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PlayGuide Materials Pippi Longstocking FALL 2015 by Astrid Lindgren Music by Roberta Carlson Lyrics by Roberta Carlson and Thomas W. Olson CONTENTS: ABOUT • About NCTYP..........2 • Biography of Astrid Lindgren.................3 • Synopsis of Pippi Longstocking.............4 • Swedish Language Guide to Pippi........5 • Theater Vocabulary (The Who) ...........6 ACTIVITIES • Change Your World..................7-8 • Write Now................9 • Letter to Family......10 Visit theatre.uncg.edu for ticket prices and showtimes For more info call 336-334-4392 or Triad Stage at 336-272-0160 Showing at Taylor Theatre, 406 Tate St, Greensboro, NC Directed by Claire K. Simpson About NCT Y P The mission of North Carolina Theatre for Young People is to produce plays that engage young audiences with the art of live theatre. We strive to present highly mobile and flexible productions that can be presented effectively in a variety of performance settings. Our plays are specifically chosen in order to acquaint our audiences with the richness of the theatre for young audiences cannon. We seek to foster the development of new scripts, develop residencies in Drama in Education and Theatre in Education, and believe that the live theatre experience is valuable to young people as a means to elevate and understand the human experience. Since its inception in 1962, NCTYP has reached well over one million children with oncampus stage productions and touring shows that have gone as far as rural Maryland and Washington, D.C. The touring shows alone impact more than 15,000 children every year. NCTYP began through a partnership between UNCG and the Junior League of Greensboro. UNCG theater professors Herman Middleton and Tom Behm, former director of NCTYP, spearheaded the founding of NCTYP. Initially called Pixie Playhouse, the theatre debuted in 1962 with an adaptation of Hans Christian Andersen’s “The Red Shoes.” Recognizing that long tradition of producing high-quality shows for children, the North Carolina Theatre Conference chose NCTYP to receive its 2011 Constance Welsh Theatre for Youth Award, given to one Theatre for Youth company in North Carolina each year. “It’s about reaching out to them, coming into their space,” Rachel Briley, NCTYP artistic director, says of the tours, which go into schools, museums and other local venues. “It’s a gesture that says, ‘You matter so much to us that we want to come to you.’ Artistic Director, Rachel Briley Source: University Relations, UNCG For Teachers 2 Brief Biography The Children’s Book Author, Astrid Lindgren ! Astrid Ericsson was born on November 14, 1907 in a small village in the south of Sweden. Her family owned a small farm and so Astrid spent many hours playing outdoors and doing chores. ! Her father, Samuel, enjoyed telling stories and it is often thought that his manner influenced Astrid’s own storytelling tendencies. She wrote some as a child and teenager. When she was 13-years old, the local newspaper, Wimmerby Tidning, published her essay, “Life on the Farm.” By the end of her teenage years, she was writing reports and articles for the paper. ! When she was 19, Astrid gave birth to her first child. At this time in Sweden, young women that had children and were not married were often pressured to get married. Because she did not wish to marry at that time and wanted to raise her son in a positive environment, she decided to move to the city, Stockholm. There, she started a new life and raised her son, Lars. Astrid got a job in an office as a shorthand typist. In 1931, she met and married Sture Lindgren. The couple had their first daughter, Karin. ! ! During this time, Astrid wrote several fairy tales and short stories. As a full time mother, many of her stories were born out of a desire to entertain her children and their friends. The character of Pippi Longstocking existed in the Lindgren household’s list of favorite characters long before Astrid wrote the first words of the story down on paper. When Karin was sick in bed, Astrid wrote a compilation of Pippi stories to present to her bedridden daughter on her birthday. In 1945, the Pippi Longstocking that we know today was officially published. ! Many books followed Pippi’s success. Later in life, Astrid became increasingly vocal about the rights of children and animals. Even 106 years after her birth, she is considered by many Swedish people to be a national treasure. Her books have been translated into over 60 languages. In honor of her 60th birthday, the publishing company Rabén & Sjögren established an annual literary prize, the Astrid Lindgren Prize, awarded annually to an outstanding Swedish author for children’s literature. ! Astrid Lindgren died in January of 2002 at the age of 94. Other popular books by Astrid Lindgren: ! •Karlsson-on-the-Roof series! •Emil of Lönneberga! ! •Makicken series! ! ! •Ronia and the Robber’s Daughter ! •Seacrow Island! ! ! •The Six Bullerby Children ! •Mio, My Son!! ! ! •The Brothers Lionheart For Teachers 3 Synopsis of the Play WHAT HAPPENS IN PIPPI LONGSTOCKING? ! It is just a normal day in a small, quiet, and very orderly Swedish village--or so everyone thinks. When coming home from school, Tommy and Annika Settergren encounter something unexpected: a new girl has moved into the abandoned house in town. They quickly discover that this girl, Pippi, isn’t like anyone they’ve ever met. She is certainly NOT ORDERLY! Pippi says that she’s the daughter of a pirate captain that has been lost at sea. She isn’t the slightest bit worried and is certain that her papa will float to safety. In the meantime, she’s waiting in her house, Villa Villakula, until her father comes to find her. ! Pippi, Annika, and Tommy instantly form a friendship. Pippi has the uncanny ability to turn the everyday into an exciting day. Adults don’t know what to do with her as she skips from one adventure to the next. First, she defeats the mighty strongman at the carnival. Then she fools two silly policemen, sticks her face in a cake at a coffee party, and liberates the village children from their multiplication tables! ! By the end of the play, the village has finally begun to warm to her in spite (or because) of her antics. When her pirate father and his crew arrive to take her back to sea, Pippi is faced with an unexpected struggle: go with her father or stay with her dear friends Tommy and Annika. Her father, Captain Longstocking, has always trusted Pippi’s