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Current Medical Perspectives Michael G. Fehlings, M.D., Ph.D., FRCSC Nav Persaud, B.Sc. (0T6) research in cellular and molecular mechanisms underlying spinal cord injury is supported by peer-reviewed funding from a number of sources including the Canadian Institute of Health Research, Ontario Neurotrauma Foundation, American Paralysis Association and the PSI Foundation. He has published numerous peer-reviewed papers, book chapters and abstracts chiefly in the area of spinal cord injury and complex spinal surgery. Personal History Date of Birth: November 6th, 1958 Birthplace: Toronto High School: Richview Collegiate Institute, Toronto. Pets: None. Hobbies: Sports-cycling, hockey, skating, skiing, crosswords, reading, spending time at the cottage in Muskoka. Academic & Professional History Dr. Michael Fehlings is a professor of neurosurgery at the University of Toronto, medical director of the Krembil Neuroscience Centre and head of the spinal program at the University Health Network. He holds the Krembil Chair in Neural Repair and Regeneration at the Toronto Western Hospital Research Institute. Dr. Fehlings received his MD (1983) and PhD (1989) in neuroscience from the University of Toronto. After completing a residency in neurosurgery at the University of Toronto and receiving fellowship certification (FRCSC) in 1990, Dr. Fehlings undertook postdoctoral research and clinical training in spinal cord injury and complex spinal surgery at New York University Medical Center. Dr. Fehlings has been a University of Toronto faculty member since 1992. He combines a focused clinical interest in spinal cord injury and complex spinal disorders with a basic and clinical research program in these areas. Dr. Fehlings is a career scientist with the Ontario Ministry of Health and a recipient of the Royal College Gold Medal in Surgery. His laboratory 68 University of Toronto Medical Journal Family: Dr. Fehlings is married to Darcy Fehlings, associate professor of pediatrics at the University of Toronto. The couple have three children: Tara (17), Lauren (15), and Nick (12). Research Dr. Fehlings’ research focuses on the pathophysiology of spinal cord injury, one of the leading causes of disability in young adults and children. His laboratory is attempting to elucidate the cellular and molecular changes that underlie spinal cord degeneration following traumatic spinal cord injury. Understanding these changes will aid in the development of therapeutics that protect or restore neurons after injury. Sparing even a fraction of neurons affected by spinal cord injury would make a tremendous impact on the lives of patients and could be the difference between being able walk or not. Dr. Fehlings’ laboratory is investigating the role of Na+-channel opening, proteases activated during apoptosis, and Ca2+ excitotoxicity in the cellular and molecular changes that follow injury. Prospective therapeutics being studied by Dr. Fehlings that may spare neurons following spinal cord injury include Na+-channel blockers, anti-apoptotic agents and drugs that reduce Ca2+ entry into cells. Recent work funded by the CIHR is examining the use of stem cell transplants to repair the chronically injured spinal cord. Selected Awards Medical Research Council of Canada Postdoctoral Fellowship (1986) American Association of Neurological Surgeons G.M. Neurotrauma Award (outstanding neurotrauma research) (1987) K.G. MacKenzie Award, Canadian Neurosurgical Society, for the best neurosurgical research paper by a resident in Canada (1987) Questions What career would you have chosen if not medicine or research? Herbert Jasper Prize in Neurophysiology from Canadian Society of Clinical Neurophysiologists (1988) Law. J.C. Laidlaw Award for outstanding research in Medical Science at the University of Toronto (1988) What is your favourite book? K.G. McKenzie Research and Training Award, Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Canada (1991) The Stone Carver by Jane Urquart Ontario Ministry of Health Career Scientist Award (1992-2002) What is your favourite quote? “I'm a lucky man. The harder I work--the luckier I get.” – Thomas Edison Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Canada Gold Medal Award in Surgery (1996) What was the best advice you received from a mentor? Allan Bruce Robertson Award for Outstanding Young Investigator in Medical Science at the University of Toronto (awarded by the Clinical Research Society of Toronto) (1997) “Never let a lack of money stand in the way of your research dreams” – Charles Tator Cervical Spine Research Society Award for Outstanding Research in the Fields of Cervical Spine Disorders (1996, 2000) Premier's Research Excellence Award. (1999) What advice would you give to a medical student who is interested in research? You can combine excellence as a clinician and excellence in research. The key is to align a clinical focus with your research interests and to ensure that the two complement each other. Awarded the Krembil Chair in Neural Repair and Regeneration (2001) The Cervical Spine Research Society Award (2002) The Cervical Spine Research Society Award (2003) Any Thoughts On The UTMJ? We want your feedback and opinions! E-mail us at [email protected] volume 81, number 1, December 2003 69