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TEENS AS FANS FMS 394: Lesson 14 GUIDING QUESTIONS What do we mean by “fans” and “fandom”? How has teenagers’ fandom shaped film over time? How are different fan groups regarded by mainstream culture? What does the fandom surrounding the Twilight saga tell us about teen audiences in the 21 st century? FANS AND FANDOM One of the most common features of discourses of fans and fandom(s) is pathologization. “The obsessed individual or the hysterical crowd” (Jenson, in Lewis, 1992). What separates “fans” from other audience members and media consumers? Intensity and Activity TEEN FANDOM AND THE CULTURE INDUSTRY Discourses of fandom often infantilizing; teen fans dismissed. Rock music, but also film Rock and roll teen pics and Cleanpics In the late 1970s, teen boys facilitate the re -birth of the “blockbuster” Star Wars In the early 1990s, teen girls demonstrate their box of fice power Titanic In recent years male fandom is more legitimated with the rise of “fanboys” Nerd culture Who is excluded from this? Is it really all that great to begin with? TWILIGHT FANDOM AND CULTURE “When adolescent girls flock to a group, they are telling us plenty about how they experience the transition to womanhood in a society in which boys are still very much on top.” -Susan J. Douglas on The Spice Girls in The Nation (1997) CONCLUSIONS: TEEN FILM TODAY