ability to make decisions and so he leaves the matter in her capable hands. After securing her father’s promise to visit often, Pippi decides to stay in the village with Tommy and Annika. At least for now... For Students 4 LANGUAGE There are several songs and phrases in the musical that are in Swedish. Here’s a guide for some of the words and songs in PIPPI LONGSTOCKING! Overture “PLOCKA VILL JAG SKOGSVIOL” Plocka vill jag skogsviol och ljungens fina frans, plocka, plocka famnen full och binda Ell en krans. Vintergrön och Emje minna mig om vännen min. “I WILL GATHER VIOLETS” I will gather violets and heatherbells and thyme. I will gather wintergreen and golden celandine. I will make a garland for the one I love the best. Overture “VEM KAN SEGLA FÖRUTAN VIND” Vem kan segla förutan vind? Vem kan ro utan åror? Vem kan skiljas från vännen sin Utan a[ fälla (tårar?) “WHO CAN SAIL WITHOUT WIND?” Who can sail without wind? Who can row without oars? Who can part from his friend Without shedding tears? Words LILLA FLICKA LITTLE GIRL GODNATT GOODNIGHT KOM HIT COME HERE JA YES TACK SA MYCKET THANKS SO MUCH HEJDA BYE For Students 5 Theatre Vocabulary The “WHO” ACTORS are people who come together on a stage to create different characters and perform a play. DIRECTORS work with actors during the rehearsal to help create believable characters and relationships. The DIRECTOR also works with the scenic, sound, lighting, and costume designers to help create the look and feel of the show. DESIGNERS use color, form, line, shape, space, texture, and value to tell a story visually. The COSTUME DESIGNER is responsible for creating the look of the costumes that actors wear. The SCENIC DESIGNER creates everything onstage that an actor touches. The SOUND DESIGNER is in charge of finding or creating any special sound or music effects. The LIGHTING DESIGNER brings light to the stage. He or she works with the director to answer question about time of day and the mood of a scene. STAGE MANAGER is a person that runs the light and sound that happens during a performance. He or she also takes notes during rehearsals to help the process stay organized. THE AUDIENCE is the group of people who watch the play. This is YOU! Your job is to watch the action onstage and decide what it means. Playwright is the individual that writes the script. Much like the author of a book, the playwright creates the characters, dialogue, and the setting of the play. For Students 6 CHANGE YOUR WORLD! The village and villagers who interact with Pippi Longstocking change over the course of the play. How can you change the WORLD that you live in and the PEOPLE you meet for the better? Here are some suggestions to get you started! WRITE A LETTER Do you feel strongly about something? Do you see something that is wrong and you want to help make it right? Are there children in your community that are hungry? Are there enough homeless shelters in your area? Are you concerned about the environment? Write a letter to your Congress Person and tell them about it! It is their job to LISTEN TO YOU! VISIT THE ELDERLY Sometimes when we get older, it’s difficult to do the things that we did when we were younger. These older members of our community might need help with everyday tasks that we accomplish so easily. If an older person doesn’t have a family that is able to help them with these everyday tasks, often the elderly person moves into a Nursing Home. This can leave the older person feeling isolated or lonely. Do you think you could visit a local nursing home and read to one of its older residents? Perhaps do a puzzle with them? Play a game of checkers? OR, ask them to play their favorite game from childhood! For Students 7 CHANGE YOUR WORLD! PLANT A TREE Join “THE TREE MUSKETEERS,” a non-profit devoted to empowering people just like YOU to improve their environment. Learn more about this organization by visiting their website: http://treemusketeers.org OR start your own tree planting group with family and friends. COMMUNITY CLEAN-UP Trash tends to collect! Especially in public places. I’ll bet you can think of a place right now that’s looking nasty and neglected...Got one? There are a lot of good reasons to clean that place up. It may not be your job, but it is where you live and helping to keep it nice will benefit everyone that lives there. Teachers, follow the website below for a scavenger hunt checklist--a great way to turn a community clean up into an adventure: http://www.mykidsadventures.com/ cleanup-scavenger-hunt/ VOLUNTEER @ AN ANIMAL SHELTER Do you enjoy spending time with animals? Animals in shelters sometimes just need to spend time with people and some shelters are simply looking for hands to help pet the pets! Look into local area rescue shelters and inquire about their youth programs. Contact the SPCA of the Triad to learn about ways that youth can volunteer. Check them out online at http:// www.triadspca.org/volunteer.html For Students 8 Write Now! Write a Review or Letter Write a Review Create an idea web by discussing everything you remember from the performance. Think about what you saw FIRST. Opinions come later. Here are some questions to get you started: What costumes did the actors wear? How did the different characters move? What did the set look like? What kinds of songs did they sing? What else can you remember? Write a review with the following components: 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. Paragraph one: describe what you saw and heard at the performance. Rate the show: one to Hive stars. Each star represents something you like about the play. For each star in your rating, explain one thing you like about the performance (i.e.. a four star rating equals four things you like about the production.) Be speciHic! For each star under Hive, explain one thing you didn’t like about the performance (i.e. three star rating equals two things you didn’t like about the show). Be speciHic! Use the stages of the writing process to produce your review: outline, draft, review, revise, edit. Publish your work by sending it to The North Carolina Theatre for Young People. We would love to hear from you and we will write you back! Write a Letter As a way to reHlect on the play, write NCTYP a letter. Our staff and creative team would love to hear what you thought of the play or answer any questions about the production. Send your letter to: The North Carolina Theatre for Young People P.O. Box 26170 Greensboro, NC 27402-6170 For Students 9