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Transcript
LED Fixture Wiring Diagram
LED Pathway Lights
A
120 VAC
Wall Switch
(Optional)
Optional DC Photo Cells
K1
Power Supply
12V DC
optional 24Vdc
K2 K3
B
+
Controlled
Receptacle
120 VAC
Home Runs
from LED
Fixtures
DC Fused Controller
C
LED Outdoor Lights
LED Landscape
Lights
This layout shows three wiring techniques.
Diagram "A" is suitable for short runs with only a few fixtures that are not far from each other.
Diagram "B" will handle longer runs with more fixtures by equally distributing the voltage from the center fixture to both
wings
Diagram "C" will handle the most fixtures by creating a parallel loop that is powered from the center or both sides
As with any wiring, voltage and current loss will occur as home run lengths increase and LED fixtures get further away from
the power supply. The gauge of wire used plays a major role in the loss prevention. The further you go the thicker the wire
should be. Never use smaller wire than 18 awg. The amount of fixtures, their total current draw and distance are to be
considered.
Wire Gauge Selection Table
Circuit
Amperes
Circuit
Watts
Wire Gauge (for length in
feet)
12V
12V
3'
5'
7'
10' 15' 20' 25'
0 to 5
30
18
18
18
18 18 18 18
6
36
18
18
18
18 18 18 16
7
42
18
18
18
18 18 18 16
8
48
18
18
18
18 18 16 16
10
60
18
18
18
18 16 16 16
Always check voltage Should be 12Vdc at fixture
All circuits to the power supply are to be fused at all times. Fuse ratings should be no more than 20% over current load of
the circuit. The power supply should have a thermal, short circuit and over load protection. Larger systems will require
two or more power supplies and/or fuse panels. Fuses are 12V automotive type and are available at your local auto parts
store in six (6) fuse blocks.