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Page 1 of 3 Patient Information Genitofemoral nerve block injection Introduction This leaflet provides information on genitofemoral nerve block injections, which your pain consultant believes may help your pain. What is a genitofemoral nerve block? A mixture of slow release steroid and/or local anaesthetic is injected onto the genitofemoral nerve. The pain you are experiencing may be caused by inflammation of your genitofemoral nerve, which is found in the abdomen and supplies sensation to the thigh and genitals. Where is it done? Most of the procedures are carried out in the Chedworth Suite at Cheltenham General Hospital. A small number of Dr Kafafy’s patients will be asked to attend the Day Unit at Gloucestershire Royal Hospital. A letter with details of your appointment and instructions will be sent to you by the pain clinic. On arrival Reference No. • A doctor will discuss the procedure with you and ask you to sign a consent form • You may be asked to put on a gown • You will be asked to lie flat on your back • The area to be injected will be cleaned using antiseptic • X-ray pictures may be taken, or an ultrasound may be used for the procedure, to ensure proper positioning • The consultant will numb the area with local anaesthetic before doing the nerve block • You may experience some discomfort, although this is likely to be short lived. GHPI1350_05_16 Department Pain Clinic Review due May 2019 Benefits The purpose of the injection is twofold: to diagnose whether or not the genitofemoral nerve is involved in causing your pain and to provide pain relief. Sometimes the pain relief is short lived and in certain cases the injection is repeated. You may get a www.gloshospitals.nhs.uk Page 2 of 3 Patient Information period of pain relief that will enable you to increase your activity levels. Risks • In diabetics the steroids may temporarily raise blood sugar levels • As with any injection, there is a very slight chance of getting an infection where the needle is placed. Every effort is made to avoid this by using a sterile technique • The injection may take up to 6 weeks to relieve your pain and for some people, it may not help at all • Your pain may be worse for a few days. In some cases this can take up to 2 weeks to return to normal levels • Unfortunately, no injection is without risk. In a very small number of patients, there is a risk of damage to tissues in the area of the injection and, very rarely, a permanent increase in pain. Can I take my usual medication? Take your usual medications in the morning and bring your medications with you. If you are taking any medication other than Aspirin to thin the blood (such as warfarin or clopidogrel) or are diabetic and on medication, you will receive specific instructions regarding these medications in advance of the procedure. If this applies to you please contact the Pain Clinic nurse using the contact details below. Can I eat and drink? You may eat and drink as normal unless your pain consultant advises you otherwise. How long will I be in hospital? Although the procedure itself takes 15 to 20 minutes, you will be given a time to come in for either a morning or afternoon procedure. Due to the way the theatre lists are organized, you may have a substantial wait before your injections are done, so please come prepared for this. After the procedure, you will be offered a drink and am biscuit and allowed home shortly afterwards. www.gloshospitals.nhs.uk Page 3 of 3 Can I drive home? Patient Information For safety reasons you are asked not to drive on the day of your procedure, so you will need someone to collect you from the hospital. It is preferable that you have someone with you for the rest of the day. What happens next? About 6 weeks after your procedure you will either be asked to telephone our clinical nurse specialists to give a progress report, or your pain consultant will give you a form to post back to us. Either way, the next step in your treatment will be decided according to the amount of benefit you have had from the injections and any further appointments will be sent to you in the post. If you are free from pain, you may not be routinely followed up, but may be left with a 6 month open appointment instead. Contact information Pain Clinic Tel: 0300 422 2976 Monday/Wednesday/Friday, 9:00am to 12:00pm Tuesday, 1:30pm to 4:00pm An answering machine will be in operation at all other times. Website: www.gloshospitals.nhs.uk/en/Wards-and Departments/Departments/Pain-Management/Chroniclong term-Pain-Service/ For urgent calls please contact your GP or NHS111. NHS 111 Tel: 111 Content reviewed: May 2016 www.gloshospitals.nhs.uk