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16th International Symposium on Microbial Ecology Scientific Program 21 - 26 August 2016 24 - 29 August 2014 www.isme-microbes.org Montreal Canada eck & : phy by ©Arm ogra Phot Kucinski, ©Ben belb in Kü o.Yun ©Tom * Indicates the presenting author. Program is subject to change. Please check the addendum if supplied. 2 SOCIAL PROGRAM 1800 2000 OPENING CEREMONY Grand Ballroom (103) ISME15 | 1600 1800 1800 2000 1200 2000 TIME | ISME15 102 103 Auditorium WELCOME RECEPTION Hall D Informal gathering with drinks and snacks 1730: Cultural Program 1715: ISME15 Chair Address Sang Jin Kim 1630: Plenary Session Sung Gyun Kang, Korea Institute of cean Science and Technology, South Korea 1615: Opening Presentation Sang Jong Kim, Seoul National University, South Korea 1600: President’s Address Michael Wagner Exhibition open Hall D 104-105 SUNDAY 24 AUGUST 2014 Registration and Speakers preparation room open 101 201 203 208 E5-E6 SUNDAY 19 AUGUST 1600 - 1730 1630 Grand Ballroom 103 1600 President’s Address, Michael Wagner Welcome to ISME15 1615 Opening Presentation Sang Jong Kim, Seoul National University, South Korea A brief history of microbial ecology in Korea PLENARY SESSION Chair: Sang-Jin Kim Sung Gyun Kang, Korea Institute of Ocean Science and Technology South Korea Formate-driven growth coupled with H2 production and implications for biohydrogen production 1715 ISME15 Chair Address, Sang-Jin Kim 1730 Cultural Program A Cultural Introduction to Korea 3 Scientific Program Monday 25 August Whether you are the organiser or the participant, the Global Meetings Program allows you to benefit from the expertise of SkyTeam’s network covering over 1,000 destinations worldwide. Via the online portal, not only can participants obtain discounted travel, but flights and connections are made more convenient. Organisers can also take advantage of an online solution especially designed to meet their needs, including a productivity reward program. Additionally, we provide you with a communications kit and one point of contact to help manage your event. Visit our website www.skyteam.com/globalmeetings eck & : phy by ©Arm ogra Phot Kucinski, ©Ben belb in Kü o.Yun ©Tom * Indicates the presenting author. Program is subject to change. Please check the addendum if supplied. 1730 1900 1530 1730 1330 1530 1230 1320 1200 1000 1200 0930 0930 1700 0830 0920 0800 1800 TIME ROUND TABLES POSTER SESSION CONTRIBUTED SESSIONS WORKSHOP INVITED SESSIONS PLENARY SESSION | ISME15 102 103 RT01 Engineering Microbial Consortia for Controllable Outputs CS01 - Biogeochemical cycles of nitrogen I IS01 - Emergent impacts of viruses: killing winners, climbing mountains and altering ecosystem function Exhibition open Hall D Auditorium 201 IS03 Microbiomes of marine ecosystems: key functions from the cryosphere to the deep biosphere IS04 - Microbeplant interactions Lunch Break IS05 - Effects of climate change on microbial community IS06 - Hunting for elusive microbes 203 IS07 - Evolution of microbial lives Morning Coffee and Tea in the Exhibition and Poster Viewing Area (Hall D) MONDAY 25 AUGUST 2014 104-105 208 RT02 - CAMI: Critical assessment of metagenome interpretation CS03 - Food microbial ecology CS02 - Metaome information to microbial ecology I RT03 Multispecies bacterial biofilm – the multicellular microbial organism? CS05 - Ecology of pathogens in the environment I CS04 - Effects of climate change on microbial community I CS07 - Seeing the trees for the forest: deciphering the biodiversity of soils I CS09 - Evolution of microbial lives RT07 - Microbial ecosystem in the aquaculture environments CS08 Microbiomes of marine ecosystems I RT04 - Enzymes to oil fields; fundamental science and practical implications of anaerobic hydrocarbon degradation RT05 - Is bigger better? Advice as Metagenomes Grow RT06 Microfluidics to Study Microbial Ecology Poster session including afternoon tea and coffee CS06 - Microbeplant interactions I RT08 - The impacts of human activity on dynamics of antibiotic resistance gene flow in the aquatic environment CS11 - Hunting for elusive microbes CS10 Emergent impacts of viruses Young scientist support for professional development & building your CV: Getting the most from ISME15 (Auditorium) IS02 - Food microbial ecology: fermentation and beyond Grand Ballroom Julia Vorholt, ETH Zürich, Switzerland Introduction by: Steve Lindow Registration and speaker preparation room open 101 RT09 - Studies on Sub-surface Microorganisms - from microbial taxonomy and physiology to geochemical functions CS12 - Love, hate and cheating: microbe-microbe interactions I E5 - E6 0830 - 0930 1000 - 1200 1000 1030 1100 1130 ISME15 | 6 Monday 25 August Grand Ballroom (103) Plenary session Chair: Steve Lindow Julia Vorholt, Institute of Microbiology, ETH Zürich, Switzerland Structure and functions of the bacterial phyllosphere microbiota 101 IS01: Emergent impacts of viruses: killing winners, climbing mountains and altering ecosystem function Chairpersons: Rebecca Vega Thurber, Oregon State University, USA K. Eric Wommack, Delaware Bioware Biotechnology Institute, USA Tron Frede Thingstad, University of Bergen, Norway Species diversity in a strain-controlled microbial world: who wins the game? on the host Virus and phage infection in tropical seas; interactions, production, and influences Rebecca Vega Thurber, Oregon State University, USA K. Eric Wommack, Delaware Biotechnology Institute, USA Nucleotide metabolism genes and phenome to genome connections in virioplankton King of the mountain and other bottom up strategies for success in a virus rich world Stephen Giovannoni, Oregon State University, USA 7 MONDAY 25 AUGUST 1000 - 1200 MONDAY 25 AUGUST 102 IS04: Microbe-plant interactions Chairpersons: Danilo Ercolini, University of Naples Federico II, Italy Nam Soo Han, Chungbuk National University, South Korea Chairpersons: Johan Leveau, University of California, Davis, USA Jos Raaijmakers, Netherlands Institute of Ecology, the Netherlands 1000 Human pathogens in the plant habitat: Interactions with major impact on public health Maria Brandl, United States Department of Agriculture, Agricultural Research Service, USA 1030 Comparison of microbial ecology in sourdough and kimchi Nam Soo Han, Chungbuk National University, South Korea 1030 Rhizosphere ecology meets biodiversity research: a community-level approach to plant-microbe interactions Alexandre Jousset, Utrecht University, the Netherlands 1100 The microbial biogeography of wine and beer production David Mills, University of California, Davis, USA 1100 Genomics-enabled discovery of novel adaptations to bacterial life in the phyllosphere Johan Leveau, University of California, Davis, USA 1130 Biodiversity of lactic acid bacteria in naturally fermented dairy products from China, Mongolia and Russia Heping Zhang, Inner Mongolia Agricultural University, China 1000 - 1200 103 IS03: Microbiomes of marine ecosystems: key functions from the cryosphere to the deep biosphere Chairpersons: Antje Boetius, Max Planck Institute for Marine Microbiology Bremen, Germany Fumio Inagaki, JAMSTEC, Japan 1000 How biochemical pathway gaps can reveal growth requirements of dominant taxa in the surface ocean Charles Bachy Alexandra Worden, MBARI, USA 1030 From surface to bottom: patterns of the marine bacterial microbiome related to environmental change Antje Boetius, Max Planck Institute for Marine Microbiology, Germany 1100 Limits and habitability of subseafloor life in the deep sedimentary biosphere Fumio Inagaki, JAMSTEC, Japan 1130 The lipidomes of planktonic and subseafloor archaea Kai-Uwe Hinrichs, University of Bremen, Germany 1130 Modulation of plant growth and root architecture by rhizosphere bacteria and fungi Jos Raaijmakers, Netherlands Institute of Ecology, the Netherlands 1000 - 1200 Auditorium IS05: Effect of climate change on microbial community Chairpersons: Hojeong Kang, Yonsei University, South Korea Lise Øvreås, University of Bergen, Norway 1000 Elevated CO2 and nitrogen addition affect microbial abundance but not community structure in a salt marsh ecosystem Hojeong Kang, Yonsei University, South Korea 1030 Microbial community responses to temperature changes in Arctic and Alpine soils Lise Øvreås, University of Bergen, Norway 1100 Climate change and peatland microbial ecology; the significance of the Enzymic Latch Chris Freeman, Bangor University, UK 1130 Metagenomics-enabled understanding of soil microbial feedbacks to climate change James Tiedje, Michigan State University, USA ISME15 | | ISME15 104-105 IS02: Food microbial ecology: fermentation and beyond 1000 Microbial ecology and its dynamics in different types of cheese production Danilo Ercolini, University of Naples Federico II, Italy 8 1000 - 1200 9 MONDAY 25 AUGUST 1000 - 1200 MONDAY 25 AUGUST 201 IS06: Hunting for elusive microbes Chairpersons: Svetlana Dedysh, Winogradsky Institute of Microbiology, Russian Academy of Sciences, Russia Yoichi Kamagata, National Insitute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology, Japan 1000 Widely distributed but rarely cultured: the phylum Acidobacteria Svetlana Dedysh, Winogradsky Institute of Microbiology, Russian Academy of Sciences, Russia 1030 Natural and unnatural enrichments of thermophiles Peter Dunfield, University 1100 Agar medium: its drawback and pitfall Yoichi Kamagata, National Insitute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology, Japan 1130 Cultivation of ammonia-oxidizing archaea: a case of taming recalcitrant microbes Sung-Keun Rhee, Chungbuk National University, South Korea 1230 - 1320 Auditorium WORKSHOP: Workshop: Young scientist support for professional development & building your CV: getting the most from ISME15 Jack Gilbert, Argonne National Laboratory, USA Chairpersons: Sara Burton, University of Exeter, UK Hilary Lappin-Scott, Swansea University, UK Description: This workshop is especially suitable and welcoming for first time ISME conference attendees. This session for early career scientist will assist you in key skills development to build your CV and career opportunities. You will be given practical advice about how to make the most of your time at this conference and how to network with other scientist now and in the future. The session will also give you important information for potential grant funding and will explain essential elements for manuscript preparation and publication. Presenters: Sara Burton 1000 - 1200 203 Jack Gilbert Hilary Lappin-Scott IS07: Evolution of microbial lives Chairpersons: Otto Cordero, ETH Zürich, Switzerland Paul Rainey, Massey University, New Zealand 1000 Life cycles, fitness decoupling and the transition to multicellularity Paul Rainey, Massey University, New Zealand 1030 Using engineered yeast to explore the evolution of cooperation Wenying Shou, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, USA 10 1130 What doesn’t kill me makes me stronger; The coevolutionary impact of virus-host interactions on microbial lives Rachel Whitaker, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, USA Maria Bautista ISME15 | | ISME15 1100 Micro-scale biological interactions shape microbial diversity on marine particles Otto X. Cordero, ETH Zürich, Switzerland 11 MONDAY 25 AUGUST 1330 - 1530 MONDAY 25 AUGUST 101 CS02: Meta-ome information to microbial ecology I Chairpersons: Boran Kartal, Radboud University Nijmegen, the Netherlands David Richardson, University of East Anglia, UK Chairperson: Philippe Schmitt-Kopplin, Helmholtz Center Munich, Germany 1345 Environmental controls of nitrate reduction? Shewanella loihica as a model system Sukhwan Yoon*, Robert Sanford, Claribel Cruz-Garcia, Kirsti Ritalahti, Frank Loeffler [South Korea] 1400 Environmental controls on microbial nitrate reduction in coastal marine sediments: anaerobic ammonium oxidation (anammox), denitrification, and dissimilatory nitrate reduction to ammonium (DNRA) Jeremy Rich*, Lindsay Brin, Amber Hardison, Chris Algar, Joseph Vallino, Nuria Fernandez-Gonzalez, Anne Giblin [USA] 1415 Role of anaerobic ammonium oxidation and its interactions with other microbial nitrogen transformations in horizontal subsurface-flow constructed wetlands Oksana Voloshchenko*, Oliver Spott, Peter Kuschk, Kay Knoeller [Germany] 1430 Resource driven community dynamics of assimilatory archaeal denitrifiers in temperate paddy soils Maria Alexandra Cucu*, Sven Marhan, Daniel Said-Pullicino, Luisella Celi, Ellen Kandeler, Frank Rasche [Germany] 1445 Importance of nitrous oxide emissions and changes in denitrifier and nitrifier communities in fields under different agricultural practices over winter in Eastern Canada Claudia Goyer*, Enrico Tatti, Wertz Sophie, Bernie J. Zebarth, Brin Lindsay, David L. Burton, Martin H. Chantigny, Martin Filion [Canada] 1500 The nitrate-sensing NasST system regulates nitrous oxide reductase in Bradyrhizobium japonicum Cristina Sanchez*, Itakura Manabu, Takashi Okubo, Takashi Matsumoto, Hirofumi Yoshikawa, Aina Gotoh, Masafumi Hidaka, Takafumi Uchida, Kiwamu Minamisawa1 [Japan] 1515 Influence of humic substances in promoting autotrophic growth in Fe(II)-dependent denitrifing bacteria Dheeraj Kanaparthi*, Ralf Conrad [Germany] 1330 Assessing the quality of genomes recovered from pure strains, single-cell genomics, or metagenomic data Donovan Parks*, Michael Imelfort, Connor Skennerton, Philip Hugenholtz, Gene Tyson [Australia] 1345 Omics approaches reveal how chemistry governs the biology of cystic fibrosis lung infections Robert Quinn*, Katrine Whiteson, Yan Wei Lim, Vanessa Phelan, Doug Conrad, Pieter Dorrestein, Forest Rohwer [USA] 1400 Effects of selective digestive decontamination on the gut microbiota in intensive care unit patients Teresita Bello Gonzalez*, Mark W.J van Passel, Willem van Schaik, Hauke Smidt [the Netherlands] 1415 Longevity and sustainability of lichen symbioses are supported by a stable and versatile microbiome Tomislav Cernava*, Ines A. Aschenbrenner, Jung Soh, Stephan Fuchs, Christian Lassek, Uwe Wegner, Katharina Riedel, Christoph W. Sensen, Martin Grube, Gabriele Berg [Austria] 1430 Metabolomic approaches for the discrimination of disease suppressive soils for Rhizoctonia solani AG8 by nuclear magnetic resonance and liquid chromatography mass spectrometry Helen Hayden*, Simone Rochfort, Vilnis Ezernieks, Pauline Mele [Australia] 1445 Microbial community structure and function underpinning anaerobic digestion of perennial ryegrass Aoife Joyce*, Vincent O’Flaherty, Florence Abram [Ireland] 1500 - 1530 102 CS03: Food microbial ecology: fermentation and beyond Chairpersons: Danilo Ercolini, University of Naples Federico II, Italy Nam Soo Han, Chungbuk National University, South Korea 1500 Ecological inferences on the selection of core and variable components of bacterial communities associated with meat and seafood spoilage Stephane Chaillou*, Consortium Ecobiopro [France] ISME15 | | ISME15 102 CS01: Biogeochemical cycles of nitrogen I 1330 Diazotroph dynamics across Australia’s oligotrophic oceans Lauren Messer*, Thomas Jeffries, Claire Mahaffey, Mark Doubell, Martina Doblin, Mark Brown, Justin Seymour [Australia] 12 1330 - 1500 1515 Evaluation of fermentation properties of prebiotics in oligotrophic and eutrophic batch culture systems Wenmin Long*, Zhengsheng Xue, Qianpeng Zhang, Xiaoyan Pang, Liping Zhao [China] 13 MONDAY 25 AUGUST 1330 - 1500 MONDAY 25 AUGUST 103 CS04: Effects of climate change on microbial community I 1330 Evolutionary rescue might not prevent species extinctions in multi-species communities Ville-Petri Friman*, Melissa Guzman, Thomas Bell [UK] 1345 Simulated environmental change and temporal variation drivers of microbial community change Kristin L. Matulich*, Claudia Weihe, Steven D. Allison, Anthony S. Amend, Renaud Berlemont, Michael