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Transcript
The XIENCE V®, XIENCE nano®, XIENCE PRIME®, and XIENCE PRIME® LL,
XIENCE Xpedition™, XIENCE Xpedition™ SV and XIENCE Xpedition™ LL
(XIENCE Family) of Everolimus Eluting Coronary Stents on the MULTI-LINK
VISION® or MULTI-LINK MINI VISION® Delivery Systems
INDICATIONS
The XIENCE Family of Everolimus Eluting Coronary Stent Systems are indicated for improving
coronary luminal diameter in patients with symptomatic heart disease due to de novo native
coronary artery lesions (XIENCE V, XIENCE nano and XIENCE Xpedition SV length ≤ 28 mm and
XIENCE PRIME, XIENCE PRIME LL, XIENCE Xpedition and XIENCE Xpedition LL length ≤ 32 mm)
with reference vessel diameters of 2.25 mm to 4.25 mm.
CONTRAINDICATIONS
The XIENCE Family of stents is contraindicated for use in patients:
•Whocannotreceiveantiplateletand/oranti-coagulanttherapy
•Withlesionsthatpreventcompleteangioplastyballooninflationorproperplacement of the
stent or stent delivery system
•Withhypersensitivityorcontraindicationtoeverolimusorstructurally-relatedcompounds,
cobalt,chromium,nickel,tungsten,acrylic,and/orfluoropolymers.
WARNINGS
•Ensurethattheinnerpackagesterilebarrierhasnotbeenopenedordamagedpriortouse.
•Judiciouspatientselectionisnecessarybecausedeviceusehasbeenassociated with stent
thrombosis,vascularcomplications,and/orbleedingevents.
•Thisproductshouldnotbeusedinpatientswhoarenotlikelytocomplywiththe
recommended antiplatelet therapy.
PRECAUTIONS
•Stentimplantationshouldonlybeperformedbyphysicianswhohavereceivedappropriate
training.
•Stentplacementshouldbeperformedathospitalswhereemergencycoronaryartery
bypassgraftsurgeryisaccessible.
•Subsequentrestenosismayrequirerepeatdilatationofthearterialsegmentcontaining
thestent.Long-termoutcomesfollowingrepeatdilatationofthestentarepresently
unknown.
•Risksandbenefitsshouldbeconsideredinpatientswithseverecontrastagent allergies.
•Careshouldbetakentocontroltheguidingcathetertipduringstentdelivery,deployment
andballoonwithdrawal.Beforewithdrawingthestentdeliverysystem,visuallyconfirm
completeballoondeflationbyfluoroscopytoavoidguidingcathetermovementintothe
vesselandsubsequentarterialdamage.
•Stentthrombosisisalow-frequencyeventthatisfrequentlyassociatedwith myocardial
infarction (MI) or death.
•WhenDESareusedoutsidethespecifiedIndicationsforUse,patientoutcomesmay
differfromtheresultsobservedintheSPIRITfamilyoftrials.
•ComparedtousewithinthespecifiedIndicationsforUse,theuseofDESinpatients
andlesionsoutsideofthelabeledindicationsmayhaveanincreasedriskofadverse
events,includingstentthrombosis,stentembolization,MI,ordeath.
•Orallyadministeredeverolimuscombinedwithcyclosporineisassociatedwithincreased
serum cholesterol and triglycerides levels.
•Apatient’sexposuretodrugandpolymerisproportionaltothenumberandtotallengthof
implanted stents. See Instructions for Use for current data on multiple stent implantation.
•SafetyandeffectivenessoftheXIENCEFamilyofstentshavenotbeenestablishedfor
subjectpopulationswiththefollowingclinicalsettings:
•Patientswithpriortargetlesionorin-stentrestenosisrelatedbrachytherapy,patients
in whom mechanical atherectomy devices or laser angioplasty devices are used
simultaneously, women who are pregnant or lactating, men intending to father children,
pediatricpatients,unresolvedvesselthrombusatthelesionsite,coronaryartery
reference vessel diameters < 2.25 mm or > 4.25 mm or lesion length > 32 mm,
lesions located in saphenous vein grafts, unprotected left main coronary artery, ostial
lesions,chronictotalocclusions,lesionslocatedatabifurcationorpreviouslystented
lesions,diffusediseaseorpoorflow(TIMI<1)distaltotheidentifiedlesions,excessive
tortuosityproximaltoorwithinthelesion,recentacutemyocardialinfarction(AMI)
orevidenceofthrombusintargetvessel,moderateorseverelesioncalcification,
multivesseldisease,andin-stentrestenosis
•Everolimushasbeenshowntoreducetheclearanceofsomeprescriptionmedications when
itwasadministeredorallyalongwithcyclosporine(CsA).Formaldruginteractionstudies
havenotbeenperformedwiththeXIENCEFamilyofstentsbecauseoflimitedsystemic
exposuretoeverolimuselutedfromthestent.
•Everolimusisanimmunosuppressiveagent.Considerationshouldbegiventopatients
takingotherimmunosuppressiveagentsorwhoareatriskforimmunesuppression.
