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NAME ______________________________________ DATE _______________ CLASS _________ Guided Reading Activity . netw rks The Byzantine Empire and Emerging Europe CH 8 Lesson 2 Decline and Fall of Rome p.155-158 Summary and Reflection Directions: Read the section then read each main idea and answer the questions below. Refer to your textbook to write the answers. INCLUDE CONTENT VOCAB IN YOUR ANSWERS. A. Main Idea: New problems arose in Rome soon after the death of Marcus Aurelius in 180. A period of conflict, confusion, and civil wars followed. A.D. 1. What effect did multiple invasions & military rule have on Rome in the third century? ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ 2. What crisis nearly caused economic collapse in the empire? ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ 3. How did Diocletian and Constantine give new life to the late Roman Empire? ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ 4. What was the effect of enlarging the CIVIL SERVICE & ARMY? ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ B. Main Idea: After the death of Constantine, the Roman Empire split and the western part of the empire collapsed under pressure from the Germanic tribes. 1. How was eastern Rome impacted by these changes? ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ 2. Who were the Masters of the Soldiers? ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ 3. Who finally sacked Rome, and which emperor did he depose? ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ 4. Summarize the 6 factors that contributed to the fall of the Roman Empire (p. 158) & highlight the TWO you consider as having the most negative impact. __________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________