L. Goulden, Adam C. Martiny, Jennifer B.H. Martiny [USA] 1400 Effect of seabed CO2 emission on the microbiota of sandy sediments: Panarea Island (Italy) Massimiliano Molari*, Stefanie Meyer, Miriam Weber, Katja Guilini, Dirk de Beer, Alban Ramette, Frank Wenzhöfer, Christian Lott, Cinzia De Vittor, Ann Vanreusel, Antje Boetius [Germany] 1415 Volcanic CO2 seeps in Papua New Guinea shed new light on the flexibility of hostassociated microbial communities in an acidified ocean Kathleen Morrow*, David Bourne, Craig Humphrey, Emanuelle Botte, Patrick Laffy, Sven Uthicke, Katharina Fabricius, Nicole Webster [Australia] 1430 Metabolic and trophic interactions modulate methane production by Arctic peat microbiota in response to warming Alexander T. Tveit*, Tim Urich, Peter Frenzel, Mette Svenning [Norway] 1445 Large-scale metagenomic analysis of permafrost thaw-associated microbial communities Ben Woodcroft*, Caitlin Singleton, Joel Boyd, Inka Vanwonterghem, Carmody McCalley, Eun-Hae Kim, Robert Jones, Suzanne Hodgkins, Philip Hugenholtz, Patrick Crill, Jeffrey Chanton, Scott Saleska, Virginia Rich, Gene Tyson [Australia] 103 CS05: Ecology of pathogens in the environment I 1500 Environmental occurrences of multiple enteric pathogens in a natural freshwater lake that receives seasonal inputs from geese feces Satoshi Ishii*, Mitsuto Maeda, Takamitsu Nakamura, Shuji Ozawa, Satoshi Okabe [Japan] 1515 Phenotypical and gene expression changes associated with the short- and long-term survival of Vibrio harveyi in seawater Vladimir Kaberdin*, Itxaso Montánchez, Inés Arana, Claudia Parada, Idoia Garaizabal, Maite Orruño, Isabel Barcina [Spain] Chairpersons: Johan Leveau, University of California, Davis, USA Jos Raaijmakers, Netherlands Institute for Ecology, the Netherlands 1330 Shaping of the rhizosphere microbiome after pathogen attack Roeland Berendsen*, Corne Pieterse, Peter Bakker [the Netherlands] 1345 Deciphering the structure and plasticity of the lettuce microbiome for pathogen control Armin Erlacher*, Massimiliano Cardinale, Martin Grube, Gabriele Berg [Austria] 1400 Bacterial root colonization: unearthing host modulation Sur Herrera Paredes*, Derek S Lundberg, Sarah L Lebeis, Scott M Yourstone, Surjoit Biswas, Corbin D Jones, Susannah Tringe, Jeffery L Dangl [USA] 1415 Metabolically active members of a plant microbiome, identified by deep RNA sequencing, influence defense-associated host gene expression and immunocompetence James M Kremer*, John P. Jerome, Sheng Yang He, James Tiedje [USA] 1430 Plant host shapes functional genes content and gene expression of its associated microbiome Dror Minz*, Maya Ofek, Noa Sela, Stefan J Green, Milana Voronov-Goldman, Yitzhak Hadar [Israel] 1445 Phyllosphere envirosphere Andrea Ottesen*, James White, Sasha Gorham, Elizabeth Reed, Erik Burrows, Michael Newell, Peter Evans, Sarah Allard, Eric Brown [USA] 1500 Metatranscriptomic monitoring of the willow-microbe metaorganism to enhance phytoremediation of petrochemical wastes Antoine Pagé*, Étienne Yergeau, Charles Greer [Canada] 1515 Cyclic lipopeptides of Bacillus amyloliquefaciens subsp. plantarum are involved in inducing systemic resistance in Lettuce (Lactuca sativa) against the phytopathogen Rhizoctonia solani Soumitra Paul Chowdhury*, Jenny Westphal, Sabrina Marie, Kristin Dietel, Michael Schmid, Rainer Borriss, Philippe Schmitt-Kopplin, Anton Hartmann [Germany] ISME15 | | ISME15 Chairpersons: Shah Faruque, ICDDR, Bangladesh Roger Pickup, Lancaster University, UK 14 104-105 CS06: Microbe-plant interactions I Chairperson: Chris Freeman, Bangor University, UK James Tiedje, Michigan State University, USA 1500 - 1530 1330 - 1530 15 MONDAY 25 AUGUST 1330 - 1530 MONDAY 25 AUGUST Auditorium CS08: Microbiomes of marine ecosystems: key functions from the cryosphere to the deep biosphere I Chairpersons: George Kowalchuk, Utrecht University, the Netherlands Bill Mohn, University of British Columbia, Canada Chairpersons: Antje Boetius, Max Planck Institute for Marine Microbiology, Bremen, Germany Fumio Inagaki, JAMSTEC, Japan 1345 Aerobic methane consumption in managed and restored wetlands: A perspective on methane emissions and the microbial key players Sascha Krause*, Marion Meima-Franke, Pascal A. Niklaus, Paul L.E. Bodelier [the Netherlands] 1400 Determining how oxygen legacy affects the trajectories of denitrifier function and structure in soil Constance A. Roco*, Natalie Y.N. Lim, Joseph Yavitt, James Shapleigh, Peter Dörsch, Lars Bakken, Ǻsa Frostegård [USA] 1415 Factors affecting distribution and dynamics of microbial communities in Australian soils Andrew Bissett*, Kelly Hammonts, Frank Reith, Kristen Williams, Pauline Mele, Carla Zammit, Andrew Young [Australia] 1430 Exploring the diversity and abundance of bacterial community in New Zealand grassland soils using 16S rRNA and nifH amplicon sequencing on the Illumina MiSeq Jocelyn Chua*, David Orlovich, William Lee, Tina Summerfield [New Zealand] 1445 The composition of disease suppressive functional genes in geographically distinct pastoral soils is highly conserved across soil types and farm management systems Bryony Dignam*, Leo Condron, Maureen O’Callaghan, Steve Wakelin, George Kowalchuk, Jos Raaijmakers, Joy D. Van Nostrand, Jizhong Zhou [New Zealand] 1515 Omics approaches for decoding the role of soil bacteria in the decomposition of cellulose contained in dead plant biomass Ruben Lopez-Mondejar*, Katharina Riedel, Petr Baldrian [Czech Republic] 1330 Distinct biogeographic patterns of the total and potentially active bacterioplankton communities across a 110° latitude gradient in the Southern and Atlantic Ocean Meinhard Simon*, Bernd Wemheuer, Helge A. Giebel, Sara Billerbeck, Mascha Wurst, Maren Seibt, Jutta Niggemann, Thorsten Dittmar, Sonja Voget, Rolf Daniel [Germany] 1345 Integrated environmental-omics view of the oceanic biological pump Samuel Chaffron*, Lionel Guidi, Lucie Bittner, Shinichi Sunagawa, Stephane Audic, Luis Pedro Coelho, Colomban de Vargas, Peer Bork, Lars Stemmann, Chris Bowler, Jeroen Raes, Gaby Gorsky, Eric Karsenti, Tara Oceans Consortium [Belgium] 1400 Targeting uncultured marine bacteria: A systematic analysis of factors controlling the cultivation success Cendrella Lepleux*, Julia Simon, Johannes Sikorski, Jörg Overmann [Germany] 1415 Insights into global biodiversity patterns and microbial processes in the dark ocean from Malaspina bathypelagic metagenomes Silvia Acinas*, Francisco M. Cornejo-Castillo, Guillem Salazar, Ramiro Logares, Pablo Sánchez, Sinichi Sunagawa, Pascal Hingamp, Hiroyuki Ogata, Gipsi Lima-Mendez, Matthew Sullivan, Ramon Massana, Carlos Pedrós-Alió, Jose M. González, Jeroen Raes, Carlos M. Duarte, Josep M. Gasol [Spain] 1430 Using metatranscriptomics and RNA-SIP to determine active autotrophic subseafloor microbial communities across thermal and chemical gradients at Axial Seamount Caroline S. Fortunato*, Julie A. Huber [USA] 1445 Correlating abundance of archaeal lineages and geochemical parameters in deep-sea marine sediments Steffen Leth Jørgensen*, Anders Lanzen, Bjarte Hannisdal, Tamara Baumberger, Kristin Flesland, Ingunn Thorseth, Rolf Pedersen, Christa Schleper [Norway] 1500 Cultivation of methanogenic community from 2 km deep subseafloor coalbeds using a down-flow hanging sponge bioreactor Hiroyuki Imachi*, Eiji Tasumi, Akira Ijiri, Uta Konno, Yuki Morono, Motoo Ito, Ken Takai, Fumio Inagaki [Japan] 1515 Viruses in deep marine subsurface sediments: predator or prey? Bert Engelen*, Tim Engelhardt, Jens Kallmeyer, Heribert Cypionka [Germany] ISME15 | 1500 Isolation, physiological characterization and genome sequencing of ecologically important bacteria from a coniferous forest soil Salvador Lladó*, Ivana Eichlerová, Věra Merhautová, Anna Davidová, Petr Baldrian [Czech Republic] | ISME15 201 CS07: Seeing the trees for the forest: deciphering the biodiversity of soils I 1330 Nutrient addition dramatically accelerates microbial community succession Joseph Knelman*, Diana Nemergut, Steven Schmidt, Ryan Lynch, John Darcy, Cory Cleveland, Sarah Castle [USA] 16 1330 - 1530 17 MONDAY 25 AUGUST 1330 - 1530 MONDAY 25 AUGUST 203 CS10: Emergent impacts of viruses: killing winners, climbing mountains and altering ecosystem function Chairperson: Otto X. Cordero, ETH Zurich, Switzerland Chairpersons: TBD 1345 Reconstructing the role of pH adaptation in thaumarchaeal evolution Cecile Gubry-Rangin*, Dan J Macqueen, Christina Kratsch, Alice C McHardy, James I Prosser [UK] 1400 Repair rather than aging is the optimal unicellular strategy Jan-Ulrich Kreft*, Robert J Clegg, Rosemary J Dyson [UK] 1415 Lysogeny mediates the fitness of E. coli in habitats external to animal bodies Stanley Lau*, Hao Zhang, Miranda Chiang, Jennifer Lai, Yu Min, Ray Zhang [Hong Kong] 1430 Fate of cells in horizontal gene transfer of an Integrative and Conjugative Element Ryo Miyazaki*, Jan Roelof van der Meer [Japan] 1445 Horizontal transfer, between bacteria and from bacteria to microeukaryotes, of genes involved in phytostimulation Yvan Moënne-Loccoz*, Maxime Bruto, Claire Prigent-Combaret, Daniel Muller [France] 1500 Evolution in the deep biosphere and the bounds of natural selection Andreas Schramm*, Charles Harvey, Martin Polz [Denmark] 1515 Genome-wide selective sweeps in natural bacterial populations revealed by timeseries metagenomics Rex Malmstrom, Leong-Keat Chan1, Matthew Bendall1, Sarah Stevens*, Susannah Tringe, Mary Ann Moran, Stefan Bertilsson, Kathrine McMahon [USA] Rebecca Vega Thurber, Oregon State University,USA 1330 Dissecting the complicated virus-host interactions in the marine ecosystem Feng Chen* [USA] 1345 Live imaging of viral encounter and adsorption dynamics Kwangmin Son*, Jeffrey Guasto, Andres Cubillos-Ruiz, Bonnie Poulos, Sallie Chisholm, Matthew Sullivan, Roman Stocker [USA] 1400 Deep-amplicon sequencing unravels the spatial dynamics in the genetic composition and diversity of viruses in coral reef ecosystems Jerome Payet*, Ryan McMinds, Deron Burkepile, Rebecca Vega-Thurber [USA] 1415 Global transcriptome response during phage infection of a phosphorus deficient marine cyanobacterium Qinglu Zeng* [China] 1430 - 1530 208 CS11: Hunting for elusive microbes Chairpersons: Svetlana Dedysh, Winogradsky Institute of Microbiology, Russian Academy of Sciences, Russia Yoichi Kamagata, National Insitute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology, Japan 1430 Towards an understanding of the abundant and uncultivated: freshwater Actinobacteria Sarahi L Garcia*, Katherine D. McMahon, Sarah Stevens, Hans Peter Grossart, Tanja Woyke, Ramunas Stephanauskas, Alexander Eiler, Falk Warnecke [USA] 1445 Improving the coverage of the planctomycetal phylum using ecomimetic cultivation techniques and diversity-driven genome sequencing Christian Jogler*, Patrick Rast, Frank Oliver Glöckner, Christian Boedeker, Olga Jeske, Boyke Bunk, Jörg Overmann, Manfred Rohde, Marga Schüler, Mareike Jogler [Germany] 1500 Holistic approach leads to axenic cultivation of the first phototrophic acidobacterium, Chloracidobacterium thermophilum, and enables direct isolation of new strains from Mushroom Spring, WY, USA Marcus Tank*, David M. Ward, Donald A. Bryant [USA] 1515 Growth and enrichment of uncultivated terrestrial 1.1c Thaumarchaea Eva Weber*, James I. Prosser, Cécile Gubry-Rangin [UK] ISME15 | | ISME15 208 CS09: Evolution of microbial lives 1330 Population genomics of marine Phaeobacter: Unexpected evolutionary dynamics in a highly clonal setting Heike M. Freese*, Boyke Bunk, Johannes Sikorski, Jörg Overmann [Germany] 18 1330 - 1430 19 MONDAY 25 AUGUST 1330 - 1530 MONDAY 25 AUGUST E5-E6 CS12: Love, hate and cheating: microbe-microbe interactions I Chairpersons: Søren J. Sørensen, University of Copenhagen, Denmark Edouard Jurkevitch, The Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Israel POSTER SESSIONS - MEET THE AUTHORS PS01 Effects of climate change on microbial community PS02 Emergent impacts of viruses: killing winners, climbing mountains and altering ecosystem function 1345 The contribution of Pseudomonas aeruginosa PAO1 exopolysaccharides in mixed species biofilms Saravanan Periasamy*, Jolene Ong, Goh Jie Joee Quan, Harikrishnan A.S Nair, Kai Wei Kelvin Lee, Staffan Kjelleberg, Scott Rice [Singapore] PS04 Food microbial ecology: fermentation and beyond 1415 Live and let die: the interaction of Acanthamoeba and motile bacteria such as Listeria monocytogenes is advantageous for both parties Markus Schuppler*, Dominik Doyscher, Lars Fieseler, Martin J. Loessner [Switzerland] 1430 Effects of spatial structure on predation between bacteria Edouard Jurkevitch*, Margarita Petrenko, Amit Huppert [Israel] 1445 Deciphering phytoplankton–bacteria interactions at the Ocean’s microscale using simulated phycospheres Justin Seymour*, Jean-Baptiste Raina, Ben Lambert, Jessica Tout, Thomas Jeffries, Gene Tyson, Phil Hugenholtz, Roman Stocker 1500 Growth and development of anaerobic methane oxidizing archaea and sulfate reducing bacteria in a high pressure membrane-capsule bioreactor Peer Timmers*, Jarno Gieteling, H.C Aura Widjaja-Greefkes, Caroline Plugge, Alfons Stams, Piet Lens, Roel Meulepas [the Netherlands] 1515 Methane metabolism in lake sediments: a community perspective Ludmila Chistoserdova*, Igor Oshkin, David Beck, Mary Lidstrom [USA] PS03 Evolution of microbial lives PS05 Human microbiome PS06 Hunting for elusive microbes PS07 Microbe-plant interactions PS08 Microbial ecology for engineering biology PS09 Microbiomes of marine ecosystems: key functions from the cryosphere to the deep biosphere PS10 Single-cell windows into microbial ecology PS11 The bacterial species definition in the era of ‘omics’ For full listing please see separate poster book provided at the symposium ISME15 | | ISME15 Poster Hall D 1330 Synergistic interactions are ubiquitous among bacteria co-inhabiting complex microbial communities Søren J. Sørensen*, Jonas Stenløkke Madsen, Henriette Røder, Mette Burmølle [Denmark] 1400 Bacterial interactions in a four-species co-culture indicate cooperation in biofilm formation Mette Burmølle*, Dawei Ren, Lea B S Madsen, Jonas Stenløkke Madsen, Søren J Sørensen [Denmark] 20 1530 - 1730 21 MONDAY 25 AUGUST 1730 - 1900 MONDAY 25 AUGUST 101 RT02 - CAMI: Critical assessment of metagenome interpretation Chairperson: Alexander S. Beliaev, Pacific Northwest National Laboratory, USA Chairperson: Thomas Rattei, University of Vienna, Austria Presenters: Understanding and reconstructing the higher order community properties David Johnson, Swiss Federal Institute of Technology Zürich, Switzerland and Steve Lindemann, PNNL, USA Learning from nature to build synthetic systems Matthew Fields, Montana State University, USA and Wenying Shou, University of Washington, USA In silico analysis, design, and simulations of natural and engineered consortia Hyun Seob Song , PNNL, USA Description: The interpretation of metagenomes relies on sophisticated computational approaches such as read assembly, binning and taxonomic classification. All subsequent analyses can only be as meaningful as the outcome of these initial data processing methods. Tremendous progress has been achieved during the last years. However, none of these approaches can completely recover the complex information encoded in metagenomes. Simplifying assumptions are needed and lead to strong limitations and potential inaccuracies in their practical use. The accuracy of computational methods in metagenomics has so far been evaluated in publications presenting novel or improved methods. However, these snapshots are difficult to comparable due to the lack of a general standard for the assessment of computational methods in metagenomics. Users are thus not well informed about general and specific limitations of computational methods. This may result