•Oraleverolimususeinrenaltransplantpatientsandadvancedrenalcellcarcinoma patients
was associated with increased serum cholesterol and triglycerides, which in some cases
requiredtreatment.
•Non-clinicaltestinghasdemonstratedthattheXIENCEFamilyofstents,insingleandin
overlappedconfigurationsupto68mminlengthforXIENCEVandXIENCEnanoandup
to71mminlengthforXIENCEPRIME,XIENCEPRIMELL,XIENCEXpedition,XIENCE
XpeditionSVandXIENCEXpeditionLLareMRConditional.Itcanbescannedsafelyunder
the conditions in the Instructions for Use.
•TheXIENCEFamilyofstentsshouldbehandled,placed,implanted,andremovedaccording
to the Instructions for Use.
POTENTIAL ADVERSE EVENTS
Adverseevents(inalphabeticalorder)whichmaybeassociatedwithcoronarystentusein
nativecoronaryarteriesincludebutarenotlimitedto:
•Abruptclosure,Accesssitepain,hematoma,orhemorrhage,Acutemyocardialinfarction,
Allergicreactionorhypersensitivitytocontrastagentorcobalt,chromium,nickel,
tungsten,acrylicandfluoropolymers;anddrugreactionstoantiplateletdrugsorcontrast
agent,Aneurysm,Arterialperforationandinjurytothecoronaryartery,Arterialrupture,
Arteriovenousfistula,Arrhythmias,atrialandventricular,Bleedingcomplications,which
mayrequiretransfusion,Cardiactamponade,Coronaryarteryspasm,Coronaryorstent
embolism,Coronaryorstentthrombosis,Death,Dissectionofthecoronaryartery,Distal
emboli(air,tissueorthrombotic),Emergentornon-emergentcoronaryarterybypassgraft
surgery,Fever,Hypotensionand/orhypertension,Infectionandpainatinsertionsite,
Injurytothecoronaryartery,Ischemia(myocardial),Myocardialinfarction(MI),Nausea
andvomiting,Palpitations,Peripheralischemia(duetovascularinjury),Pseudoaneurysm,
RenalFailure,Restenosisofthestentedsegmentoftheartery,Shock/pulmonaryedema,
Stroke/cerebrovascularaccident(CVA),Totalocclusionofcoronaryartery,Unstable
orstableanginapectoris,Vascularcomplicationsincludingattheentrysitewhichmay
requirevesselrepair,Vesseldissection
Adverseeventsassociatedwithdailyoraladministrationofeverolimustoorgantransplant
patientsincludebutarenotlimitedto:
•Abdominalpain(includingupperabdominalpain);Anemia;Angioedema;Anorexia;
Asthenia;Constipation;Cough;Delayedwoundhealing/fluidaccumulation;Diarrhea;
Dyslipidemia(includinghyperlipidemiaandhypercholesterolemia);Dyspnea;Dysgeusia;
Dyspepsia;Dysuria;Dryskin;Edema(peripheral);Epistaxis;Fatigue;Headache;Hematuria;
Hyperglycemia(mayincludenewonsetofdiabetes);Hyperlipidemia;Hyperkalemia;
Hypertension;Hypokalemia;Hypomagnesemia;Hypophosphatemia;Increasedserum
creatinine;Infectionsandseriousinfections:bacterial,viral,fungal,andprotozoal
infections(mayincludeherpesvirusinfection,polyomavirusinfectionwhichmaybe
associatedwithBKvirusassociatednephropathy,and/orotheropportunisticinfections);
Insomnia;InteractionwithstronginhibitorsandinducersofCY3PA4;Leukopenia;
Lymphomaandothermalignancies(includingskincancer);Maleinfertility(azospermia
and/oroligospermia);Mucosalinflammation(includingoralulcerationandoralmucositis);
Nausea;Neutropenia;Non-infectiouspneumonitis;Pain:extremity,incisionsiteand
procedural,andback;Proteinuria;Pruritus;Pyrexia;Rash;Stomatitis;Thrombocytopenia;
Thromboticmicroangiopathy(TMA)/Thromboticthrombocytopenicpurpura(TTP)/Hemolytic
uremicsyndrome(HUS);Tremor;Urinarytractinfection;Upperrespiratorytractinfection;
Vomiting
•Livevaccinesshouldbeavoidedandclosecontactwiththosethathavehadlivevaccines
shouldbeavoided.Fetalharmcanoccurwhenadministeredtoapregnantwoman.There
maybeotherpotentialadverseeventsthatareunforeseenatthistime.
Prior to use, please reference the Instructions for Use at www.abbottvascular.com/ifu for more
information on indications, contraindications, warnings, precautions, and adverse events.
MULTI-LINK VISION, MULTI-LINK MINI VISION, XIENCE V, XIENCE nano, XIENCE PRIME and XIENCE
Xpedition are trademarks of the Abbott Group of Companies.
©2012 Abbott. All rights reserved. AP2937829-US Rev. A