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Dr. Chet, Leading Nutritional Research Scientist, 8/9/14, Fort Worth, TX “The information in this paper is for educational purposes only. It is not designed to diagnose, cure or treat any disease.” We do not eat enough to get all the nutrients that we need from our food on a daily basis, so that is just one of many reasons why we need to take supplements. (Toxins in the environment, too much food processing, depletion of minerals in soil, food transportation system is too good (making nutrients disintegrate as it travels far), heat – all reduce the nutrients in our foods.) Everyone needs to supplement their diet – from babies to the elderly. Nutritional needs change over time. Minimum of what we need in our daily diet: 1. Dairy – provides calcium and Vit. D; 2. Fruits & Vegs. – antioxidants, fiber, and phytonutrients (carotenoids, sulfurophanes, proanthrocyanidins) 3. Whole grains – B vitamins and fiber 4. Meat – B vitamins (especially B-12). (Grass fed beef has higher content of omega 3s than corn fed.) (If you don’t eat enough proteins, then you can’t get enough amino acids.) 5. Oils – Omega 3 fatty acids 1-3 gms. (3 types): a. EPA – heart and joints b. DHA – brain and eyes c. ALA – brain and joints; ALA found in nuts, plants (vegetarian) The higher the saturated fats in a membrane of a cell, the harder it has to work. Neurogenesis – body’s ability to make new brain cells. Increase omega 3s for brain. (We get way too many Omega 6s, 20:1 ratio b/w Omega 6s and 3s. Should be 2:1 or equal.) Phytonutrients: Nutrilite discovered it! It is the chemicals in plants that assist in chemical reactions in the body. Example: Lutein in eye. Lycopene, quercetin, resveratrol, catechins, and theaflavins. (No one eats enough fruits and vegs. to get phytonutrients.) How you season your meat you can be adding phytonutrients. Only 5% of men and 7% of women get enough phytonutrients: 1. Carrots – alpha carotene 2. Oranges – hesperitin (anti-inflammatory agent) and β-cryptoxanthin (a strong antioxidant) 3. Tomatoes – lycopene 4. Strawberries – ellagic acid Probiotics: Comes from the food we eat. It is good bacteria that promote a healthy digestive system. Also helps immune system of adults, children, and infants. Broad spectrum is best. For example, Inulin is found in fruits and vegs. and is the good bacteria. Multi-Vitamin/Mineral: 1. 100% of the RDA for most nutrients (and content based on science) 2. Whole-Plant concentrates 3. Natural vitamins when its important a. Vit. C b. Vit. E & β-carotene (Body only recognizes 1 form of Vit. E although 8 are synthetically made.) c. Folic acid (manmade) vs. folate (natural in green leafy vegs.) d. Vit. D is fat soluble (which means you can store it). i. RDA 400-600 iu (upper limit 2,000 iu) ii. Benefits bone health iii. Sub-clinical deficiencies – the effect of low Vit. D takes years to affect our bodies. Negative Research on Supplementation 1. Many are observational studies (looking at large groups of people, but does not mean it will happen to you); 2. Many factors aren’t considered – use synthetic vitamins which have no phytonutrients 3. Use Supplements as treatment a. Supp. should mimic food – hence plant concentrates b. They are not medications c. Individual extracts are more medicine than plant Top 10 products for Optimal Health: 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. Double X – 12 Vits., 10 minerals, over 20 plant concentrates, 1000 phytonutrients; Intestaflora 7 – 7 strains of bacteria, helps digestion, aids immune system, recent research XS Energy Drinks – pregnant women can take caffeine-free ones Heart Health omega 3 supps. – 2:1 EPA to DHA Digestive Enzyme complex – take 15 minutes before eating IL1 heart care – has 4 plant concentrates: blueberry, blackberry, grape vines and Rose hips. 7. Energy & Mental Clarity cocktail: Rhodiola and Siberian EnerG 1st thing in the morning and middle afternoon. 