in misinterpretations of computational predictions. Furthermore, method developers need to individually evaluate existing approaches in order to come up with ideas and concepts for improvements and new algorithms. This consumes substantial time and computational resources, and may introduce unintended biases. We suggest tackling this problem by a new initiative, aiming at the “Critical Assessment of Metagenome Interpretation” (CAMI). It should evaluate methods in metagenomics independently, comprehensively and without bias. The initiative should supply users with exhaustive quantitative data about the performance of methods in all relevant scenarios. It will therefore guide users in the selection and application of methods and in their proper interpretation. Furthermore it will provide valuable information to developers, allowing them to identify promising directions for their future work. Presenters: Why metagenomics is broken Mads Albertsen, Aalborg University, Denmark TBD CAMI: will it be dead on arrival? Aaron Darling, University of California, Davis, USA Making metametrics more meaningful or why the 1% get too much attention Michael Imelfort, University of Queensland, Australia An overview of CAMI Alice McHardy, University of Düsseldorf, Germany ISME15 | | ISME15 102 RT01 - Engineering Microbial Consortia for Controllable Outputs Description: Although much research has been invested into engineering microorganisms to perform desired biotransformations, these efforts frequently fall short of expected results due to the unforeseen effects of biofeedback regulation and metabolic incompatibility in mixed cultures. In nature, metabolic function is compartmentalized into diverse organisms assembled into resilient consortia, in which labor division is thought to lead to increased community efficiency and productivity. In this roundtable session, we consider whether and how consortia can be designed to perform bioprocesses of interest beyond the metabolic flexibility limitations of a single organism. The post-genomic era has enabled the use of global measurements (e.g., transcriptomics, proteomics, and metabolomics) to quantitate the response of individual microbes within communities to environmental stimuli. However, in order to engineer consortia with the desired properties, we need to understand the fundamental principles that govern both structural and functional dynamics in complex associations as a function of environmental variables. Equally important is elucidation and quantitation of the means by which metabolic exchange and other interspecies interactions occur within consortia thus contributing to gains in higherorder community properties (e.g., resilience, efficiency). When combined with appropriate modeling framework that generates testable hypotheses and orthogonal synthetic biology tools (e.g., tunable genetic circuits and regulatory networks), such understanding can dramatically improve our ability to control the fate and functioning of consortia via programmable interactions (e.g., metabolite exchange, functional complementation). This session will feature cutting-edge research using both natural and synthetic systems to identify the important design principles that will allow the construction and/or management of microbial consortia to more efficiently and resiliently perform desired functions. 22 1730 - 1900 23 MONDAY 25 AUGUST 1730 - 1900 MONDAY 25 AUGUST 103 RT04 - Enzymes to oil fields; fundamental science and practical implications of anaerobic hydrocarbon degradation Chairperson: Søren J. Sørensen, University of Copenhagen, Denmark Chairpersons: Rainer U. Meckenstock, Institute of Groundwater Ecology, Helmholtz Zentrum, München, Germany Ian M. Head, School of Civil Engineering and Geosciences, Newcastle University, UK Many relevant topics are to be addressed in order to understand the ecology of multispecies biofilms: How are the bacteria organized and does this pattern reflect the function or resistance of the biofilm? What are the molecular mechanisms mediating interspecies interactions and how do they affect gene expression? The many technical advances have improved our ability to study complex communities such as multispecies biofilms, but how do we sample these, adapt the methods and interpret the results? The suggested roundtable speakers have been selected to address these and many other outstanding questions within this growing area of research. Presenters: Social interactions in multispecies biofilm at the community, cellular and molecular level Mette Burmølle, University of Copenhagen, Denmark The interplay of Quorum Sensing and Quorum Quenching in high density, engineered biofilms Staffan Kjelleberg, University of New South Wales, Australia Emergent properties of mixed species biofilms Scott Rice, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore Detection of pathogens in multispecies biofilm in clinical settings Trine Rolighed Thomsen, Aalborg University, Denmark Multi-scale computational models of biofilm dynamics Joao Xavier, Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center, USA Description: Anaerobic hydrocarbon degradation has a multitude of dimensions. Novel biochemistry has been discovered that permits microorganisms to activate chemically stable hydrocarbons in the absence of molecular oxygen. New anaerobic hydrocarbon-degrading organisms and consortia are steadily being uncovered but there remain challenges in e.g. unequivocally revealing the central syntrophic partners in methanogenic hydrocarbon-degrading consortia. The importance of electrical interactions in anaerobic hydrocarbon degradation has also emerged as an exciting new element in microbial ecology of anaerobic hydrocarbon degradation. Nevertheless, in many cases it’s still unclear when and why such process takes place or not. The purpose of this roundtable is to: * Establish the state of the art in understanding anaerobic hydrocarbondegrading systems * To identify generic limitations or triggers for anaerobic hydrocarbon degradation * Identify how knowledge of the fundamental ecology and biochemistry of these systems can be best harnessed for: a. Development of approaches to better predict the fate and persistence of hydrocarbons in anoxic systems b. Develop new biological processes for energy recovery Presenters: Hydrocarbon degradation in oil Rainer Meckenstock, Helmholtz Zentrum, München, Germany Hotspots and paradoxes in the deep petroleum biosphere Ian Head, Newcastle University, UK Relevance of subsurface petroleum microbiology in the oil and gas industry Casey Hubert, University of Calgary, Canada ISME15 | | ISME15 104-105 RT03 - Multispecies bacterial biofilm – the multicellular microbial organism? Description: The focus of this roundtable session will be on the spatial bacterial organization and interspecies interactions in multispecies biofilms. Research in biofilms has in recent years shifted focus towards the more ecologically relevant multispecies biofilms and the consequences of their interactions on the species present and the surroundings. Various studies have now confirmed that interspecies interactions often cause a functional change of the biofilm, enhancing a function or product. This is a clear indication of multispecies biofilm being different and more complex than monospecies biofilms and direct extrapolations of results obtained from monoculture lab experiments to complex natural biofilms are therefore imprecise and sometimes misleading. Instead, it is now time to focus on studying the multispecies biofilm as a single unit in order to obtain a complete understanding of the consequences of bacterial species interaction when residing closely together in biofilms. 24 1730 - 1900 25 MONDAY 25 AUGUST 1730 - 1900 MONDAY 25 AUGUST Auditorium RT06 - Microfluidics to Study Microbial Ecology Chairperson: Adina Chuang Howe, Argonne National Laboratory, USA Chairpersons: Satoshi Ishii, Hokkaido University, Japan Soohong Kim, Broad Institute and Massachusetts Institute of Technology, USA Presenters: What a metagenome can and cannot answer Kostas Konstantinidis, Georgia Institute of Technology, USA What we have learned with metagenomics Jizhong Zhou, University of Oklahoma, USA Drinking from a fire hose: analysis of metagenomic data Rachel Mackelprang, California State University, USA The disadvantages of bigger data Greg Caporaso , Northern Arizona University, USA Description: Microfluidics is an area of research in which small volumes of fluids are handled. Use of microfluidics enables us to analyze single molecules or cells; therefore, this technology has a great potential to study microbial physiology, ecology, and evolution. In the past, we need to design and assemble microfluidics devices by ourselves to meet the purpose of our study. Nowadays, several microfluidics devices are commercially available for various applications: to detect single molecules (e.g. digital PCR), to quantify multiple genes simultaneously, to prepare libraries for next generation sequencing, and to capture single cells to perform genome and transcriptome sequencing. Thus, this technology became closer to us. In this session, we will discuss how microfluidics can be designed and applied to study microbial ecology. The speakers who have successfully applied microfluidics to solve their scientific questions will share their experiences with the audiences. Presenters: Microfluidic digital PCR for less-biased quantification of microbial communities in marine subsurface environments Tatsuhiko Hoshino, JAMSTEC, Japan A microfluidic system to quantify a bacterial response to temporal shifts in a nutrient landscape Yutaka Yawata, MIT , USA High-throughput microfluidics for microbiology Soohong Kim, Broad Institute and MIT, USA Application of microfluidics to solve questions related to microbial ecology Yanyi Hwang, Peking University, China Yoshiteru Aoi, Hiroshima University, Japan - Designing miniscule space for cultivation ISME15 | Pros and cons of guided metagenomic gene assembly Fan Yang, Iowa State University, USA | ISME15 201 RT05 - Is bigger better? Advice as Metagenomes Grow Description: Many of the promises of metagenomics will come to fruition as we collect increasing volumes of metagenomic data. This roundtable is targeted for investigators who are interested in current metagenomic analysis approaches as well as the challenges associated with metagenomic data. We will present a summary of tools used by leaders in the field, specifically, approaches towards analyzing complex datasets, datasets with multiple replicates, and datasets leveraging publicly available/global datasets. A broad of array of strategies including data scaling, statistics, and visualization will be discussed. This roundtable is aimed towards those interested in leveraging metagenomic data as well as those currently producing and interpreting metagenomes. It will include lightning talks from six diverse speakers who will present their advice for metagenomic studies and discuss their perspectives on the challenges and future of metagenomics. These talks will launch a discussion amongst both participants and speakers focused on enabling improved investigations in this field. Though broad methods will naturally be discussed at this roundtable, it will not be a methods-based session but rather a discussion on best practices going forward. Some discussion points may include: How do we deal with poorly replicated data? When is metagenomics worth the investment? What are the assumptions you must or must not make during analysis? How much data do I need? 26 1730 - 1900 27 MONDAY 25 AUGUST 1730 - 1900 MONDAY 25 AUGUST 203 RT07 - Microbial ecosystem in the aquaculture environments Chairpersons: Shiu-Mei Liu, National Taiwan Ocean University, Taiwan Shir-ly Huang, National Central University, Taiwan Description: Aquaculture practice, especially intensive one not only produces considerable amount of particulate and soluble organic wastes, such as feces and uningested feed, which may negatively affect the environment (Mc Caig et al., 1999; Thoman et al., 2001), but also discharges a large portion of antibiotics which have been used as veterinary medications to treat or prevent diseases of aquacultured organisms, which may lead to residues in the surrounding environment. The negative impacts of such effluents are greatest in low hydrodynamic aquatic environments where the high nitrogen and phosphorous content of effluent may lead to eutrophication and other ecosystem changes (Thoman et al., 2001; Li et al., 2003). Effects of antibiotics on ecological functions have also been discovered, including microbial nitrogen transformation, methanogenesis, and sulfate reduction in soil and aquatic environment. Add to that the fact that many of these organisms harbor antibiotic resistance genes, eventually found in plasmids, transposons and integrons, which are able to transfer to different bacterial water and soil communities (Baquero et al., 2008). Studies are needed to better understand combined effects on microbial diversity and risks in aquaculture environments, as this activity is increasingly becoming one of the most profitable commercial activities in both developed and developing geographical regions around the World (Resende et al. 2012). Presenters: Ecosystem in coastal fish cage culturing area Mitsuru Eguchi, Kinki University, Japan 28 Degradation of antibiotics in aquaculture environments Hong-Thih Lai, National Chiayi University, Taiwan Free-living bacterial community dynamics during an Akashiwo sanguinea bloom in Xiamen Sea Area, China Tíanling Zheng, Xiamen University , China 208 RT08 - The impacts of human activity on dynamics of antibiotic resistance gene flow in the aquatic environment Chairpersons: William H. Gaze, University of Exeter Medical School, UK Satoru Suzuki, Ehime University, Japan Description: Increased prevalence of antibiotic resistance genes (ARGs) is a serious public health issue, identified during the London G8 summit in 2013 as a top priority requiring action at an international level. We can consider this problem as resulting from complex interactions between human and natural environments. One source of ARGs are hospitals, agriculture, aquaculture, wastewater treatment plants (WWTPs) and so on are also known to be reservoirs of ARGs. These reservoirs are connected to river catchments and receiving waters. The media, water, can not only transport bacteria, ARGs and pharmaceutical residues, but also allows mixing of bacteria from different environments. What are the impacts of this human activity on aquatic microbial communities? This roundtable will focus on ARG contamination in aquatic environments. We will discuss selection for and dissemination of ARGs and their transfer vehicles in aquatic microbial community with reference to risk assessment and mitigation strategies. Presenters: Selection for antibiotic resistance in aquatic environments William H Gaze, University of Exeter Medical School, UK Antibiotic resistance genes in environment – case studies and a global perspective Manu Tamminen, Department of Food and Environmental Sciences, University of Helsinki, Finland Who is possessing ARGs in freshwater and coastal sea? Satoru Suzuki, Ehime University, Japan ISME15 | | ISME15 Horizontal transfer of antibiotic resistance genes in marine aquaculture sediments Jie Feng, Chinese Academy of Sciences, China 1730 - 1900 29 MONDAY 25 AUGUST 1730 - 1900 E5-E6 RT09 - Studies on Sub-surface Microorganisms - from microbial taxonomy and physiology to geochemical functions Chairpersons: Bo Barker Jørgensen, Aarhus University, Denmark Stefan M. Sievert, Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution, USA Feng-ping Wang, Shanghai JiaoTong University, China Jens Kallmeyer, GFZ German Research Centre for Geosciences, Potsdam, Germany Scientific Program Description: Large ecosystems on this planet are difficult to reach places such as the deep-sea water column, sediments, rocks, and the terrestrial subsurface. They constitute the most under-investigated and least known biosphere on Earth, the so called “Deep Biosphere” or “Dark Energy Biosphere”, since it exists without recent photic inputs. As the majority of the organisms in the deep biosphere, as revealed by molecular markers (usually the 16S rRNA gene), are uncultivated and have no close cultured representatives, the physiology, metabolic function, and biogeochemical role of these microbes remain largely unknown. Here, we call for scientists at this roundtable to discuss recent progress, challenges, and prospects in this field, with particular focus on multidisciplinary approaches to bridge the gaps in our understanding of the deep ecosystems. The energy strategies, the adaptations and the evolution of the deep biosphere will also be discussed. Tuesday 26 August Presenters: Life strategies in the deep biosphere Bo Barker Jørgensen, Aarhus University, Denmark Subseafloor life at deep-sea hydrothermal vents Stefan M. Sievert, Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution, USA Understanding the functions of uncultivated archaea in the marine sediments Feng-ping Wang, Shanghai JiaoTong University, China Distribution and abundance of the sub-surface biosphere Jens Kallmeyer, GFZ German Research Centre for Geosciences, Potsdam, Germany | ISME15 Introduction of microbial research projects related to the recent South China Sea Ocean Drilling Expedition 349 Chuanlun Zhang, University of Georgia, USA 30 Life strategies by uncultivated archaea in the subsurface sediments Karen Lloyd, University of Tennessee, USA Expanding the deep biosphere: active microbial populations altering crustal subsurface basalt Heath Mills, Texas A&M University, USA eck & : phy by ©Arm ogra Phot Kucinski, ©Ben belb in Kü o.Yun ©Tom * Indicates the presenting author. Program is subject to change. Please check the addendum if supplied. 