points: Medium
• Two part
question:
1) Active transport
happens as a
result of which
molecule?
2) Which organelle
makes this
molecule?
• 1) ATP
• 2) Mitochondria
3 Points: Medium
• What is the outer
covering of the
nucleus called?
• Nuclear Membrane
or
Nuclear Envelope
3 Points: Medium
• Which organelle
makes proteins?
• Ribosomes
3 Points: Medium
• Name the
chemical
responsible for
photosynthesis.
• Chlorophyll
3 Points: Medium
• Which sugar is
• Glucose
created as a result
of photosynthesis?
3 Points: Medium
• During which
• Active transport
process are
particles pumped
into the cell with
the use of energy?
3 Points: Medium
• Which two
organelles
reproduce inside
cells and contain
DNA?
• Mitochondria and
Chloroplast
3 Points: Medium
• Which organelle
performs
photosynthesis in
plant cells?
• Chloroplast
3 Points: Medium
• Name this
organelle.
Be sure to
hide the
answer.
• Answer =
Rough ER
(must say
“rough”)
3 Points: Medium
• Two part
• 1) Inside the cell
question:
• 2) Lose weight
1) If a cell is placed
within salt water,
where is the high
water
concentration?
2) Will the cell gain
or lose weight?
3 Points: Medium
• Within which cell
part can most
organelles be
found?
• Cytoplasm
3 Points: Medium
• What usually
determines the
shape of a cell?
• It’s function
4 Points: Hard
• Name three
functions of the
lysosome.
• Kill bacteria/viruses
• Break down food
• Destroy dying cells
(autolysis)
4 Points: Hard
• Which organelle
creates fats and
breaks down
toxins?
• Smooth ER
(must say “smooth”)
4 Points: Hard
• What are the
openings of the
cell membrane
called that allow
large objects to
enter/exit?
• Protein channels
4 Points: Hard
• Name five
organelles that are
floating in the
cytoplasm.
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
Nucleus
Mitochondria
Chloroplast
Ribosomes
ER
Golgi Body
Vesicle
Lysosome
Vacuole
4 Points: Hard
• What is the sac
• Vesicle
called that
proteins are
placed within after
leaving the Golgi
Body?
4 Points: Hard
• Name the three
• All life is made
parts of the CELL
from cells
THEORY.
• All cells come from
other cells
• Cells are the basic
units of structure
and function
4 Points: Hard
• What does ATP
stand for?
• Adenosine
Triphosphate
4 Points: Hard
• What is the
process where a
cell will self
destruct called?
• Autolysis
4 Points: Hard
• ATP is created in
the mitochondria
by which cellular
process?
• Cellular Respiration
4 Points: Hard
• Viruses can trick • Endocytosis or
our cells and enter phagocytosis
through which
process?
4 Points: Hard
• Which
microscope part
controls the
amount of light
that will enter a
microscope?
• Diaphragm
4 Points: Hard
• Name two
organelles that
plant cells
generally have
and animal cells
don’t.
• Cell Wall
• Chloroplast
4 Points: Hard
• What is the
• Pinocytosis
process of a cell
swallowing
liquids molecules?
4 Points: Hard
• Name the process
where waste is
expelled (exits)
through the cell
membrane.
• Exocytosis
4 Points: Hard
• What is the cell
membrane called
because it allows
some materials to
enter and exit the
cell?
• Selectively
Permeable (or semi
permeable)
4 Points: Hard
• What three things
are needed for
plants to perform
photosynthesis?
• Carbon Dioxide
• Water
• Sunlight
4 Points: Hard
• What is the
process called
where material
moves from a
LOW to HIGH
concentration?
• Active Transport
(opposite of
diffusion)
4 Points: Hard
• What are the
strands of DNA
inside the nucleus
called?
• Chromatin
4 Points: Hard
• Which organelle
produces
ribosomes?
• Nucleolus
4 Points: Hard
• Which theory
states the
mitochondria and
chloroplast were
swallowed by a
larger cell?
• Endosymbiosis
4 Points: Hard
• Name 3 types of
• 1) Osmosis
passive transport • 2) Diffusion
because they do
• 3) Facilitated
not require energy
diffusion
from the cell.
4 Points: Hard
• In which
• Hypotonic
environment
(isotonic,
hypotonic,
hypertonic) would
a cell swell and
enlarge?
4 Points: Hard
• Which
polysaccharide is
the cell wall of
plant cells made
from?
• Cellulose
4 Points: Hard
• What are cilia and • Proteins (or amino
flagella made
acids)
from?