Download Kursus: WRET2104 PENGENALAN RANGKAIAN MULTIMEDIA

Kursus: WRET2104 PENGENALAN RANGKAIAN MULTIMEDIA
Kandungan Kursus
BAB 1: KEPERLUAN RANGKAIAN BAGI APLIKASI MULTIMEDIA
1.1
Apakah Rangkaian
1
1.2
Kemampuan dan Fungsian Rangkaian
5
1.3
Keperluan Rangkaian bagi audio dan video
11
Tutorial
14
BAB 2: PENYELESAIAN RANGKAIAN BAGI MULTIMEDIA
2.1
Beberapa Aspek Networking
15
2.2
ATM WAN sebagai Pembawa Multimedia
20
Tutorial
25
BAB 3: PENGENALAN TEKNOLOGI ATM
3.1
Evolusi ATM
26
3.2
Apakah ATM?
28
3.3
Kelebihan ATM
30
3.4
Beberapa contoh Aplikasi ATM
35
3.4.1 High-Bandwidth ATM Backbone
35
3.4.2 ATM Switch in a Central Office
36
3.4.3 ATM in Mobile Communications Systems
37
3.4.4 Video Conferencing over ATM
39
3.4.5 Aplikasi Internet
39
Tutorial
41
Bab 4: PROTOKOL ATM
4.1
Pengenalan
42
4.2
The ATM Protocol Stack
42
4.3
Lapisan (Layer) ATM
44
4.3.1 Generic Flow Control
45
4.3.2 Virtual Path and Virtual Channel
48
4.3.3 Payload Type (PT) Field
50
4.4
ATM Adaptation-Layer Protocol
51
4.5
Lapisan Fizikal
52
Tutorial
55
Bab 5: PROSEDUR KAWALAN PANGGILAN DALAM RANGKAIAN ATM
5.1
Prosedur Umum
56
5.2
Isyarat Point-to-Point
59
5.2.1 Panggilan Keluar dari Terminal
59
5.2.2 Prosedur Kawalan Panggilan Masuk
62
5.2.3 Prosedur Pembatalan Panggilan
64
5.2.4 Prosedur Mula Semula
66
5.2.5 Pertanyaan Status
67
5.3
Pembentukkan Mesej
67
5.4
Penghantaran Isyarat Point-to-MultiPoint
69
5.4.1 Memulakan Pihak Pertama
71
5.4.2 Menambah Pihak Yang Seterusnya
72
5.4.3 Membatalkan Satu Pihak
73
5.5
75
Pengalamatan End-Point Dalam ATM
5.5.1 Format Alamat End-Point
75
5.5.2 Pendaftaran Alamat
76
5.6
77
Penghantaran Isyarat untuk Suara dan Telefoni Melalui ATM
5.6.1 Penghantar Isyarat N-ISDN
78
5.6.2 Penghantaran Isyarat Saluran Bersekutu
80
5.7
81
Contoh Pengkodan Mesej Kawalan Panggilan
Tutorial
85
Bab 6: PENGURUSAN TRAFIK DALAM RANGKAIAN ATM
6.1
Definisi
86
6.2
Kualiti Servis
86
6.3
Kategori Servis
88
6.4
Kawalan Kesesakan Dalam Rangkaian ATM
89
6.4.1 Kerja-kerja Awal
90
6.4.2 Kawalan Pencegahan
92
6.4.3 Kawalam Reaktif
94
6.5
96
Delay/Throughput Characteristics
6.5.1 Model Simulasi
96
6.5.2 Servis Unspecified-Bit-Rate (UBR)
97
6.5.3 Servis Available-and Variable-Bit-Rate
98
Ringkasan
99
Tutorial
100
Bab 7: PENGURUSAN RANGKAIAN ATM
7.1
Fungsi Pengurusan Rangkaian
101
7.2
Antaramuka Antara Rangkaian dan Pengurus Rangkaian
104
7.3
The Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP)
105
7.3.1 Pengenalan
105
7.3.2 Cara Bagaimana MIB Diorganisasi
109
7.4
113
Pengurusan Rangkaian ATM
7.4.1 ATM Antaramuka MIB
114
7.4.2 Timbunan Protokol Dalam ILMI
117
7.4.3 Auto-Discovery
119
7.4.4 Keperluan Sistem
120
Ringkasan
121
Tutorial
122
Rujukan:
1.
2.
3.
M. R. Karim, “ATM Technology and Services Delivery”, 2000, PrenticeHall
Francois Fluckiger, “Understanding Networked Multimedia –
Applications and Technology”, 1995, Pearson
Rainer Handel, Manfred N. Huber, Stefan Schroder, “ATM Networks –
Concept, Protocols, Applications”, 1994, Addison-Wesley
Abbreviations
AAL
ABR
AIN
ATM
AUU
BECN
B-ISDN
BRI
BS
CAC
CBR
CCITT
CDV
CLP
CLR
CRC
CS
CTD
DNS
DQDB
DS1
DS3
E-1
EFCI
ER
ESI
FDDI
FEC
FECN
FTP
GFC
HDTV
HEC
HLR
ILMI
IP
ISDN
IWF
LAN
LATA
MAC
MBS
MCU
MIB
N-ISDN
ATM Adaptation Layer
Available Bit Rate
Advanced Intelligent Network
Asynchronous Transfer Mode
ATM layer User-to-User
Backward Explicit Congestion Notification
Broadband-ISDN
Basic Rate ISDN
Base Station
Connection Admission Control
Constant Bit Rate
International Telegraph and Telephone Consultative Committee
Cell Delay Variation
Cell Loss Priority
Cell Loss Ratio
Cyclic Redundancy Check
Convergence Sublayer
Cell Transfer Delay
Domain Name Server
Distributed Queue Dual Bus
Digital Signal Level 1
Digital Signal Level 3
European Transmission Level 1
Explicit Forward Congestion Indication
Explicit Rate
End System Identifier
Fiber Distributed Multiple Access
Forward Error Control
Forward Explicit Congestion Notification
File Transfer Protocol
Generic Flow Control
High-Definition Television
Header Error Control
Home Location Register
Integrated Local Management Interface
Internet Protocol
Integrated Service Digital Network
Interworking Function
Local Area Network
Local Access and Transport Area
Medium Access Control
Maximum Burst Size
Multipoint Control Unit
Management Information Base
Narrowband ISDN
NMS
NNI
PCR
PRI
PSTN
PTI
PVC
QoS
SAR
SCR
SDU
SEL
SMTP
SONET
SS7
SSCS
SVC
TCP/IP
UBR
UDP
UNI
UPC
VC
VCC
VCI
VLR
VPC
VPI
VTOA
WAN
Network Management Station
Network-to-Network Interface
Peak Cell Rate
Primary Rate ISDN
Public Switched Telephone Network
Payload Type Indicator
Permanent Virtual Connection
Quality of Service
Segmentation and Reassembly
Sustainable Cell Rate
Service Data Unit
Selector
Simple Mail Transfer Protocol
Synchronous Optical Network
Signaling System 7
Service Specified Convergence Sublayer
Switched Virtual Channel
Transmission Control Protocol / Internet Protocol
Unspecified Bit Rate
User Datagram Protocol
User-to-Network Interface
Usage Parameter Control
Virtual Channel
Virtual Channel Connection
Virtual Channel Identifier
Visitor Location Register
Virtual Path Connection
Virtual Path Identifier
Voice and Telephony over ATM
Wide Area Network