8. See #7 above. 9. Vit D3 w/ K2 – used for building bones 10. Triple Guard Echinacea There are no studies that prove we can get the nutrients we need from the foods that we eat – good or bad diet. The RDA will prevent deficiencies but do not attain optimal health. Cabbage has phytonutrients and sailors use to wrap wounds with cabbage. Duplicate sampling technique – test for every vitamin, mineral, omega 3s, every nutrient known. What Do We Eat?1: Adults 1. 20% eat enough fruits; 2. 13% “ “ vegetables; 3. 6% “ “ dark green leafy vegetables; 4. 1% “ “ orange vegs.; 5. 19% eat the right oils (omega 3s) 6. 40% eat enough meat or beans 7. 4% “ “ dairy 8. 1% “ “ whole grains Children (2-3 yrs.)2 50% 20% 13% 21% 19% 74% 59% 1% Number One Fear in America today is the fear of getting Alzheimer’s. The second is Cancer. What do adults overeat? Men Saturated fats – 96% Refined carbs – 75% Alcohol – 21% Women 93% 80% 11% In America, men generally eat an extra 500 cals./day and women eat an extra 300 cals./day. Calories DOES NOT EQUAL Nutrients. Fruits and vegs. provide antioxidants and fiber3 May be related to many other conditions such as depression. ?? What does? The fact that we don’t eat enough fruits and vegetables? 1 J Nutr. Oct 2010; 140(10): 1832–1838. (In this recently published population-based study, all age groups included, the analysis compared what we eat w/ the minimal intake (RDA) to be healthy. As fruits & vegs' intake increases, risk of heart disease decreases in both males and females.) 2 Because we give it to them. 3 Pick at the peak of nutritional value. (For example, tomatoes, when they are green.) What Makes a Quality Manufacturer (like Nutrilite)? 1. Grows certified organic fruits, vegs., and herbs; 2. Owns its own farms – create vertical integration (control from the ground up, seed to supplement); 3. Uses whole plant concentrates (stems, leaves, etc.) in its supplements – take raw material, take out the water and fiber in a specified temp so as not to destroy its viability. 4. Research-Based Formulations – if the science changes, so does the process. 5. Quality control standards exceed government regulations (has always used Good Manufacturing Practices – labeling accurately reflects what’s in the product); Supplementation for Health Conditions Always talk with your doctor about conventional treatment for every condition. Dietary supplements do NOT replace treatment. They provide the nutrients that your body needs that may help the condition. 1. Supplementation Rule #1 – Don’t cure disease! 2. Supplementation Rule #2 – See Rule #1 3. Supplementation Rule #3 – Nothing replaces diet and exercise! (Type II Diabetes: If you walk 30 minutes/day, w/in 3 days you can train your body to turn insulin receptors on so it can process the sugar in your body much better.) I. Terms A. Standardized Extract – special active ingredient in the extract that has research behind it. Example, garlic extract standardized to allicin content. B. Pharmaceutical Grade – No definition by the FDA as it relates to Supplements. C. FDA Approved – Not a term used by the FDA. Company is making something up if you see that (as well as in pharmaceutical grade above). II. Supplementation Strategy Always begin w/ vits. and minerals first, then other nutrients (omega 3s, Coenzyme Q10, Digestive enzymes, probiotics, fibers) and finally