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LED Fixture Wiring Diagram LED Pathway Lights A 120 VAC Wall Switch (Optional) Optional DC Photo Cells K1 Power Supply 12V DC optional 24Vdc K2 K3 B + Controlled Receptacle 120 VAC Home Runs from LED Fixtures DC Fused Controller C LED Outdoor Lights LED Landscape Lights This layout shows three wiring techniques. Diagram "A" is suitable for short runs with only a few fixtures that are not far from each other. Diagram "B" will handle longer runs with more fixtures by equally distributing the voltage from the center fixture to both wings Diagram "C" will handle the most fixtures by creating a parallel loop that is powered from the center or both sides As with any wiring, voltage and current loss will occur as home run lengths increase and LED fixtures get further away from the power supply. The gauge of wire used plays a major role in the loss prevention. The further you go the thicker the wire should be. Never use smaller wire than 18 awg. The amount of fixtures, their total current draw and distance are to be considered. Wire Gauge Selection Table Circuit Amperes Circuit Watts Wire Gauge (for length in feet) 12V 12V 3' 5' 7' 10' 15' 20' 25' 0 to 5 30 18 18 18 18 18 18 18 6 36 18 18 18 18 18 18 16 7 42 18 18 18 18 18 18 16 8 48 18 18 18 18 18 16 16 10 60 18 18 18 18 16 16 16 Always check voltage Should be 12Vdc at fixture All circuits to the power supply are to be fused at all times. Fuse ratings should be no more than 20% over current load of the circuit. The power supply should have a thermal, short circuit and over load protection. Larger systems will require two or more power supplies and/or fuse panels. Fuses are 12V automotive type and are available at your local auto parts store in six (6) fuse blocks.