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History 201 Outlines for Exam 2 Confederation to Constitution I. The Articles of Confederation II. The Nationalists III. The Constitutional Convention (1786) A. Plans B. Deliberation and Compromise C. The Result IV. Ratification A. Anti-Federalists B. Constitution Ratified Mount Vernon Annapolis Conference Alexander Hamilton George Washington James Madison George Mason Virginia Plan William Patterson New Jersey Plan Ben Franklin Roger Sherman Connecticut Plan John Adams “His Rotundity” Bill of Rights Political Party Strife I. Emergence of Political Parties A. Hamilton’s Federalists B. Jefferson’s Republicans II. Federalist Policies and Party Formation A. The Whiskey Rebellion B. Foreign Policy Gazette of the United States National Gazette Federalists Republicans Proclamation of Neutrality Citizen Gênet impressment John Jay Jay’s Treaty Pinkney’s Treaty James Monroe John Adams “XYZ” Affair Federalists and Republicans The First National Political Parties Federalists Leader – Alexander Hamilton Economic vision – Industry and Commerce Foreign Policy – Support Great Britain. See themselves as the saviors of the nation, creators of the Constitution, defenders of order and prosperity. View Republicans as atheists, anarchists, revolutionary dreamers bent on destroying the nation. Republicans Leader – Thomas Jefferson Economic vision – Agrarian republic Foreign Policy – Support France See themselves as preservers of the Constitution as it was written. Want to preserve the virtues of the American people by saving them from rampant industrialism, greed, tyranny. See Federalists as would-be monarchs and tyrants who want to destroy liberty gained by American Revolution. Thomas Jefferson and the Republicans I. Who Was Thomas Jefferson? II. Revolution of 1800? III. Jefferson’s Administration and Policies IV. The Louisiana Purchase V. Jeffersonian Foreign Policy VI. Mr. Madison’s War – 1812 VII. The Age of The Common Man natural rights midnight judges John Pinkney Napoleon Santo Domingo James Monroe Robert Livingston Samuel Chase John Marshall Tunis Tripoli Algiers Continental Blockade Embargo Act “Dumbargo” Macon’s Bill no.2 David Erskine War Hawks White House Battle of New Orleans Treaty of Ghent The Jackson Administration I. II. III. Revival of Party Strife A. Election of 1824 B. John Quincy Adams The Election of 1828 The Jackson Administration A. Who Supported Jackson? B. Programs & Policies National Republicans “Old Hickory” John C. Calhoun Martin Van Buren Tariff of Abominations South Carolina Convention Thomas Hart Benton Robert Hayne Daniel Webster Justice Story non-rational ad hocracy John Eaton Peggy Eaton Kitchen Cabinet Cherokees Jackson and the “Monster” I. The Second Bank of the United States II. State Bank Abuses III.The Panic of 1819 IV.Jackson & the “Monster” V. The Bank & the Election of 1832 VI.The Veto Message BUS II “The Monster” William Jones Langdon Cheeves Henry Clay American System Nicholas Biddle “Czar Nicholas” Bank Veto Message Roger Taney “pet banks” Martin Van Buren The Panic of 1837 Antebellum Reform Movements & the Whigs I. The Second Great Awakening II. American Utopianism III. Humanitarian Reforms IV. Women’s Rights V. American Whigs A. Whigs and Reform B. Whigs in Politics (1836-1840) Revivalism camp meetings evangelism Lyman Beecher Albert Finney American Bible Society Cult of Domesticity Catherine Beecher Robert Owen New Harmony, Indiana Albert Brisbane Charles Fourier Phalanx Brook Farm John Humphrey Bible Communists Oneida, New York Thomas H. Gallaudet Dorothea Dix Worcester, Mass Seneca Falls Convention Margaret Fuller Elizabeth Cady Stanton Horace Mann Workingman’s Party Harriet Beecher Stowe Abraham Lincoln Daniel Webster William Henry Harrison Hugh White Martin Van Buren John Tyler Henry Clay Texas Annexation, 1844