herbs. Use the stepwise approach: try one supp. at a time for at least 30 days before adding another and take supp. consistently for 90 days before stopping—but stop immediately if you have a negative reaction. A. Acid Reflux and Ulcers – body not breaking down proteins, fats, carbs and milk 1. Digestive enzymes – train body to break them down 2. Probiotics 3. Fiber (5-10 gms) soluble and insoluble 4. PepZinGI (37.5-75 mgs) B. Depression 1. High DHA Omega 3 fatty acids (1-2gms) 2. Vit. D3 (4,000-8,000 iu) 3. Coenzyme Q10 (100-300 mgs) 4. Vit. B12 (500-1000 mcg) 5. Folic acid (400-800 mcg) C. Diabetes Protection 1. Protect your heart – EPA Omega 3s 2. Protect your eyes – DHA Omega 3s, lutein, beta-carotene 3. Protect your limbs – Gingko Biloba and garlic D. Pre-Diabetes (take the 8 below OR EXERCISE! 1. Chromium picolinate (300-600 mcg) 2. Vit. D (2,000-8,000 iu) 3. Magnesium (200-500 mgs) 4. Alpha-lipoic acid (300-600 mgs) 5. Vit. B12 (500-1000 mcg) 6. Folic acid (400-1,000 mcg) 7. Green tea extract (100-600 mg) 8. Resveratrol – reduces inflammation (100-400 mg) E. Migraines Water 1. Half your body weight in ounces 2. High DHA Onega 3s (1-2 gms) F. Eczema and Psoriasis 1. Omega 3s (3-6 gms) 2. Probiotics 3. Beta-carotene (20-30 mgs) 4. Resveratrol (100-400 mgs) G. Energy and Mental Clarity 1. Rhodiola (200 mg) 2. Siberian enerG (200 mg) 3. Vit. B12 (250-1000 mcg) 4. OR take 100 mg of 1&2 plus 250 mg of 3 twice/day: 1 before breakfast and the other b/w lunch and dinner H. Fatigue 1. Dehydration! Noon to 5:00 pm is when people drink the less water. Drink 2 glasses of water before you sit in your easy chair. If you are refreshed in 15 minutes, then you were dehydrated. 2. See F above I. Fibromyalgia 1. For pain – glucosamine (1500-3000 mg), Omega 3s (3-6 gms), Magnesium (400800mgs) 2. For fatigue – Coenzyme Q10 (100-200 mgs), Vit B12 (1000 mcg) 3. Sleep – Ca (1000 mg), melatonin (3-5 mg), Valerian (150-450 mgs) J. High Cholesterol 1. Omega 3s (3-6 gms) 2:1 EPA to DHA fish oil 2. Garlic (600-1200 mgs) 3. Green tea extract (300 mgs) 4. Chromium picolinate (300 mcg) – takes 6 mos. for weight loss K. Hypertension 1. Omega 3s (3-5 gms) 2:1 EPA to DHA fish oil 2. Coenzyme Q10 (100-300 mgs) 3. Garlic (600-1200 extract) L. Inflammatory Bowel Syndrome 1. Omega 3s (3-6 gms) high EPA fish oil 2. Digestive enzyme for proteins, fats, carbs and milk 3. Probiotics 4. Glucosamine (1500 mg) – helps heal leaky gut M. Migraines 1. Water – half your body weight in ounces 2. High DHA Omega 3s (1-2 gms) 3. CoEnzyme Q10 (100-300 gms) 4. Gingko Biloba (120-180 mgs) 5. Evening primrose oil4 (1-2 gms) N. MTHFR Gene (helps process methionine in the body or homocysteine) 1. Depending on SNP (??), the ability to process homocysteine can be compromised 2. Homocysteine increases inflammation 3. Mutations have been related to heart disease, ADHD, autism, Type I Diabetes and more 4. Personal health test from Inherent Health of Interleukin Genes BOTTOM LINE FOR ALL OF THIS IS YOU ARE TRYING TO DELAY NEURAL FATIGUE Weight Loss: BodyKey Meal Replacement Shakes Detoxification It is the process of refreshing and restoring the biochemical system in the body that eliminate natural and manmade toxins. The toxins are called xenobiotics. A Cleanse is a controlled fast w/ the objective of cleaning out the digestive system and restoring it to normal function. The Detoxification Process – thru the liver Phase 1 – take fat soluble toxins and turn them to water soluble Phase 2 – Take water soluble and excrete them out of the body Milk thistle – only one to detox. 4 Only in women who are still cycling and in paramenopause because headaches could be hormonal