2030 Late 1530 1730 1330 1530 1230 1315 1200 1330 1000 1200 0930 0830 0920 0800 1800 0800 1700 SOCIAL PROGRAM POSTER SESSION CONTRIBUTED SESSIONS BIRD’S EYE VIEW PRESENTATION INVITED SESSIONS PLENARY SESSION 102 103 IS09 - Network (systems) ecology CS13 Biodegradation of challenging contaminants I CS14 - Network (systems) ecology 104-105 Auditorium 201 CS15 - AnimalMicrobe symbioses: conflicts, cooperation and co-evolution I CS18 - Seeing the trees for the forest: deciphering the biodiversity of soils II Lunch Break IS12 - Seeing the trees for the forest: deciphering the biodiversity of soils Sponsored by the Moore Foundation CS19 Eukaryotic microorganisms in foodweb Sponsored by the Moore Foundation IS13 Eukaryotic microorganisms in foodweb ISME PARTY - ”Club Track” Poster session including afternoon tea and coffee CS17 Disentangling the role of dispersal CS16 - Biogeo chemical cycles of nitrogen II IS11 - Biogeochemical cycles of nitrogen 203 CS21 Microbiomes of marine ecosystems II CS20 Meta-ome information to microbial ecology II IS14 Disentangling the role of dispersal in microbial biogeography through theory and experiment Morning Coffee and Tea in the Exhibition and Poster Viewing Area TUESDAY 26 AUGUST 2014 IS10 - Animalmicrobe symbioses: conflicts, cooperation and co-evolution Grand Ballroom Jim Prosser, University of Aberdeen Introduction by: Mark Bailey IS08 - Unusual strategies of microbial energy acquisition Grand Ballroom (103) Lars Peter Nielsen, Aarhus University, Denmark Introduction by: Michael Wagner Exhibition open Hall D Registration and speaker preparation room open 101 CS22 - Unusual strategies of microbial energy acquisition 208 CS23 Microbe-plant interactions II E5 - E6 0830 - 0920 1000 - 1200 1000 1030 1100 1130 Chloroflexi Frank Loeffler, University of Tennessee, USA ISME15 | 32 TIME | ISME15 TUESDAY 26 AUGUST Grand Ballroom (103) Plenary session Chair: Michael Wagner Lars Peter Nielsen, Aarhus University, Denmark Electrical cable bacteria: an amazing adaption to life at oxic-anoxic interfaces 101 IS08: Unusual strategies of microbial energy acquisition Chairpersons: Frank Loeffler, University of Tennessee, USA Victoria Orphan, CalTech, USA through analysis of spatial patterns in cell-specific activity Constraining interactions in environmental methane-fueled microbial consortia Victoria Orphan, CalTech, USA nanowires The biophysical and structural basis of extracellular electron transport in bacterial Moh El-Naggar, University of Southern California, USA Shewanella and Geobacter species Trace amount of cell-secreted flavin dictates extracellular electron transport rate in Akihiro Okamoto, University of Tokyo, Japan The extant microbial community controls the activity of organohalide-respiring 33 TUESDAY 26 AUGUST 1000 - 1200 TUESDAY 26 AUGUST 102 IS11: Biogeochemical cycles of nitrogen Chairpersons: Jed Fuhrman, University of Southern California, USA Jeroen Raes, VIB-VUB, Belgium Chairpersons: Boran Kartal, Radboud University Nijmegen, the Netherlands David Richardson, University of East Anglia, UK 1000 Comparative analysis of co-occurrence networks across biomes Karoline Faust, VIB-VUB, Belgium 1000 Members of the genus Bacillus utilizes various scenarios for nitrous oxide production Kim Heylen, Ghent University, Belgium 1030 Microbial persistence in the human gut microbiome Henrik Bjørn Nielsen, Technical University of Denmark, Denmark 1030 Extreme nitrous oxide fluxes of permafrost soils: do new denitrifier communities make the difference? Marcus Horn, University of Bayreuth, Germany 1130 Inferring interactions among bacteria, archaea, protists, and viruses via association networks Jed Fuhrman, University of Southern California, USA 1000 - 1200 103 1100 The anammox puzzle: molecular mechanism of anaerobic ammonium oxidation Boran Kartal, Radboud University Nijmegen, the Netherlands 1130 Nitrous oxide: the forgotten cellular toxin? David Richardson, University of East Anglia, UK Cancelled 1000 - 1200 Auditorium IS10: Animal-microbe symbioses: conflicts, cooperation and coevolution IS12: Seeing the trees for the forest: deciphering the biodiversity of soils Chairpersons: Matthias Horn, University of Vienna, Austria Nicole Webster, AIMS, Australia Chairpersons: George Kowalchuk, Utrecht University, the Netherlands William Mohn, University of British Columbia, Canada 1000 Microbe-powered animal hosts – lessons from Hydra Thomas Bosch, Kiel University, Germany 1000 Exploring and explaining soil microbial diversity at microbial scale George Kowalchuk, Utrecht University, the Netherlands 1030 Sponge Symbiomics- Unlocking the symbiotic repertoire of Ianthella basta Nicole Webster, AIMS, Australia 1030 Dormancy, dispersal, and the assembly of microbial communities Jay Lennon, Indiana University, USA 1100 The diversity of intracellular life - bacterial symbionts of amoebae Matthias Horn, University of Vienna, Austria 1100 Plant roots as effectors of soil microbial diversity through space and time Mary Firestone, University of California, Berkeley, USA 1130 Impact of Wolbachia endosymbionts on the evolution of sex determination in the isopod Armadillidium vulgare Richard Cordaux, CNRS - University of Poitiers, France 1130 Genomic investigation of long-term effects of forest harvesting on soil microbial communities William Mohn, University of British Columbia, Canada ISME15 | | ISME15 104-105 IS09: Network (systems) ecology 1100 Microbial network ecology: current status, challenges and future perspectives Jizhong Zhou, University of Oklahoma, USA 34 1000 - 1200 35 TUESDAY 26 AUGUST 1000 - 1200 TUESDAY 26 AUGUST 201 Grand 1230 - 1315 Ballroom (103) Plenary session - Bird’s Eye View IS13: Eukaryotic microorganisms in foodweb Chairpersons: Klaus Jürgens, Leibniz Institute for Baltic Sea Research, Warnemünde, Germany Hwan Su Yoon, Sungkyunkwan University, South Korea Auditorium Chair: Mark Bailey James Prosser, University of Aberdeen, UK The ways and means of microbial ecology Session Sponsored by the Moore Foundation 1000 The uncultured majority of marine heterotrophic microeukaryotes Ramon Massana, Institut de Ciències del Mar, CSIC, Barcelona, Spain 1030 Protists and microbial food webs in oxygen-deficient marine water columns Klaus Jürgens, Leibniz Institute for Baltic Sea Research, Warnemünde, Germany 1100 Cryptophyte-mediated marine food/plastid chain Myung Gil Park, Chonnam National University, South Korea 1130 Discovering microbial food web interactions using single cell genomics Hwan Su Yoon, Sungkyunkwan University, South Korea 1000 - 1200 203 IS14: Disentangling the role of dispersal in microbial biogeography through theory and experiment Chairpersons: Casey Hubert, University of Calgary, Canada Jennifer Martiny, University of California, Irvine, USA 1000 Microbial biogeography: limits and new avenues for investigating dispersal Jennifer Martiny, University of California, Irvine, USA 36 1100 Selection, Dispersal and Stochasticity in Microbial Communities James Stegen, Pacific Northwest National Laboratory, USA 1130 Dispersal histories of deep biosphere thermophiles assessed by sequence- and traitbased comparisons of endospores in cold sediments Casey Hubert, University of Calgary, Canada ISME15 | | ISME15 1030 The importance of dispersal through space and time in aquatic bacterial communities Silke Langenheder, Uppsala University, Sweden 37 TUESDAY 26 AUGUST 1330 - 1530 TUESDAY 26 AUGUST 101 CS14: Network (systems) microbial ecology Chairpersons: Lisa Alvarez-Cohen, University of California, Berkeley, USA Babu Fathepure, Oklahoma State University, USA Chairpersons: TBD 1345 Microbial succession and network interactions in an anaerobic benzene-degrading consortium Ulisses Nunes da Rocha*, Lucas Fillinger, Jan Gerritse, Esther Kuiper, Siavash Atashgahi, Marcelle van der Waals, Douwe Molenaar1, Hauke Smidt, Wilfred Röling [the Netherlands] 1400 Genome based metabolic reconstruction of hydrocarbon degradation pathways in Arhodomonas sp. strain Seminole Babu Fathepure*, Sonal Dalvi, Carla Nicholson, Patricia Canaan, Fares Najar, Bruce Roe [USA] 1415 Unrestrained reductive dechlorination activity of Geobacter sp. AY that brought in a plasmid transferred from Dehalobacter Yoshida Naoko*, Kiyotoshi Asahi, Yuu Hirose, Arata Katayama [Japan] 1430 Experimental validation of a novel biokinetic model framework for modeling trace pollutant biodegradation in natural waters Li Liu*, Damian E. Helbling, Barth F. Smets, Hans-Peter E. Kohler [Denmark] 1445 Linkages between biodiversity, nitrifiers and micropollutant biotransformation in activated sludge microbial communities Yujie Men*, Damian Helbling, David Johnson, Kathrin Fenner [Switzerland] 1500 Can micropollutant biotransformation rates be predicted from the taxonomic compositions of wastewater treatment plant microbial communities? Damian Helbling, Kathrin Fenner*, Tae Kwon Lee, Andreas Scheidegger, David Johnson [Switzerland] 1515 Bioremediation strategies for trace amounts of atrazine in boreal soil Aura Nousiainen*, Katarina Björklöf, Sneha Sagarkar, Jeppe Lund Nielsen, Atya Kapley, Kirsten S. Jørgensen [Finland] Linda Amaral-Zettler, Marine Biological Laboratory, USA 1330 Network analysis of the microorganism in 25 Danish wastewater treatment plants over 7 years using high-throughput amplicon sequencing Mads Albertsen*, Poul Larsen, Aaron M. Saunders, Søren M. Karst, Marta Nierychlo, Per H. Nielsen [Denmark] 1345 Bacterial influences on harmful algal blooming Alexandrium populations in the Nauset Marsh System natural laboratory Linda Amaral-Zettler*, Leslie Graham Murphy, Elizabeth Slikas, Craig Taylor, Bruce Keafer, Donald Anderson, Martin Polz [USA] 1400 Deciphering microbial interactions and detecting keystone species with co-occurrence networks David Berry*, Stefanie Widder [Austria] 1415 Switching behaviour in microbial nutrient-cycling communities Timothy Bush*, Andrew Free, Rosalind Allen [UK] 1430 The molecular ecological network analysis of soil microbial community of the alpine timberline Junjun Ding*, Jizhong Zhou, Yunfeng Yang [China] 1445 Systems biology of methanogenic co-cultures: rate of hydrogen consumption has an impact on fermentation behavior Mark Hanemaaijer*, Brett Olivier, Bas Teusink, Wilfred Röling [the Netherlands] 1500 Global metabolic interaction network of the human gut microbiota Jaeyun Sung*, Pan-Jun Kim [South Korea] 1515 Fluvial network organisation imprints on microbial co-occurrence networks Stefanie Widder*, Katharina Besemer, Gabriel Singer, Serena Ceola, Enrico Bertuzzo, Christopher Quince, William Sloan, Andrea Rinaldo, Tom Battin [Austria] ISME15 | | ISME15 102 CS13: Biodegradation of challenging contaminants I 1330 Microbial turnover and incorporation of organic compounds in oil sand mining reclamation sites Jens Kallmeyer*, Michael Lappè [Germany] 38 1330 - 1530 39 TUESDAY 26 AUGUST 1330 - 1530 TUESDAY 26 AUGUST 103 1330 - 1430 CS15: Animal-microbe symbioses: conflicts, cooperation and coevolution I CS16: Biogeochemical cycles of nitrogen II Chairpersons: Boran Kartal, Radboud University Nijmegen, the Netherlands David Richardson, University of East Anglia, UK Chairpersons: Thomas Bosch, Kiel University, Germany Nicole Webster, AIMS, Australia 1330 Proteomic analysis and microsensors measurement in the surgeon fish intestine predict unique strategies to combat diffusion limitation and energy requirement in a giant bacterium Mohammad Al-Najjar*, Huoming Zhang, Uli Stingl [Saudi Arabia] 1345 Examination of lignocellulose digestion and nitrogen fixation pathways present in the gastrointestinal tract of Panaque nigrolineatus, a wood-eating catfish Joy E. M. Watts*, Ryan C. McDonald, Harold J. Schreier [UK] 1400 Shifts in microbial community structure along an experimental salinity gradient in the euryhaline fish Poecilia sphenops Victor Schmidt*, Will Melvin, Katherine Smith, Linda Amaral-Zettler [USA] 1415 Nuclearia spp. from Lake Zurich with their associated symbionts Sebastian Dirren*, Michaela Salcher, Jakob Pernthaler, Thomas Posch [Switzerland] 1430 Production and fate of dimethylsulfoniopropionate (DMSP) in reef-building corals Jean-Baptiste Raina*, Peta Clode, Matt Kilburn, Cherie Motti, Sylvain Foret, Bette Willis, David Bourne [Australia] 1445 Cascading effects of chronic eutrophication and overfishing on coral-algal competition and coral microbiome dynamics Jesse Zaneveld*, Andy Shantz, Rory Welsh, Adrienne Correa, Ryan McMinds, Rebecca Vega Thurber, Deron Burkepile [USA] 40 1515 The microbiome of the coral gastric cavity; you are what you eat David Bourne*, Sylvain Agostini, Patrick Laffy, Yoshimi Suzuki [Australia] 1330 Transcriptional response of the archaeal ammonia oxidizer Nitrosopumilus maritimus SCM1 to low and environmentally relevant ammonia concentrations by using dialysis bag system Tatsunori Nakagawa*, David Stahl [Japan] 1345 Haloalkaliphilic nitrite-oxidizing bacteria in Austrian soda lakes Anne Daebeler*, Jasmin Schwarz, Katharina Kitzinger, Hanna Koch, Holger Daims [Austria] 1400 Nitric oxide dependent anaerobic ammonium oxidation Ziye Hu*, Boran Kartal [the Netherlands] 1415 Diverse and differential distributed anammox communities along environmental gradients Kevin Purdy*, Mark Trimmer, Simon Williams [UK] 1430 - 1530 104-105 CS17: Disentangling the role of dispersal in microbial biogeography through theory and experiment Chairpersons: Casey Hubert, University of Calgary, Canada Jennifer Martiny, University of California, Irvine, USA 1430 Landscape scale factors influencing the overland dispersal of E. coli among produce farms: connectivity models and landscape genetics Peter Bergholz*, Gina Ryan, Steven Warchocki, Laura Strawn, Martin Wiedmann [USA] 1445 Mapping