Download Ground ivy (Creeping Charlie) Glechoma hederaceae L.

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Transcript
Ground ivy (Creeping Charlie)
Glechoma hederaceae L.
Family: Lamiaceae (Mint family)
Life cycle: Perennial reproducing by seed and creeping stems.
Habitat: Lawns
General description: Creeping, prostrate, square stems that root at nodes. Leaves are opposite, shiny, round with
scalloped edges and long petioles. Flowers form on flowering stems in April or May; flowering stems are more erect
than vegetative stems. Flowers occur in clusters of 2 or 3; petals are tubular, purplish or blue with two lips. Leaves on
flowering stems have short petioles.
Key ID traits: Creeping habit, opposite round leaves with rounded teeth and long petioles. Minty odor released when
crushed or mowed.
Similar species: Henbit and purple deadnettle may resemble ground ivy, especially the flowering stems of ground ivy,
but the other species do not root at nodes. Leaves of common mallow may be similar to ground ivy, but the leaves are
alternate.
Miscellaneous: Introduced to North America as a medicinal herb and salad green. One of the more difficult weeds to
manage in turf.
'Creeping' stolons
Flowering stems of ground ivy
Dense mat of ground ivy
Agronomy 217
Weed Identification