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MIDPOINT REVIEW Topic Concept Tools Action Case CONSUMER BEHAVIOR • • • • Concept/Theory – Information Processing – Behavioral Theory Tool – Flow Chart – Steps, Information, Decision Rules, Actions, Post Purchase – Decision Unit, Multiple Participants Action – Design site for Conversion and Retention Case – Mother Nature: Acquisition and Retention – Dell: Conversion – Marketsoft: Sell to Pain •What starts process? INITIATION •Role of past experience? •Source of input. •ADS/catalogs/email? •Friends make input? •Sources of information; Friends / media / web/ store? AWARE/LEARN •Active search? How much time? •Where shop – store / catalog / internet? •What learn? Products / technology / user experience / trends? •Compare products? DECIDE •Role of price / quality – evaluation criteria •Need to touch and feel? •Impact of brand and trust? •How do buyers gain confidence? BUY •Security / privacy assurance needed? •Special offers •Guarantees / refund policies? •Need push to action – close sale POST PURCHASE •Word of month to friend/community •Life time service? •Relationship contract •Delivers promised value TRUST • Concept/Theory – Psychology – Trust Cues and Perception • Tool -Virtual Advisor – Trust Cues Actions – Decide on Push -- Trust Dimension – Design in Trust -- Currency of the Internet – Real or Virtual Advisors – Alternative Methodologies Case – InSite: Advisor – Dell: Recommend / Learning • • Push Full Trust Commodity Have best product Price most important Have good design feedback Deal prone segment Buyers getting info anyway (infomediaries) Need short term results Trust key element Expensive/complex products Culture to sell our products only Strong channel attitudes Evolutionary stop Have both price and relationship segments How much trust should you have in your eBusiness strategy? PRODUCT DESIGN • • • • Concept/Theory – Build Process Tool – Models / Market Research – Information Acceleration – Listen In Actions – Prevent Failure – Do Research and Budget – Hire Modeling Capability Case – Market Soft: eLeads and eOffers – suite – Prime Response: Depth - Breadth SEGMENTATION • • • • Concept/Theory – Taxonomy – Segment for Competitive Advantage Tool – Clustering – Demographic, Psychographic, Product – Data Mining Action – Decide Basis of Segmentation – Use Data and Analytic Services – Personalize Case – Mother Nature: Lifestyle – Data Mining – Dell: Sophisticated Buyers – – MarketSoft: Marketing Manager Prime Response: Vertical Markets POSITIONING • • • • Concept/Theory – Psychology – Perception Simplicity Tool – Perceptual Map – Needs Seen by Customers – Preference Vectors Action Do Maps – Find Competitive Value Added – Do Vectors and Benefit Segmentation – Be First in But Position in Best Spot Case – InSite: Advisor – Market Soft: Suite – Prime Response: Campaign Management versus New Competition Understanding Customers Consumer Behavior B2C vs B2B Strategy Formulation Trust vs. Push Product Design Segmentation Positioning Customer Acquisition Advertising / PR / Selling Pricing & Promotion Distribution Channel Logistics Relationship Building Fulfillment Service