dispersal of airborne microbes using pine needles Amandine Galès, Jean Jacques Godon*, Nathalie Wéry, Eric Latrille, Jean Philippe Steyer [France] 1500 The in situ study of active bacterial cells and their sources during atmospheric dispersal Tina Santl Temkiv*, Ulrich Gosewinkel Karlson, Mark Lever, Kai Finster [Denmark] 1515 Do ‘fungal highways’ exist in nature? Design of a new tool to assess the presence of fungal-driven bacterial dispersal in natural ecosystems Anaële Simon*, Andrej Al-Dourobi, Saskia Bindschedler, Lukas Y. Wick, Daniel Job, Eric P. Verrecchia, Pilar Junier [Switzerland] ISME15 | | ISME15 1500 Exploring coral-bacteria interactions: where are they, how do they get there and what do they do? Jessica Tout*, Peter Ralph, Thomas Jeffries, Melissa Garren, Roman Stocker, Gene Tyson, Nicole Webster, Justin Seymour [Australia] 104-105 41 TUESDAY 26 AUGUST 1330 - 1530 TUESDAY 26 AUGUST Auditorium CS19: Eukaryotic microorganisms in foodweb Chairpersons: Mary Firestone , University of California, Berkeley, USA Jay Lennon, Indiana University, USA Chairpersons: Klaus Jürgens, Leibniz Institute for Baltic Sea Research, Warnemünde, Germany Hwan Su Yoon, Sungkyunkwan University, South Korea 1345 Understanding the spatial distribution of soil microorganisms across the landscape, under changing land use management Serena Thomson*, Gary Bending, Christopher van der Gast, David Bass [UK] 1400 Microbial study of impacted acid sulfate soils using metagenomic sequencing Xiaoyi Wang*, Paul Shand, Paul Greenfield, Linhui Wu, Yinghuan Wang, Miao Chen, Andrew Baker [Australia] 1415 Comprehensive sampling of an isolated dune system demonstrates clear patterns in soil fungal communities across a succession gradient Alice Roy-Bolduc*, Terrence Bell, Stéphane Boudreau, Mohamed Hijri [Canada] 1430 Evaluating metatranscriptome from a temperate region agricultural soil: A benchmarking study Aaron Garoutte*, Erick Cardenas, James Tiedje, Adina Howe [USA] 1445 Field-based 15N2-DNA-stable isotope probing verifies that rice plants determine the community structure of active soil diazotrophs Qicheng Bei*, Zubin Xie, Frank Rasche, Georg Cadisch [China] 1500 Stable isotope probing and metagenomics identify members of the Methylophilaceae as dimethylsulfide degrading bacteria in terrestrial environments Ozge Eyice*, Motonobu Namura, Yin Chen, Andrew Mead, Hendrik Schäfer [UK] 1515 Revealing terrestrial keystone species in greenhouse gas control: ecophysiology, interspecies interactions, and genomics of rare sulfate-reducing microorganisms in an acidic peatland Bela Hausmann, Martin Huemer, Klaus-Holger Knorr, Stephanie Malfatti, Susannah Tringe, Tijana Glavina del Rio, Mads Albertsen, Per H. Nielsen, Michael Pester, Alexander Loy* [Austria] Session sponsored by the Moore Foundation 1330 Dynamics and diversity of cryptophyte algae in the brackish waters of the Gulf of Gdańsk Kasia Piwosz*, Jörg Villiger, Jakob Pernthaler [Poland] 1345 Prey element stoichiometry influences ecological fitness of the flagellate Ochromonas danica Thomas Chrzanowski*, Briony Foster [USA] 1400 The interactive effects of protozoan predation pressure and environmental factors on carbon and nitrogen cycling in soils under warming conditions Geoffrey Zahn*, Rota Wagai [USA] 1415 Feeding at the trough: Bacterial DOM consumption from individual diatoms and upscaling to predict foodweb consequences Steven Smriga*, Vicente Fernandez, James G Mitchell, Roman Stocker [USA] 1430 Can spores of pathogenic Bacillus cereus survive ingestion by ciliated protists? Susana Santos*, Niels Bohse Hendriksen, Hans Henrik Jakobsen, Anne Winding [Denmark] The Moore Foundation presents: Marine Microbial Eukaryote Transcriptome Sequencing Project (MMETSP) 1445 Overview of the Marine Microbial Eukaryote Transcriptome Sequencing Project Jon Kaye [USA] Diversity of iron metabolism genesin diatoms 1500 TBD E. Virginia Armbrust [USA] 1515 Discovery of a photosensory signaling protein widespread in algae Charles Bachy [USA] ISME15 | | ISME15 201 CS18: Seeing the trees for the forest: deciphering the biodiversity of soils II 1330 Metatranscriptomics of early-stage plant polymer breakdown in paddy soil Carl-Eric Wegner*, Werner Liesack [Germany] 42 1330 - 1530 43 TUESDAY 26 AUGUST 1330 - 1500 TUESDAY 26 AUGUST 203 CS20: Meta-ome information to microbial ecology II 1330 Meta-omics approach to biofilm communities on the membrane of seawater reverse osmosis system Minoru Ijichi*, Asako Machiyama, Yui Takahashi, Hiroshi X. Chiura, Yohito Ito, Tamotsu Kitade, Shigehisa Hanada, Yuji Tanaka, Wataru Iwasaki, Kazuhiro Kogure [Japan] 1345 Environmental proteomics of methane seeps: an activity-based SIP proteomic examination of metal reduction and functional diversity Jeffrey Marlow*, Joshua Steele, Chongle Pan, Koruna Chourney, Robert Hettich, Victoria Orphan [USA] 1400 Community integrated omics links the dominance of a microbial generalist to finetuned resource usage Emilie Muller*, Nicolás Pinel, Cédric Laczny, Michael Hoopmann, Hugo Roume, Patrick May, Nathan Hicks, Cindy Liu, Lance Price, John Gillece, James Schupp, Nikos Vlassis, Robert Moritz, Nitin Baliga, Paul Keim, Paul Wilmes [Luxembourg] 1415 Minimum Entropy Decomposition analysis of sewage microbial communities A. Murat Eren, Mitchell L. Sogin*, Joseph H. Vineis, Ryan J. Newton, Sandra McLellan [USA] 1430 Perturbation metatranscriptomics for studying complex microbial communities Rohan Williams*, Rasmus Kirkegaard, Krithika Arumugam, Angel Anisa Cokro, Kavita Kumari Kushwaha, Chao Xie, Daniel Huson, Fangqing Zhao, Daniela Drautz, Stephan Schuster, Yingyu Law, Per Halkjaer Nielsen, Stefan Wuertz [Singapore] 1445 When do we need to understand microbial communities to predict ecosystem function? Emily Graham*, Diana Nemergut [USA] 203 CS21: Microbiomes of marine ecosystems: key functions from the cryosphere to the deep biosphere II 1500 The influence of highly trafficked shipping lanes on microbial communities from the Indian Ocean Joseph Grzymski*, Jay Cullen, Federico Lauro [USA] 1515 Aquatic metagenomes implicate Thaumarchaeota in global cobalamin production Josh D. Neufeld*, Andrew Doxey, Daniel Kurtz, Michael Lynch, Laura Sauder [Canada] Chairpersons: Frank Loeffler, University of Tennessee, USA Victoria Orphan, CalTech, USA 1330 Microbial communities and carbon metabolism associated with electrogenic sulfur oxidation in coastal sediments Diana Vasquez-Cardenas, Sairah Malkin, Jack van de Vossenberg, Lubos Polerecky, Regina Schauer, Jack Middelburg, Filip Meysman, Eric Boschker* [the Netherlands] 1345 Long-range electron transport by filamentous sulfide-oxidizing bacteria in coastal marine sediments Jeanine Geelhoed*, Silvia Hidalgo, Anton Tramper, Eric Boschker, Filip Meysman [the Netherlands] 1400 The cable genome: first insights into the metabolic potential of electron-conducting filamentous Desulfobulbaceae from single filament genome sequencing Lars Schreiber*, Kasper Urup Kjeldsen, Jesper Jensen Bjerg, Andreas Bøggild, Jack van de Vossenberg, Lars Peter Nielsen, Andreas Schramm [Denmark] 1415 Physiological interaction in marine thermophilic methane-oxidizing consortia involving ANME-1 Gunter Wegener*, Viola Krukenberg, Michael Richter, Antje Boetius [Germany] 1430 Discovery of a novel organism capable of anaerobic oxidation of methane coupled to nitrate reduction Mohamed Fauzi Haroon*, Shihu Hu, Michael Imelfort, Ying Shi, Jurg Keller, Philip Hugenholtz, Zhiguo Yuan, Gene Tyson [Australia] 1445 Towards understanding the regulation and ecology of unconventional denitrifying bacteria; the nitrate-ammonifying and nosZ carrying bacterium Bacillus vireti is a potent source and sink for nitric and nitrous oxide Daniel Mania, Kim Heylen, Rob van Spanning, Asa Frostegard* [Norway] 1500 Cyanate is an alternative energy source for the thaumarchaeote Nitrososphaera gargensis MartonPalatinszky*,IliasLagkouvardos,AlexanderGalushko,MarioPogoda,Mads Albertsen, Søren Michael Karst, Per Halkjær Nielsen, Nico Jehmlich, Martin von Bergen, Michael Wagner [Austria] 1515 Hydrogenase-independent uptake and metabolism of electrons by the Archaeon Methanococcus maripaludis Alfred Spormann*, Jörg S. Deutzmann, Svenja Lohner, Bruce Logan, John Leigh [USA] ISME15 | | ISME15 Chairperson: Katharina Riedel, University of Greifswald, Germany 44 208 CS22: Unusual strategies of microbial energy acquisition Chairperson: Katharina Riedel, University of Greifswald, Germany 1500 - 1530 1330 - 1530 45 TUESDAY 26 AUGUST 1330 - 1530 TUESDAY 26 AUGUST E5-E6 CS23: Microbe-plant interactions II Chairpersons: Johan Leveau, University of California, Davis, USA Jos Raaijmakers, Netherlands Institute of Ecology, the Netherlands 1330 The phylogenetic and functional succession of the rhizosphere microbiome of a growing plant Shengjing Shi*, Erin Nuccio, Donald Herman, Ruud Rijker, Ulisses da Rocha, Jiabao Li, Qingyun Yan, Huaqun Yin, Zhili He, Jizhong Zhou, Jennifer PettRidge, Eoin Brodie, Mary Firestone [USA] POSTER SESSIONS - MEET THE AUTHORS PS12 Animal-microbe symbioses: conflicts, cooperation and co-evolution PS13 Archaea: ecophysiology and evolution PS14 Biogeochemical cycles of nitrogen PS15 Disentangling the role of dispersal in microbial biogeography through theory and experiment 1400 Exploring plant-microbe interactions for sustainable supply of nitrogen for bioenergy crops Romy Chakraborty*, Marcus Schicklberger, Jiawen Huang, Dominique Loque, Trent Northen [USA] PS17 Metagenomic discoveries 1430 Microbial colonization of pollen and their contribution to allergy Andrea Bauer*, Ulrike Frank, Stefanie Gilles, Dieter Ernst, Claudia TraidlHoffmann, Anton Hartmann, Michael Schmid [Germany] 1445 Phylogenetic and physiological diversity of epiphytic Roseobacter clade bacteria on the marine brown alga Fucus spiralis Thorsten Brinkhoff*, Marco Dogs, Bernd Wemheuer, Laura Wolter, Rolf Daniel, Meinhard Simon [Germany] 1515 Detection and isolation of plant-associated bacteria demonstrating high-affinity hydrogen uptake activity Manabu Kanno*, Philippe Constant, Hideyuki Tamaki, Yoichi Kamagata [Japan] PS16 Eukaryotic microorganisms in foodweb PS18 Microbes in inland waters PS19 Network (systems) microbial ecology PS20 Seeing the trees for the forest: deciphering the biodiversity of soils PS21 Unusual strategies of microbial energy acquisistion For full listing please see separate poster list provided at the symposium ISME15 | 1500 The nearer to the crater, the higher the diversity: nestedness structure in arbuscular mycorrhizal fungal community along the slopes of active volcano Shiho Kudo, Ai Kawahara, Yusuke Kikuchi, Ryota Arakawa, Jun Tanaka, Akio Sato, Tatsu Ezawa* [Japan] | ISME15 Poster Hall D 1345 Towards in situ physiology of phyllosphere bacteria on Arabidopsis thaliana using metabolomics Florian Ryffel*, Patrick Kiefer, Lindsay Peyriga, Eric Helfrich, Jörn Piel, JeanCharles Portais, Julia Vorholt [Switzerland] 1415 Seasonal variation in nifH abundance and transcription of cyanobacteria in association with feather mosses in the boreal forest Denis Warshan*, Guillaume Bay, Marie-Charlotte Nilsson, Ulla Rasmussen [Sweden] 46 1530 - 1730 47 Scientific Program Thursday 28 August eck & : phy by ©Arm ogra Phot Kucinski, ©Ben belb in Kü o.Yun ©Tom * Indicates the presenting author. Program is subject to change. Please check the addendum if supplied. 1830 1915 17301830 1530 1730 1330 1530 1230 1315 1200 1230 1000 1200 0930 0830 0920 0800 1800 0800 1700 TIME PLENARY SESSION POSTER SESSION CONTRIBUTED SESSIONS BIRD’S EYE VIEW PRESENTATION INVITED SESSIONS PLENARY SESSION | ISME15 102 103 IS16 Biodegradation of challenging contaminants CS25 Biodegradation of challenging contaminants II CS26 - Animalmicrobe symbioses: conflicts, cooperation and co-evolution II Tiedje Award Presentation - Grand Ballroom (103) Nancy Moran, University of Texas at Austin, USA Introduction by: Michael Wagner CS24 - Ecology of pathogens in the environment II Auditorium THURSDAY 28 AUGUST 2014 104-105 201 CS28 Biodiversity, adaptation and interactions in extreme environments I Lunch Break IS19 - Meta-ome information to microbial ecology IS21 - Fungal ecology and function CS31 - Light energy harvest in aquatic environment CS32 - Fungal ecology and function CS29 - Microbial carbon sequestration I CS30 Metagenomic discoveries I 203 IS20 - Light energy harvest in aquatic environment Tiedje Award Reception (Hall D) Poster session including afternoon tea and coffee CS27 - Love, hate and cheating: microbe-microbe interactions II IS18 - Love, hate and cheating: microbe-microbe interactions Morning Coffee and Tea in the Exhibition and Poster Viewing Area IS17 Biodiversity, adaptation and interactions in extreme environments Grand Ballroom (103) Marc Strous, University of Calgary, Canada Introduction by: Sang-Jin Kim IS15 - Ecology of pathogens in the environment Grand Ballroom (103) Ruth Ley, Cornell Universitry, USA Introduction by: Janet Jansson Exhibition open Hall D Registration and speaker preparation room open 101 CS33 Ecological and evolutionary interactions in microbial communities I 208 CS35 - Effects of climate change on microbial community II CS34 - Human microbiome I IS22 - Ecological and evolutionary interactions in microbial communities E5 - E6 0830 - 0920 1000 - 1200 1000 1030 1100 1130 potential impact on human health Roger Pickup, Lancaster University, UK ISME15 | 50 THURSDAY 28 AUGUST Grand Ballroom (103) Plenary session Chair: Janet Jansson Presentation of ISME Young Investigator Award Ruth Ley, Cornell University, USA Host genetic control of the microbiome in Maize and humans 101 IS15: Ecology of pathogens in the environment Chairpersons: Shah Faruque, International Centre for Diarrhoeal Disease Research, Bangladesh Roger Pickup, Lancaster University, UK bacterial pathogen: the Cholera paradigm Genetic and ecological factors in the epidemiology and evolution of a waterborne Shah Faruque, International Centre for Diarrhoeal Disease Research, Bangladesh waterborne disease? Bridging the divide: can microbial ecology provide practical tools to manage Huw Taylor, University of Brighton, UK Elizabeth Wellington, University of Warwick, UK Reservoirs of bovine TB in wildlife and livestock: an environmental perspective Environmental distribution of Mycobacterium avium sub species paratuberculosis: 51 THURSDAY 28 AUGUST 1000 - 1200 THURSDAY 28 AUGUST 102 IS18: Love, hate and cheating: microbe-microbe interactions Chairpersons: Lisa Alvarez-Cohen, University of California, Berkeley, USA Che Ok Jeon, Chung-Ang University, South Korea Chairpersons: Holger Daims, University of Vienna, Austria Leo Eberl, University of Zurich, Switzerland 1030 Microbial persistence in the human gut microbiome Michael D. Aitken, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, USA 1100 Microbial network ecology: current status, challenges and future perspectives Jianzhong He, National University of Singapore, Singapore 1130 Inferring interactions among bacteria, archaea, protists, and viruses via association networks Lisa Alvarez-Cohen, Civil and Environmental Engineering, University of California, Berkeley, USA 1000 - 1200 103 IS17: Biodiversity, adaptation and interactions in extreme environments Chairpersons: Don Cowan, University of Pretoria, South Africa Mohamed Jebbar, University of Brest, France 1000 Tales of partnership and crime: interactions of autotrophic and heterotrophic microorganisms Holger Daims, University of Vienna, Austria 1030 Quorum sensing triggers stochastic expression of an asocial behavior in the early phase of biofilm development in Pseudomonas putida Leo Eberl, University of Zurich, Switzerland 1100 Liars and cheats: the evolution of honest and dishonest signalling in bacteria Freya Harrison, The University of Nottingham, UK 1130 Something in the air: airborne bacteria-bacteria communications Choong-Min Ryu, Korean Research Institute of Bioscience and Biotechnology, South Korea 1000 - 1200 Auditorium IS19: Meta-ome information to microbial ecology Chairpersons: Katharina Riedel, University of Greifswald, Germany Philippe Schmitt-Kopplin, Helmholtz Center Munich, Germany 1000 Polar peculiarities, ‘meta-omic’-based discoveries, and promiscuous, niche-adapted haloarchaea Ricardo Cavicchioli, University of New South Wales, Australia 1000 Metaproteomics - novel insights into old questions in medical microbiology & microbial ecology Katharina Riedel, University of Greifswald, Germany 1030 Genomic and physiological adaptation to high hydrostatic pressure in hyperthermophiles from deep sea hydrothermal vents Mohamed Jebbar, University of Brest, France 1030 Dormancy, dispersal, and the assembly of microbial communities Philippe Schmitt-Kopplin, Helmholtz Center Munich, Germany 1100 The microbial ecology of the Namib Desert: spatial, temporal and environmental effects Don Cowan, University of Pretoria, South Africa 1100 Meta-metabolomics and gut microbiomes: applications in gastrointestinal diseases and nutritional studies Peer Schenk, University of Queensland, Australia 1130 The genome of Lyngbya aestuarii: how to survive in a coastal microbial mat Henk Bolhuis, NIOZ-Yerseke, the Netherlands 1130 Using next-generation sequencing to gain insight into basic ecological questions concerning the human gut microbiota Jens Walter, University of Alberta, Canada ISME15 | | ISME15 104-105 IS16: Biodegradation of challenging contaminants 1000 Comparative analysis of co-occurrence networks across biomes Che Ok Jeon, Chung-Ang University, South Korea 52 1000 - 1200 53 THURSDAY 28 AUGUST 1000 - 1200 THURSDAY 28 AUGUST 201 1000 - 1200 IS20: Light energy harvest in aquatic environment IS22: Ecological and evolutionary interactions in microbial communities Chairpersons: Oded Beja, University of Southern California, USA José González, University of La Laguna, Spain Chairpersons: Kevin Foster, University of Oxford, UK Joao Xavier, Sloan-Kettering Institute, USA 1000 Specific signaling between diatoms and bacteria enhances diatom primary productivity Virginia Armbrust, University of Washington, USA 1000 The evolution of cooperation and competition in microbes Kevin Foster, University of Oxford, UK 1030 Phototrophy in the proteorhodopsin-containing marine Flavobacteria José M. González, University of La Laguna, Spain 1030 Intestinal microbiota dynamics during antibiotic treatment Joao Xavier, Sloan-Kettering Institute, USA Viral Photosynthesis 1100 TBD Oded Beja, Israel Institute of Technology, Israel 1100 Do microbial community assembly processes matter for ecosystem function? Diana Nemergut, University of Colorado, Boulder, USA 1130 Photosynthesis and nitrogen fixation in an unusual marine uncultivated symbiotic cyanobacterium Jonathan Zehr, University of California, Santa Cruz, USA 1000 - 1200 E5-E6 1130 Effects of hosts, spatial scales, and taxonomic resolution on microbial diversity in a rapidly changing world Pier Luigi Buttigieg, Max Planck Institute for Marine Microbiology, Germany 203 IS21: Fungal ecology and function Chairpersons: Petr Baldrian, Academy of Sciences, Czech Republic Heike Bücking, South Dakota State University, USA 1000 Fungi in forest ecosystems: community dynamics and activity of decomposers and plant symbionts Petr Baldrian, Academy of Sciences, Czech Republic 1030 Ecology and function of ectomycorrhizal fungi in boreal forest ecosystems Roger Finlay, Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences, Sweden Grand 1230 - 1315 Ballroom (103) Plenary session - Bird’s Eye View Auditorium Chair: Sang-Jin Kim Marc Strous, University of Calgary, Canada Thinking outside the box - novel physiologies in the post-genomic era 54 1130 Nutrient exchange in beneficial plant microbe interactions – an example for fair trade? Heike Bücking, South Dakota State University, USA ISME15 | | ISME15 1100 Fungi play a dominant role in the transfer of carbon from roots into the rhizosphere Hans van Veen , Netherlands Institute of Ecology, the Netherlands 55 THURSDAY 28 AUGUST 1330 - 1530 THURSDAY 28 AUGUST 101 CS25: Biodegradation of challenging contaminants II Chairpersons: Shah Faruque, International Centre for Diarrhoeal Disease Chairpersons: Max Häggblom, Rutgers University, USA Jens Kallmeyer, GFZ Potsdam, Germany Roger Pickup, Lancaster University, UK 1330 The role of microbial volatiles in the natural suppression of soil-borne pathogens Maaike van Agtmaal*, Wietse de Boer [the Netherlands] 1330 Impacts of environmental contaminants on functional diversity of groundwater microbial communities at a U(VI)-contaminated aquifer Ping Zhang, Zhili He*, Joy Van Nostrand, Liyou Wu, Terry Hazen, Dwayne Elias, Matthew Fields, Adam Arkin, P Adams, Jizhang Zhou [USA] 1345 Biofilm formation on chitinous surfaces protects Vibrio cholerae from protozoan grazing by quorum sensing-regulated ammonium production Diane McDougald*, Shuyang Sun, Staffan Kjelleberg [Australia] 1345 Biodegradation of 3-chloroaniline by Comamonas testosteroni: Genomic and transcriptomic analyses and the role of cyclic-di-GMP signaling Yichao Wu*, Yehuda Cohen, Bin Cao [Singapore] 1400 Study of bacterial diversity inside amoeba in hydric environment reveal a specific Mycobacteria-Amoebae interaction Laurent Moulin*, Delafont Vincent, Faïza Mougari, Emmanuelle Cambau, Michel Joyeux, Didier Bouchon, Yann Hechard [France] 1400 Microbial community degradation of widely used quaternary ammonium disinfectants and implications for controlling disinfectant-induced antibiotic resistance Minjae Kim*, Seungdae Oh, Zohre Kurt, Despina Tsementzi, Michael Weigand, Spyros Pavlostathis, Jim Spain, Konstantinos Konstantinidis [USA] 1415 Characterization of Pseudomonas aeruginosa’s extended resistome and resistance reservoirs Gabriel Perron*, Jean-Paul Pirnay, Daniel de Vos, Rees Kassen [Canada] 1430 In situ development of coral black band disease: a view from expressed microbial genes Yui Sato*, Thomas Rattei, Bette Willis, David Bourne [Australia] 1445 Molecular analysis of bacterial communities indicates resilience of gram-positive pathogens in wastewater treatment plants Rajkumari Kumaraswamy*, Muhammad Anwar, Yamrot Amha, Farrukh Ahmad, Andreas Henschel [United Arab Emirates] 1500 Genome-wide association studies in bacteria: campylobacter survival in the non-host environment Samuel K. Sheppard, Guillaume Méric, Xavier Didelot, Koji Yahara, Jukka Corander* [Finland] 1515 Characterization of urban bioaerosol bacterial communities and hazard identification of Bacillus populations during Asian dust events in Seoul, Korea Keunje Yoo*, Yun Jung Han, Muhammad Khan, Kwan Soo Ko, Lim-Seok Chang, James Tiedje, Joonhong Park [South Korea] 1415 Diversity of etnE, a functional gene involved in bioremediation of vinyl chloride, in contaminated groundwater from geographically diverse locations Tim Mattes*, Xikun Liu [USA] 1430 Impact of traditional and emerging pollutants on the microbial community of Indian and UK freshwaters Paola Meynet*, Wojciech Mrozik, Ziauddin Ahammad Shaikh, Russell Davenport [UK] 1445 Isolation, characterization and inoculation with bacterial endophytes: A threepronged study of the phytoremediation of soils heavily contaminated with polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons Stacie Tardif*, Etienne Yergeau, Marc St-Arnaud, Lyle G. Whyte, Charles W. Greer [Canada] 1500 Removal of Aroclor 1248 using nano-bio redox system towards enhancing remediation efficiency and reducing toxicity Thao Le Thanh*, Hoang Nguyen Khanh, Hak-won Yoon, Yoon-Seok Chang [South Korea] 1515 Anaerobic bacteria with the unusual appetite for MTBE Max Häggblom*, Tong Liu, Wemin Sun, Donna Fennell, Lee Kerkhof, Wei Huang [USA] ISME15 | | ISME15 102 CS24: Ecology of pathogens in the environment II Research, Bangladesh 56 1330 - 1530 57 THURSDAY 28 AUGUST 1330 - 1530 THURSDAY 28 AUGUST 103 CS26: Animal-microbe symbioses: conflicts, cooperation and coevolution II Chairpersons: Richard Cordaux, CNRS - University of Poitiers, France Matthias Horn, University of Vienna, Austria 1330 The acquisition of microbiota and their consequences on the life history traits of the crustacean model, Daphnia Marilou Sison-Mangus*, Dieter Ebert [USA] 1345 The implications of Termitomyces domestication for gut microbiome function in fungus-growing termites Michael Poulsen*, Haofu Hu, Cai Li, Saria Otani, Duur Aanen, Jacobus Boomsma, Guojie Zhang [Denmark] 1400 Host selection shapes bacterial community structure in the cockroach gut Aram Mikaelyan*, Claire Thompson, Andreas Brune [Germany] 1415 Genomics and host specialization of honey bee and bumble bee gut symbionts Waldan Kwong*, Philipp Engel, Hauke Koch, Nancy Moran [USA] 1430 Moving in: How Serratia symbiotica stopped playing the field and settled down with Buchnera Alejandro Manzano Marin*, Andres Moya, Amparo Latorre [Spain] 1445 Ups and downs of life outside symbiosis: Proteome and metabolome dynamics of batch culture grown verminephrobacter eiseniae, the nephridial symbiont of the earthworm eisenia fetida Flávia Viana*, Lars Wöhlbrand, Kathleen Trautwein, Nithyakalyani Sri Rangan, Anna Peters, Martina Wurster, Karen Methling, Michael Lalk, Andreas Schramm, Ralf Rabus [Denmark] 58 1515 Diet vs. Phylogeny: A comparison of gut flora in captive colobine monkey species Vanessa Hale*, Chia L. Tan, Kefeng Niu, Yeqin Yang, Qikun Zhang, Rob Knight, Duoying Cui, Kathryn R. Amato [USA] 104-105 CS27: Love, hate and cheating: microbe-microbe interations II Chairpersons: Freya Harrison, The University of Nottingham, UK Rolf Kümmerli, University of Zurich, Switzerland 1330 Siderophore cheating and the evolution of strain diversity and community stability Rolf Kümmerli*, Jay Biernaski, Andy Gardner, Fredrik Inglis [Switzerland] 1345 Siderophore social dilemmas superimposed: pyoverdine and pyochelin production patterns in Pseudomonas aeruginosa Adin Ross-Gillespie*, Zoë Dumas, Rolf Kümmerli [Switzerland] 1400 Bacterial volatiles: small molecules with a big role in interspecific interactions in soil Paolina Garbeva*, Ruth Schmidt, Kristin Schultz, Wietse de Boer [the Netherlands] 1415 Dynamics of quorum sensing of Pseudomonas putida IsoF under different environmental conditions Burkhard Hense* [Germany] 1430 Molecular chemical warfare and sustained diversity across thousands of Streptococcus pneumoniae strains Eric Miller*, Monica Abrudan, Ferhat Büke, Ian Roberts, Daniel Rozen [the Netherlands] 1445 Crossfeeding and interkingdom communication in dual-species biofilms of Streptococcus mutans and Candida albicans Irene Wagner-Doebler*, Helena Sztajer, Szymon Szafranski, Jürgen Tomasch, Michael Reck, Manfred Nimtz, Manfred Rohde [Germany] 1500 Genomic insights into a novel betaproteobacterium associated endosymbiotically with a fungus Mortierella elongata Shoko Ohshima*, Yoshinori Sato, Reiko Fujimura, Ayumu Nisnimura, Tomoyasu Nishizawa, Kazuhiko Narisawa, Hiroyuki Ohta [Japan] 1515 Mucoromycotina fungi: new and more ancient hosts for Mollicutes-related endobacteria Alessandro Desirò*, Antonella Faccio, Andres Kaech, Martin Bidartondo, Paola Bonfante [Italy] ISME15 | | ISME15 1500 Hibernation alters the mucosal microbiota and differentially affects degradation of dietary and host-derived substrates in ground squirrels Hannah Carey*, Kimberly Dill-McFarland, Garret Suen, Daniel Butz, Fariba Assadi-Porter [USA] 1330 - 1530 59 THURSDAY 28 AUGUST 1330 - 1530 THURSDAY 28 AUGUST Auditorium 1330 - 1430 CS29: Microbial carbon sequestration I CS28: Biodiversity, adaptation and interactions in extreme environments I Chairpersons: Shimshon Belkin, The Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Israel Henk Bolhuis, NIOZ-Yerseke, the Netherlands 1330 Reaching the cold-arid limit of life in dry permafrost soils and the thriving lithic life hidden within an Upper Dry Valley, Antarctica Jacqueline Goordial*, Alfonso Davila, Denis Lacelle, Charles Greer, Chris McKay, Lyle Whyte [Canada] 1345 Detangling spatial and environmental controls over soil Bacterial distribution in the Transantarctic Mountains Craig Herbold*, Eric Sokol, Charles Lee, Jeb Barrett, S. Craig Cary [New Zealand] 1400 Viruses from a cold hyperarid desert: a comparative metagenomic analysis of hypolithic and open soil biotopes Olivier Zablocki*, Lonnie van Zyl, Evelien Adriaenssens, Marla Tuffin, Craig Cary, Donald Cowan [South Africa] 1415 Highly dynamic edaphic communities in the hyper-arid Namib Desert: A meta-omic approach Jean-Baptiste Ramond*, Eoin Gunnigle, Aline Frossard, Mary Seely, Don Cowan [South Africa] 1430 A metagenomic insight into a dry, saline and fluctuating environment: the Tamarix phyllosphere Shimshon Belkin*, Tom Delmont, Anton F. Post, Omri M. Finkel [Israel] 1445 Thermophilic sulfur-disproportionating microorganisms – a novel physiological group of chemolithoautotrophic prokaryotes Alexander Slobodkin* [Russia] | ISME15 60 1515 Impacts of the world’s largest dam (Three-Gorges Dam) on microbial functions as revealed by comparative metagenomics Qingyun Yan*, Yonghong Bi, Ye Deng, Zhili He, Liyou Wu, Zhou Shi, Jinjin Li, Xi Wang, Zhengyu Hu, Yuhe Yu, Jizhong Zhou [China] Chairpersons: Nianzhi Jiao, Xiamen University, China 1330 Change in community structure of planktonic Archaea from the lower Pearl River to the northern South China Sea: Implications for archaeal ecological functions in different habitats Chuanlun Zhang*, Wei Xie, Peng Wang [China] 1345 Variability of bacterioplankton metabolic potentials in the western North Pacific timeseries stations, K2 and S1 Koji Hamasaki*, Ryo Kaneko, Wataru Arai, Atsushi Toyoda, Asao Fujiyama, Makio Honda, Hideto Takami [Japan] 1400 Significance of the microbial carbon pump in the globally changing ocean Louis Legendre, Richard B. Rivkin, Markus Weinbauer, Lionel Guidi, Julia Uitz, Hongyue Dang* [China] 1415 Metagenomic study of microbial community changes during supercritical CO2 injection into a 1.4 km-deep sandstone aquifer Andre Mu*, Chris Boreham, Henrietta X Leong, Ralf Haese, John W Moreau [Australia] 1430 - 1530 201 CS30: Metagenomic discoveries I Chairpersons: Per H. Nielsen, Aarhus University, Denmark Gene Tyson, The University of Queensland, Australia 1430 GroopM: Automated differential coverage binning of microbial metagenomes Michael Imelfort*, Donovan Parks, Benjamin Woodcroft, Paul Dennis, Gene Tyson, Phillip Hugenholtz [Australia] 1445 A comprehensive metatranscriptome analysis pipeline and its validation using human small intestine microbiota datasets Javier Ramiro-Garcia*, Milkha M Leimena, Mark Davids, Bartholomeus van den Bogert, Hauke Smidt, Eddy J Smid, Jos Boekhorst, Erwin G Zoetendal, Peter J Schaap, Michiel Kleerebezem [the Netherlands] 1500 Metagenomic data analysis: Identification of error patterns in Illumina data and optimal processing strategies Melanie Schirmer*, Umer Z. Ijaz, Linda D’Amore, Neil Hall, William T. Sloan, Christopher Quince [UK] 1515 Exploring the dark side of the metagenomes Antonio Fernandez-Guerra*, Renzo Kottmann, Albert Barberán, Emilio O. Casamayor, Frank Oliver Glöckner [Germany] ISME15 | 1500 Towards a framework for analyses of how energy landscapes shape microbial communities in deep-sea hydrothermal systems Håkon Dahle*, Ingeborg Økland, Ingunn Hindenes Thorseth, Rolf Birger Pedersen, Ida Helene Steen [Norway] 201 61 THURSDAY 28 AUGUST 1330 - 1430 THURSDAY 28 AUGUST 203 CS31: Light energy harvest in aquatic environments 1330 Photosynthesis and respiration in Oxygen Minimum Zones Emilio Garcia-Robledo*, Niels Peter Revsbech, Osvaldo Ulloa, Aurélien Paulmier [Denmark] 1345 Functional purple bacterial photosynthetic reaction centers found in the rare phylum Gemmatimonadetes Yonghui Zeng*, Fuying Feng, Hana Medová, Jason Dean, Michal Koblížek [Czech Republic] 1400 Spatially evaluating oxygenic photosynthesis and respiration inside wastewater remediating and biofuel producing algal biofilms Hans Bernstein*, Robert Gardner, Charlie Miller, Ronald Sims [USA] 1415 Phytoplankton growth strategies: energy stoichiometry and resource dependencies Kimberly Halsey*, Bethan Jones, Nerissa Fisher [USA] 203 CS32: Fungal ecology and function Chairpersons: Petr Baldrian, Academy of Sciences, Czech Republic Heike Bücking, South Dakota State University, USA 1430 Volatiles of soil-borne fungi reprogram plant growth and development Viviane Cordovez*, Liesje Mommer, Dani Lucas-Barbosa, Roland Mumm, Jos Raaijmakers [the Netherlands] 1445 Does within species diversity of ectomycorrhizal fungi matter for ecosystem functioning? Christina Hazard*, Andy FS Taylor, David Johnson [UK] | ISME15 1515 A comprehensive view on phylogeny and ecology of aquatic fungi Pelin Yilmaz*, Katrin Panzer, Frank Oliver Gloeckner, Johannes F. Imhoff, Antje Labes, Rolf Schmaljohann, Michael Weiß, Jutta Wiese, Marlis Reich [Germany] Chairpersons: Kevin Foster, University of Oxford, UK Joao Xavier, Sloan-Kettering Institute, USA 1330 A clear signal: antibiotics are weapons Daniel Rozen*, Ard Jan Grimbergen, Monica Abrudam, Eric Miller [the Netherlands] 1345 Interdependence of species interactions and spatial patterning in microbial communities Babak Momeni*, Wenying Shou [USA] 1400 De novo evolution of kin discrimination in a social bacterium Olaya Rendueles*, Gregory Velicer [Switzerland] 1415 Living on the edge: spatial heterogeneity and convergent evolution of social cheaters in swarming colonies of Pseudomonas protegens Chunxu Song*, Teresa Kidarsa, Judith van de Mortel, Joyce Loper, Jos Raaijmakers [the Netherlands] 1430 Spatial heterogeneity in electron acceptor availability stimulates clonal diversification in biofilms Jonas Stenløkke Madsen*, Georgia R. Squyres, Alexa Price-Whelan, Ana de Santiago Torio, Angela Song, Søren J. Sørensen, Joao B. Xavier, Lars E. P. Dietrich [Denmark] 1445 Endocytosis of Bdellovibrio bacteriovorus into eukaryotic cells while predating upon invasive prey and demonstration that this predatory bacterium is capable of subsequent intracellular attacks and growth: implications for the endosymbiosis theory Robert Mitchell*, Ajay K. Monnappa, Brendan Leung, Shuichi Takayama [South Korea] 1500 A competition-dispersal tradeoff ecologically differentiates recently speciated marine bacterioplankton populations Yutaka Yawata*, Otto X. Cordero, Filippo Menolascina, Jan-Hendrik Hehemann, Martin F. Polz, Roman Stocker [USA] 1515 The impact of niche overlap and bacterial diversity on ecosystem function Damian Rivett*, Thomas Scheuerl, Christopher Culbert, Thomas Bell [UK] ISME15 | 1500 Partitioning of fungal communities across different marine habitats Thomas Jeffries*, Nathalie Curlevski, Mark Brown, Justin Seymour [Australia] 62 208 CS33: Ecological and evolutionary interactions in microbial communities I Chairpersons: José M. González, University of La Laguna, Spain 1430 - 1530 1330 - 1530 63 THURSDAY 28 AUGUST 1330 - 1430 THURSDAY 28 AUGUST E5-E6 CS34: Human microbiome I 1530 - 1730 Poster Hall D POSTER SESSIONS - MEET THE AUTHORS Chairperson: TBD 1330 MetaScope: Fast and accurate identification of microbes in metagenomic data Benjamin Buchfink, Daniel Huson, Chao Xie* [Singapore] PS22 Biodegradation of challenging contaminants 1345 Lateral gene transfer in the human microbiome Joshua Daly*, Phil Hugenholtz, Gene Tyson, Mike Imelfort [Australia] PS23 Biodiversity, adaptation and interactions in extreme environments 1400 Bacterial genes that control specific niche colonization in the mammalian gut Gregory Donaldson*, S Melanie Lee, Zbigniew Mikulski, Klaus Ley, Sarkis Mazmanian [USA] 1415 A phylo-functional core of gut microbiota in healthy young Chinese cohorts across lifestyles and ethnicities Zhengsheng Xue*, Zhihong Sun, Zhuang Guo, Jiachao Zhang, Menghui Zhang, Lifeng Wang, Guoyang Wang, Fang Wang, Jie Xu, Hongfang Cao, Haiyan Xu, Qiang Lv, Zhi Zhong, Liping Zhao, Wei Chen, Heping Zhang [China] 1430 - 1530 E5-E6 CS35: Effects of climate change on microbial community II Chairpersons: Hojeong Kang, Yonsei University, South Korea Lise Øvreås, University of Bergen, Norway 1430 Microbial community and functional responses to rainfall manipulations in a prairie soil Maude David*, Lydia H. Zeglin, Ritin Sharma, Emmanuel Prestat, Peter J. Bottomley, Ari Jumpponen, Charles W. Rice, Susannah G. Tringe, Nathan C. Verberkmoes, Robert L. Hettich, Janet K. Jansson, David D. Myrold [USA] PS24 Ecological and evolutionary interactions in microbial communities PS25 Ecology of pathogens in the environment PS26 Fungal ecology and function PS27 Light energy harvest in aquatic environment PS28 Love, hate and cheating: microbe-microbe interactions PS29 Meta-ome information to microbial ecology PS30 Microbial carbon sequestration For full listing please see separate poster list provided at the symposium 64 1500 Temperature-induced behavioral switches in a bacterial coral pathogen Melissa Garren*, Kwangmin Son, Vicente Fernandez, Jean-Baptiste Raina, Justin Seymour, Roman Stocker [USA] 1515 Warming significantly changes community composition and functioning in both above and below ground systems Stinus Lindgreen*, Karen Lee Adair, Laura Young, Anthony Poole, Jason Tylianakis [Denmark] ISME15 | | ISME15 1445 Differential response of non-adapted ammonia-oxidising archaea and bacteria to drying-rewetting stress Cecile Thion*, James I. Prosser [UK] 65 THURSDAY 28 AUGUST Grand Ballroom (103) 1830 - 1930 TIEDJE AWARD PLENARY SESSION Chair: Michael Wagner Nancy Moran, University of Texas at Austin, USA How microorganisms influence govern insect evolution and ecology Scientific Program | ISME15 Friday 29 August 66 eck & : phy by ©Arm ogra Phot Kucinski, ©Ben belb in Kü o.Yun ©Tom * Indicates the presenting author. Program is subject to change. Please check the addendum if supplied. 1600 1730 1400 1600 1230 1330 1200 1400 1000 1200 0930 0830 0920 0800 1800 0800 1300 TIME CLOSING CEREMONY Auditorium CONTRIBUTED SESSIONS INVITED SESSIONS PLENARY SESSION | ISME15 102 103 104-105 Auditorium FRIDAY 29 AUGUST 2014 CS37 - Microbes in inland waters IS24 - Microbes in inland waters 201 CS38 - Microbial ecology for engineering biology IS27 Metagenomic discoveries CS40 Biodiversity, adaptation and interactions in extreme environments II CS42 - The bacterial species definition in the era of ‘omics’ CS41 - Archaea: ecophysiology and evolution CS44 - Microbial carbon sequestration II 208 17:15 Invitation to attend ISME16 in Montreal, Canada 17:10 Incomming presidents address - Janet Jansson 16:40 David Stahl, University of Washington, USA 16:10 Presentation of the Poster Awards, DC White Poster Award Presentation, Bill Costertond Young Scientist Prize, MO BIO Award and the Tom Brock Award CS39 - Singlecell windows into microbial ecology ISME General Members Meeting (201) CS43 Ecological and evolutionary interactions II IS29 - The bacterial species definition in the era of ‘omics’ 203 IS28 - Archaea: ecophysiology and evolution Lunch and Poster Viewing Session IS26 - Singlecell windows into microbial ecology Morning Coffee and Tea in the Exhibition and Poster Viewing Area IS25 - Microbial ecology for engineering biology 16:00 Address by outgoing ISME President Michael Wagner CS36 Metagenomic discoveries II IS23 - Microbial carbon sequestration Sponsored by Wiley-Blackwell Grand Ballroom (103) Takema Fukatsu, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST), Japan Introduction by: Janet Jansson Exhibition open Hall D Registration and speaker preparation room open 101 CS45 - Human microbiome II IS30 - Human microbiome E5 - E6 0830 - 0920 1000 - 1200 Nianzhi Jiao, Xiamen University, China 1000 1030 1100 1130 ISME15 | 68 FRIDAY 29 AUGUST Grand Ballroom (103) Plenary session Chair: Janet Jansson Industrial Science and Technology (AIST), Japan Takema Fukatsu, National Institute of Advanced Symbiosis, Evolution and Biodiversity Session sponsored by Wiley-Blackwell 101 IS23: Microbial carbon sequestration Chairpersons: Richard Bardgett, The University of Manchester, UK Farooq Azam, Scripps Institution of Oceanography, University of California, Microbial microscale interactions: Implications for carbon sequestration in the ocean San Diego, USA Richard Bardgett, The University of Manchester, UK Plant trait controls on soil microbial communities and carbon sequestration Nianzhi Jiao, Xiamen University, China What controls microbial carbon sequestration in the ocean? A multiple perspective Kathleen Treseder, University of California, Irvine, USA Do mycorrhizal fungi sequester or release soil carbon? 69 FRIDAY 29 AUGUST 1000 - 1200 FRIDAY 29 AUGUST 102 IS26: Single-cell windows into microbial ecology Chairpersons: Jakob Pernthaler, University of Zurich, Switzerland Qinglong Wu, Nanjing Institute of Geography and Limnology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, China Chairpersons: Roman Stocker, MIT, USA Tanja Woyke, Joint Genome Institute, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, USA 1030 Microbial lifestyles in freshwater reflect specific adaptations to their environment Hans Peter Grossart, Leibniz Institute of Freshwater Ecology and Inland Fisheries, Germany 1100 Time-resolved metagenomics reveals population expansion and contraction in freshwater bacteria Katherine (Trina) McMahon, University of Wisconsin, USA 1130 Diversity patterns of bacteria along environmental gradients in inland waters Qinglong Wu, Nanjing Institute of Geography and Limnology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, China 1000 - 1200 103 IS25: Microbial ecology for engineering ecology Chairpersons: Satoshi Okabe, Hokkaido University, Japan Hee-Deung Park, Korea University, South Korea 1000 Apply ecological rules to microbial communities in industrial and engineered habitats Thomas Curtis, Newcastle University, UK 1030 Microbial interactions in microbial fuel cells Satoshi Okabe, Hokkaido University, Japan 1100 Explaining the temporal dynamics of bacterial communities in activated sludge bioreactor Hee-Deung Park, Korea University, South Korea 1130 Microbial community dynamics in drinking water systems Lutgarde Raskin, University of Michigan, USA 1000 Dissecting the genetic make-up of complex environments, cell by cell Tanja Woyke, Joint Genome Institute, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, USA 1030 A functional perspective on bacterial interactions in clonal groups Martin Ackermann, ETH Zurich, Switzerland 1100 The dynamic life of marine bacteria: insights (and puzzles) from direct imaging Roman Stocker, MIT, USA 1130 How motility appendages, exopolysaccharides, and cdiGMP determine bacterial community organization Gerard Wong, University of California, Los Angeles, USA 1000 - 1200 Auditorium IS27: Metagenomic discoveries Chairpersons: Per Nielsen, Aalborg University, Denmark Gene Tyson, The University of Queensland, Australia 1000 Insights into the function of uncultured microorganisms through differential metagenome coverage binning and metatranscriptomics Per H. Nielsen, Aalborg University, Denmark 1030 The long and the short of it: investigating the dynamic metagenome of wild microbes using long-read, single molecule sequencing Elizabeth Wilbanks, University, Davis, USA 1100 Contrasting recovery of viruses and bacteria in the gut microbiome to dietary perturbations in mice Adina Chuang Howe, Argonne National Laboratory, USA 1130 Genome-centric metagenomics Gene Tyson, Australian Centre for Ecogenomics, The University of Queensland, Australia ISME15 | | ISME15 104-105 IS24: Microbes in inland waters 1000 What -if anything- is the ‘structure and function’ of freshwater bacterioplankton communities? Jakob Pernthaler, University of Zurich, Switzerland 70 1000 - 1200 71 FRIDAY 29 AUGUST 1000 - 1200 FRIDAY 29 AUGUST 201 1000 - 1200 E5-E6 IS28: Archaea: ecophysiology and evolution IS30: Human Microbiome Chairpersons: Thijs Ettema, Uppsala University, Sweden Yahai Lu, China Agricultural University, China Chairpersons: Rob Knight, University of Colorado, Boulder, USA GwangPyo Ko, Seoul National University, South Korea 1000 Ecophysiology of methanogenic archaea in aquatic environments Ralf Conrad, Max Planck Institute for Terrestrial Microbiology, Germany 1000 Omics of the human gut microbiome Janet Jansson, Pacific Northwest National Laboratory, USA 1030 A sneak peek from the deep: our illusive archaeal ancestry unveiled? Thijs Ettema, Uppsala University, Sweden 1030 The American Gut Project Rob Knight, University of Colorado, Boulder, USA 1100 Exploring the genomes and novel enzyme functions of uncultured, deeply-branching archaea Karen Lloyd, University of Tennessee, USA 1130 Adaptation of hydrogenotrophic methanogens to low H2 and syntrophic growth Yahai Lu, China Agricultural University, China 1000 - 1200 1100 Comparative phylogenetic and functional analyses of human microbiota in Korean twins Gwangpyo Ko, Seoul National University, South Korea 1130 Towards population-level microbiome analysis: the Flemish Gut Flora Project Jeroen Raes, VIB-VUB, Belgium 203 IS29: The bacterial species definition in the era of ‘omics’ Chairpersons: Kostas Konstantinidis, Georgia Institute of Technology, USA Jongsik Chun, Seoul National University, South Korea 1000 Metagenomics reveal that bacterial species exist Kostas Konstantinidis, Georgia Institute of Technology, USA 1030 Critical evaluation of prokaryotic taxonomic parameters using large scale comparative genomics Jongsik Chun, Seoul National University, South Korea 1230 - 1330 201 ISME Members Meeting All are invited to attend the biennial meeting of the International Society for Microbial Ecology to hear what has been happening with the Society, Journal and Events 72 1130 The tempo and mode of bacterial speciation: a tale of two phyla Frederick Cohan, Wesleyan University, USA ISME15 | | ISME15 1100 Impact of genomics on systematics William Whitman, University of Georgia, USA 73 FRIDAY 29 AUGUST 1400 - 1600 FRIDAY 29 AUGUST 101 CS37: Microbes in inland waters Chairperson: Gene Tyson, The University of Queensland, Australia Chairperson: Jakob Pernthaler, University of Zurich, Switzerland Michaela Salcher, Biology Centre AS CR, Hydrobiological Institute, Czech Republic 1415 Mapping the genetic diversity and physicochemical space of the Red Sea basin Luke Thompson*, Myoungji Lee, Ahmed Shibl, Ali Awami, Mamoon Rashid, David Ngugi, Zhenjiang Xu, Marc Genton, Rob Knight, Uli Stingl [USA] 1430 Biodiversity and distribution of polar freshwater viruses Daniel Aguirre de Cárcer García*, Alberto Lopez-Bueno, David Pierce, Antonio Alcamí [Spain] 1445 Metagenome and metatranscriptome reveals a high-temperature boosted protein metabolism and transcriptional regulation in an oil-immersed chimney from Guaymas Basin Ying He*, Jing Fang, Xiang Xiao, Fengping Wang [China] 1500 A catalogue of genomes from uncultured microorganisms in the central Baltic sea Luisa Hugerth*, Johannes Alneberg, Ino de Bruijn, Jarone Pinhassi, Anders Fredrik Andersson [Sweden] 1515 Metagenomic study reveals first sulfate-reducing member of the BacteroidetesChlorobi group Vera Thiel*, Jason Wood, David Ward, Donald Bryant [USA] 1530 Metagenomic characterization of the microbial community in a full-scale nitritation/ anammox reactor for nitrogen removal from wastewater Daan Speth*, Michiel in ‘t Zandt, Simon Guerrero-Cruz, Boran Kartal, Bas Dutilh, Mike Jetten [the Netherlands] 1545 The bovine plasmidome, a genetic hub for microbial genetic communication Aya Brown Kav*, Goor Sasson, Elie Jami1,Adi Doron-Faigenboim, Itai Benhar, Itzhak Mizrahi [Israel] 1400 Temporal patterns in lake bacterial community composition: what do phytoplankton have to do with it? Sara Paver*, Angela Kent [USA] 1415 Distribution of the Limnohabitans (Beta-proteobacteria) genotype-groups explained by their metabolic potential Vojtěch Kasalický*, Jitka Jezberová, Petr Znachor, Jiří Nedoma, Karel Šimek [Czech Republic] 1430 Transcriptomics reveals the regulatory response to light mediated stationary phase transition in the ubiquitous freshwater bacterium Polynucleobacter Jens Glaeser*, Stefanie Glaeser, Konrad Förstner, Hans-Peter Grossart [Germany] 1445 The ecological role of pelagic methylotrophic bacteria assessed by high-resolution in situ analysis and autecology of isolated strains Michaela Salcher*, Stefan Neuenschwander, Thomas Posch, Jakob Pernthaler [Czech Republic] 1500 Increased carbohydrate degradation capacity and unusual gene complexes in the metagenomes of humic lakes Sari Peura*, Lucas Sinclair, Moritz Buck, Alexander Eiler [Sweden] 1515 Dimethylsulfide- and dimethylselenide-producing bacteria in groundwater Celine Lesaulnier*, Claus Pelikan, Xavier Le Coz, Antoine Cabon, Vlora Mehmeti-Tërshani, Stefanie Wienkoop, Cédric Gérard, Alexander Loy [Austria] 1530 Massive methane-fueled microbial biofilms in a unique iodine-rich spring cavern ecosystem Tillmann Lueders*, Clemens Karwautz, Michael Stöckl [Germany] 1545 Toxic genotypes of Microcystis spp. across a large river-ocean gradient in South America Gabriela Martínez de la Escalera*, Claudia Piccini, Carla Kruk, Angel Segura, Danilo Calliari, Lucia Nogueira, Paula Vico, Sylvia Bonilla, Macarena Simoens, Jaqueline Cea, Diana Míguez [Uruguay] ISME15 | | ISME15 102 CS36: Metagenomic discoveries II 1400 Microbial oxidation of hydrogen in the deep subsurface Alexandre Bagnoud*, Anders Andersson, Ino de Bruijn, Olivier Leupin, Bernhard Schwyn, Rizlan Bernier-Latmani [Switzerland] 74 1400 - 1600 75 FRIDAY 29 AUGUST FRIDAY 29 AUGUST 1400 - 1600 103 CS38: Microbial ecology for engineering biology Chairpersons: TBD George Wells, Northwestern University, USA David Johnson, ETH Zurich, Switzerland 1400 The eco-core: The functionally important microorganisms in the activated sludge ecosystem Aaron Marc Saunders, Mads Albertsen, Jes Vollertsen, Artur Mielczarek, Per Halkjær Nielsen* [Denmark] 1415 Quantitative proteomic analysis from biomass limited electroactive biofilms of Shewanella oneidensis MR-1 through SWATH-MS Christy Grobbler*, Bernardino Virdis, Amanda Nouwens, Falk Harnisch, Korneel Rabaey, Philip Bond [Australia] 1430 Metagenomic analysis of a pilot-scale microbial community performing enhanced biological phosphorus removal Christopher Lawson*, Donald Mavinic, William Ramey, Steven Hallam [Canada] 1445 Genomic representation of candidate bacterial phylum KSB3 leading to insights into its role in wastewater bulking Yuji Sekiguchi*, Akiko Ohashi, Gene Tyson, Philip Hugenholtz [Australia] 1500 Lignocellulose degradation by engineered microbial consortia from rumen and termite gut: Correlating enzymatic profiles and functional microbial diversity Lucas Auer*, Adèle Lazuka, Maïder Abadie, Michael O’Donohue, Guillermina Hernandez-Raquet [France] 76 1530 HuMiX: A microfluidics-based co-culture model of the human gastrointestinal interface Pranjul Shah, Mahesh Desai, Joelle Fritz, Matthew Estes, Emilie Muller, Frederic Zenhausern, Paul Wilmes* [Luxembourg] 1545 Interspecies electron transfer mediated by flavin electron shuttles in a synthetic ecosystem Aunica Kane*, Rachel Soble, Daniel Bond, Jeffrey Gralnick [USA] 104-105 CS39: Single-cell windows into microbial ecology Chairpersons: Roman Stocker, MIT, USA Tanja Woyke, Joint Genome Institute, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, USA 1400 In situ visualization and sorting of translationally active uncultured microbes mediated by amino acid tagging and click chemistry Roland Hatzenpichler*, Silvan Scheller, Patricia Tavormina, David Tirrell, Victoria Orphan [USA] 1415 Seeing the unseen: spying on the ocean’s smallest predatory bacteria Rory Welsh*, Rebecca Vega Thurber, Roman Stocker, Melissa Garren, Jesse Zaneveld, Stephanie Rosales [USA] 1430 Nutrient limitation, phenotypic diversity in central metabolism, and rapid adaptation to changing environments Frank Schreiber*, Sten Littmann, Gaute Lavik, Marcel Kuypers, Martin Ackermann [Switzerland] 1445 Bet-hedging strategy for substrate usage among single cells of Candidatus Microthrix parvicella Abdul Sheik*, Emilie Muller, Jean-Nicolas Audinot, Laura Lebrun, Patrick Grysan, Paul Wilmes [Luxembourg] 1500 Raman-based microcolony genomics for studying the microevolution and ecology of nitrifier Tae Kwon Lee*, Kartharina Kitzinger, Michael Wozak, Marton Palatinszky, Markus Schmid, David Berry, Mads Albersten, Per Nielsen, Tanja Woyke, Holger Daims, Michael Wagner [Austria] 1515 Single-cell genomics and metagenomics reveal synergistic networks of microbial dark matter in a methanogenic bioreactor Masaru Nobu*, Takashi Narihiro, Christian Rinke, Yoichi Kamagata, Susannah Tringe, Tanja Woyke, Wen-Tso Liu [USA] 1530 High-Throughput, low-input, fully integrated microfluidic shotgun library construction for NGS Soohong Kim*, Paul Blainey [USA] 1545 Making genomics small: single genome barcoding and targeted sequencing Manu Tamminen*, Sarah Spencer, Marko Virta, Eric Alm [Finland] ISME15 | | ISME15 1515 An integrated, multifaceted field-laboratory study of community-structure function relationships reveals full-scale enhanced biological phosphorus removal under tropical conditions Yingyu Law*, Angel Anisa Cokro, Ramus Hansen Kirkegaard, Xianghui Liu, Krithika Arumugam, Xie Chao, Per Halkjær Nielsen, Stefan Wuertz, Rohan BH Williams [Singapore] 1400 - 1600 77 FRIDAY 29 AUGUST 1400 - 1600 FRIDAY 29 AUGUST Auditorium CS40: Biodiversity, adaptation and interactions in extreme environments II Chairperson: Jeff Bowman, University of Washington, USA 1400 - 1600 201 CS41: Archaea: ecophysiology and evolution Chairperson: Karen Lloyd, University of Tennessee, USA Thijs Ettema, Uppsala University, Sweden Rika Anderson, University of Illinois, USA 1400 Microbial life in extreme, Mars-relevant brines: liquid water does not imply habitability Mark Fox-Powell*, John E. Hallsworth, Nicholas Tosca, Charles S. Cockell [UK] 1415 Microbial taxonomic diversity of the continental deep biosphere, South Dakota, USA Lily Momper*, Magdalena Osburn, Jan Amend [USA] 1430 Increased rates of horizontal gene transfer in psychrophilic genomes and potential links to the Phanerozoic climate record Jeff Bowman*, Eric Collins, Jody Deming [USA] 1445 Iron-, sulfur-, nitrogen- and carbon-cycling microbial communities in an abandoned acidic metal sulfide mine Sabrina Hedrich*, Marco Blöthe, Axel Schippers [Germany] 1500 Impact of CO2 geological storage on the methanogenic activity and pathway in a high-temperature petroleum reservoir Daisuke Mayumi*, Jan Dolfing, Susumu Sakata, Haruo Maeda, Yoshihiro Miyagawa, Masayuki Ikarashi, Hideyuki Tamaki, Mio Takeuchi, Cindy Nakatsu, Yoichi Kamagata [Japan] 78 1530 Survival strategy meets classical ecological theories: the case of endospore-forming bacteria in extreme environments Sevasti Filippidou*, Matthieu Bueche, Tina Wunderlin, Thomas Junier, Loic Sauvain, Ludovic Roussel-Delif, Nicole Jeanneret, Cristina Dorador, Veronica Molina, Alexandra Ioannidou, George Vargemezis, David Johnson, Pilar Junier [Switzerland] 1545 Metagenomics for biotechnology in the mining industry Sara Cuadros-Orellana*, Laura Rabelo Leite, Julliane Dutra Medeiros, Guilherme Oliveira [Brazil] 1415 Investigating the activity and metabolic capabilities of planktonic marine archaea using Secondary Ion Mass Spectrometry Anne Dekas*, Xavier Mayali, Peter Weber, Alma Parada, Jed Fuhrman, Michael Morando, Jennifer Pett-Ridge [USA] 1430 The foregut microbiota of kangaroos include methylotrophic methanogens that can also use ethanol to support methanogenesis and growth Emily Hoedt*, Paraic Ó Cuív, Paul Evans, Stuart E. Denman, Wendy Smith, Mark Morrison [Australia] 1445 A mechanism for thaumarchaeal ammonia oxidation at low pH: genomic, transcriptomic and lipid analysis of Nitrosotalea devanaterra Laura Lehtovirta-Morley*, Lisa Y. Stein, Luis A. Sayavedra-Soto, Jenna Ross, Stefan Schouten, Graeme W. Nicol, James I. Prosser [UK] 1500 Elucidating metabolisms of ubiquitous uncultured marine archaea in the deep oceans Meng Li*, Brett Baker, Karthik Anantharaman, Sunit Jain, Gregory Dick [USA] 1515 Introducing Candidatus Nitrosofontus exaquare and Candidatus Nitrosopurus aquariensis, novel ammonia-oxidizing archaea cultivated from engineered freshwater environments Laura Sauder*, Katja Engel, Michael Wagner, Josh Neufeld [Canada] 1530 Bathyarchaeota: specified fermentors for recalcitrant organic matter in marine sediments? Fengping Wang*, Ying He, Xiang Xiao [China] 1545 Functional insights into the sulfur-metabolizing genes in methanogenic and methanotrophic archaea Hang Yu*, Silvan Scheller, Victoria Orphan [USA] ISME15 | | ISME15 1515 The genome of dimorphic prosthecate Glycocaulis daqingensis sp. nov. isolated from crude oil dictates its adaptability in petroleum environments Shuang Geng*, Yong Nie, Xin-Chi Pan, Ran Mei, Ya-Nan Wang, Xue-Ying Liu, Xing-Biao Wang, Yue-Qin Tang, Xiao-Lei Wu [China] 1400 Global abundance of marine Thaumarchaeota revisited: meta-analysis and species distribution modeling of Earth’s most abundant microbial group J. Michael Beman*, Kelly Henry [USA] 79 FRIDAY 29 AUGUST 1400 - 1515 FRIDAY 29 AUGUST 203 CS42: The bacterial species definition in the era of ‘omics’ 1400 Reconciling taxonomic classification of Bacteria and Archaea and their environmental diversity by means of SSU rRNA gene sequences Pablo Yarza, Pelin Yilmaz, Elmar Prüße, Frank Oliver Glöckner, Wolfgang Ludwig, Karl-Heinz Schleifer, Jean Euzéby, Rudolf Amann*, Ramon RossellóMóra [Germany] 1415 Metagenomic Hi-C: resolving species and strains in a metagenome by sequencing proximity ligation products Aaron Darling*, Christopher Beitel, Lutz Froenicke, Jenna Lang, Ian Korf, Richard Michelmore, Jonathan Eisen [Australia] 1430 POGO-DB: a database of pairwise-comparisons of genomes and conserved orthologous genes Yemin Lan*, J. Calvin Morrison, Ruth Hershberg, Gail Rosen [USA] 1445 Limits to robustness, reproducibility and ecological consistency in the demarcation of Operational Taxonomic Units Sebastian Schmidt*, João Frederico Matias Rodrigues, Christian von Mering [Switzerland] 1500 Stability of operational taxonomic units, a neglected but important feature for analyzing microbial ecology Hong-Wei Zhou*, Yan He, Gregory Caporaso, Xiao-Tao Jiang, Hua-Fang Sheng, Susan Huse, Jai Rideout, Robert Edgar, Evguenia Kopylova, William Walters, Rob Knight [China] 203 CS43: Ecological and evolutionary interactions in microbial communities II Chairperson: Pier Luigi Buttigieg, Max Planck Institute for Marine Microbiology, Germany 1530 Quantifying the roles of immigration and regrowth during secondary succession David Vuono*, Junko Munakata-Marr, John Spear, Jörg Drewes [USA] 1545 Continental-scale biogeographical patterns of bacteria and fungi found in the nearsurface atmosphere Albert Barberan*, Jonathan Leff, Joshua Ladau, Rachel Adams, Rob Dunn, Noah Fierer [USA] Chairpersons: Richard Bardgett, The University of Manchester, UK 1400 Exploring microbial control of carbon sequestration: The interplay of bacterial and fungal communities during early stage of wheat straw decomposition Samiran Banerjee*, Clive Kirkby, Dione Schmutter, John Kirkegaard, Alan Richardson [Australia] 1415 Soil biotic legacy effects on the response of plant growth to drought Aurore Kaisermann*, Franciska de Vries, Bruce Thomson, Robert I Griffiths, Richard Bardgett [UK] 1430 Abundance of actinobacterial cellulase genes is correlated with carbon fractions in woodland soils Alexandre de Menezes*, Miranda Prendergast-Miller, Alan Richardson, Peter Thrall [Australia] 1445 Patterns of soil proteinogenic amino acids shift with microbial communities during soil ecosystem development Jinyoung Moon*, Mark A. Williams, Kang Xia, Li Ma [USA] 1500 The microbe-mediated mechanisms of topsoil carbon balance in Tibetan grasslands Haowei Yue*, Mengmeng Wang, Shiping Wang, Linwei Wu, Qiaoyan Lin, Yigang Hu, Xiangzhen Li, Jizhong Zhou, Yunfeng Yang [China] 1515 Underestimation of bacteria in rhizosphere soil carbon cycling? Ashish Malik*, Helena Dannert, Robert Griffiths, Bruce Thomson, Gerd Gleixner [Germany] 1530 Uncultured Gammaproteobacteria dominate dark CO2 fixation in coastal sediments: role of H2- and sulfur-oxidation Marc Mussmann*, Stefan Dyksma, Bernhard Fuchs [Germany] 1545 Effects of phosphorous limitation on nitrogen and carbon fluxes in two strains of the toxic cyanobacterium Nodularia spumigena Malin Olofsson*, Jenny Egardt, Arvind Singh, Helle Ploug [Sweden] ISME15 | | ISME15 1515 Deep sequencing of soil transconjugal pools reveals unexpected phylogenetic diversity of bacteria receiving broad host range plasmids Uli Klümper*, Leise Riber, Arnaud Dechesne, Analia Sannazzaro, Lars H. Hansen, Søren J. Sørensen, Barth F. Smets [Denmark] 80 208 CS44: Microbial carbon sequestration II Chairperson: Kostas Konstantinidis, Georgia Institute of Technology, USA 1515 - 1600 1400 - 1500 81 FRIDAY 29 AUGUST 1400 - 1600 FRIDAY 29 AUGUST E5-E6 CS45: Human Microbiome II Chairpersons: J. Gregory Caporaso, Northern Arizona University, USA Antonio Gonzalez, University of Colorado at Boulder, USA 1400 How full of it are you? Crowdfunding and crowdsourcing fecal sampling with American Gut Daniel McDonald*, Rob Knight, Jeff Leach, Greg Humphrey, Adam RobbinsPianka, Antonio Gonzalez, Amnon Amir, Justine Debelius, Luke Thompson, Meg Pirrung, Doug Wendel, Emily Teravest, American Gut Consortium [USA] 1415 Alternative stable states in the human intestinal ecosystem Leo Lahti*, Jarkko Salojärvi, Anne Salonen, Marten Scheffer, Willem de Vos [the Netherlands] 1430 Human oral viruses are personal, persistent, and gender consistent David Pride*, Shira Abeles, Refugio Robles-Sikisaka, Melissa Ly, Andrew Lum, Julia Salzman, Tobias Boehm [USA] 1600 - 1730 Auditorium CLOSING CEREMONY Chair: Michael Wagner 1600 Address by outgoing ISME President Michael Wagner 1610 Presentation of the Poster Awards, DC White Poster Award Presentation, Bill Costerton Young Scientist Prize, MO BIO Award and the Tom Brock Awards CLOSING PRESENTATION 1640 David Stahl, University of Washington, USA Back to the future: A retrospective on molecular ecology 1710 Incoming presidents address - Janet Jansson 1715 Invitation to attend ISME16 in Canada 1445 Host phenotype effects of Christensenella minuta,the most strongly heritable component of the human gut microbiota, assessed in gnotobiotic mice Jillian Waters*, Julia Goodrich, Ruth Ley [USA] 1500 Fecal bile acid composition and bacterial phylogenetic composition in the gut J. Gregory Caporaso*, Talima Pearson, Mark Linhart, John Chase, Heidie Hornstra O’Neill, Betsy Wertheim, Peter Lance, David Alberts, Patricia Thompson [USA] 1515 Structural modulation of gut microbiota during alleviation of type 2 diabetes with a Chinese herbal formula Jia Xu*, Fengmei Lian, Linhua Zhao, Yufeng Zhao, Xinyan Chen, Xu Zhang, Yun Guo, Chenhong Zhang, Qiang Zhou, Zhengsheng Xue, Xiaoyan Pang, Liping Zhao, Xiaolin Tong [China] 82 1545 Development of childhood atopy is associated with early-life gut microbiotypes Kei E. Fujimura*, Alexandra R. Sitarik, Suzanne Havstad, Ariane R. Panzer, Homer A. Boushey, Nicholas W. Lukacs, Ganesa Wegienka, Kimberley J. Woodcroft, Edward M. Zoratti, Dennis R. Ownby, Albert M. Levin, Christine C. Johnson, Susan V. Lynch [USA] ISME15 | | ISME15 1530 Microbial metabolites in feces of children and their possible effect on autism spectrum disorders Dae-Wook Kang*, Zehra Ilhan, Nancy Isern, David Hoyt, Catherine Lozupone, James Adams, Rosa Krajmalnik-Brown [USA] 83